# Malaysia HS 283321 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 283321 exports from Malaysia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Malaysia |
| HS6 | 283321 |
| Latest exports | $682.9K |
| Active destinations | 8 |
| Three-year growth | -12.6% |
| Destination HHI | 2,600 |
| Weighted share | 43.7% |

## Destination markets

- Netherlands: $98.4K; share 0.7%; growth +0%
- Indonesia: $33.5K; share 0.3%; growth +180.5%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: China at $12.2K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Papua New Guinea at $64.2 / ton.
- Median reported price: $510.0 / ton.
- Price spread: 2,379.6%.

## Export history

- 2010: $73.7K
- 2011: $434.6K
- 2012: $62.3K
- 2013: $531.4K
- 2014: $155.0K
- 2015: $148.0K
- 2016: $389.2K
- 2017: $646.5K
- 2018: $514.6K
- 2019: $854.2K
- 2020: $381.1K
- 2021: $585.8K
- 2022: $1.2M
- 2023: $1.1M
- 2024: $391.4K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mys/283321",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/283321",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mys/283321",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "283321",
    "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 51,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 682881.7209517579,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 391443.1776384811,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 888014.7428492471,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 726199.7398447017,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 618346.4610263642,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.575612038320072,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.45018047915665,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.703457663947157,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 782513.3026035322,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2161488.0128970756,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.27906970226723,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "PNG",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 327868.91863385466,
    "top_market_share_pct": 48.01254867049179,
    "destination_hhi": 2599.5453248933172,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 43.706287194568866,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -6.820061424695755,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.981924415016665,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 72.01537372082828,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 70.58823529411765,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:30",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 283321,
      "hs_description": "Sulphates: of magnesium",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2833,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.8462715,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Sulphates: of magnesium",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2833,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 283321,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2014,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 98351.48172219242,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 266678.20787726017,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 266678.20787726017,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 266678.20787726017,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 266678.20787726017,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 435004.93403232796,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11741976.45066182,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.6874,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.4668,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.726359555381012,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.909350671865642,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 59.56163099827984,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 35,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3962.39,
        "distance_km": 10201.5029296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019254715177181816,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04280558169248737,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6311979051266947,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 77.39072041999337,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 283321,
        "corridor_rank": 93,
        "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
        "importer_iso3": "IDN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 33500.22487516122,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 27824.526811527958,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30142.889073129336,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 21875.291618509902,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 40691.497876171336,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 180.46152667910022,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.281693635166624,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.785193982337823,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 132250.28622164694,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10035966.367179558,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 161.6763326967624,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 60.0131,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 29.9693,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.33380168535355403,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.12997844766060362,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 87.70081296742647,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7786.43,
        "distance_km": 1174.1956787109375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15691195880048484,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.14002369191343433,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0928220647333935,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.84202046362554,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": 283321,
      "num_markets": 16,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12200,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PNG",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 64.24152178814309,
      "median_price_across_markets": 510,
      "price_spread_pct": 2379.560485923894,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 729.9290789473685,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3570687
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 73691.58050287653,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.854855602424976
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 434572.7840928906,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 489.7183655545659
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 62319.524830427035,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.65958865544002
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 531391.2114429617,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 752.6881629615924
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 155047.7856774044,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.82229018120545
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 147986.09881833117,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.55452287062385
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 389188.59952909953,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 162.9899717857083
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 646473.763526734,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.10809368746612
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 514590.5561461975,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.400395935802372
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 854226.8930197714,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.00127670766693
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 381125.38982613094,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.383588020880815
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 585829.0808496361,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.710326440568764
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1206186.8755357414,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 105.89399109146164
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1066414.175373519,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.587980519199462
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 391443.1776384811,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.29351328236279
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MYS",
      "exports_usd": 378132462873.86395,
      "imports_usd": 318315101200.59686,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59817361673.26709,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.415350356748739,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.48562159829618,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9520392290228292,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.709179672317902,
      "export_partner_hhi": 977.0817977140791,
      "export_product_hhi": 320.44971227919353,
      "momentum_score": 5.376357018430966,
      "risk_score": 6.487657549966364,
      "gdp_million_usd": 422227.0054286881,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 11874.427368424476,
