# Malaysia HS 280610 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 280610 exports from Malaysia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Malaysia |
| HS6 | 280610 |
| Latest exports | $2.3M |
| Active destinations | 21