      "population": 35557673,
      "labor_force": 16960.75,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.72,
      "savings_rate_pct": 32.17,
      "secondary_education_pct": 87.31,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1068.53,
      "trade_openness_pct": 136.11540235731727,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 73.9031263564538,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 14,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9723.0329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258196,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.444444444444445,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.2962962962962963,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13214999915852535,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13738602641697065,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040228014208270844,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0971580122086998,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9931.286379732555,
      "num_border_partners": 126,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.579872463773903,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.377969762419,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.759779217662587,
      "real_market_potential": 479678.3552777015,
      "foreign_market_potential": 16351.148899260625
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "283321",
    "hs_description": "Sulphates: of magnesium",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2833
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 283321,
      "corridor_rank": 64,
      "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2014,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 98351.48172219242,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 266678.20787726017,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 266678.20787726017,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 266678.20787726017,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 266678.20787726017,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 435004.93403232796,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11741976.45066182,
      "historical_peak_year": 2013,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.6874,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.4668,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.726359555381012,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.909350671865642,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 59.56163099827984,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 35,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3962.39,
      "distance_km": 10201.5029296875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019254715177181816,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04280558169248737,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6311979051266947,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 77.39072041999337,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 283321,
      "corridor_rank": 93,
      "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 33500.22487516122,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 27824.526811527958,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30142.889073129336,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 21875.291618509902,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 40691.497876171336,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 180.46152667910022,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.281693635166624,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.785193982337823,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 132250.28622164694,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10035966.367179558,
      "historical_peak_year": 2016,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 161.6763326967624,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 60.0131,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 29.9693,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.33380168535355403,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.12997844766060362,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 87.70081296742647,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 14,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7786.43,
      "distance_km": 1174.1956787109375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15691195880048484,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.14002369191343433,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0928220647333935,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.84202046362554,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
    "hs_code": 283321,
    "num_markets": 16,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12200,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PNG",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 64.24152178814309,
    "median_price_across_markets": 510,
    "price_spread_pct": 2379.560485923894,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 729.9290789473685,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3570687
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 73691.58050287653,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.854855602424976
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 434572.7840928906,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 489.7183655545659
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 62319.524830427035,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.65958865544002
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 531391.2114429617,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 752.6881629615924
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 155047.7856774044,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.82229018120545
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 147986.09881833117,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.55452287062385
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 389188.59952909953,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 162.9899717857083
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 646473.763526734,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.10809368746612
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 514590.5561461975,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.400395935802372
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 854226.8930197714,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.00127670766693
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 381125.38982613094,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.383588020880815
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 585829.0808496361,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.710326440568764
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1206186.8755357414,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 105.89399109146164
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1066414.175373519,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.587980519199462
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 391443.1776384811,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.29351328236279
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MYS",
    "exports_usd": 378132462873.86395,
    "imports_usd": 318315101200.59686,
    "trade_balance_usd": 59817361673.26709,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.415350356748739,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.48562159829618,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9520392290228292,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.709179672317902,
    "export_partner_hhi": 977.0817977140791,
    "export_product_hhi": 320.44971227919353,
    "momentum_score": 5.376357018430966,
    "risk_score": 6.487657549966364,
    "gdp_million_usd": 422227.0054286881,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 11874.427368424476,
    "population": 35557673,
    "labor_force": 16960.75,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.72,
    "savings_rate_pct": 32.17,
    "secondary_education_pct": 87.31,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1068.53,
    "trade_openness_pct": 136.11540235731727,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 73.9031263564538,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 14,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9723.0329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258196,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.444444444444445,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.2962962962962963,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13214999915852535,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13738602641697065,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040228014208270844,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0971580122086998,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9931.286379732555,
    "num_border_partners": 126,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.579872463773903,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.377969762419,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.759779217662587,
    "real_market_potential": 479678.3552777015,
    "foreign_market_potential": 16351.148899260625
  }
}
```
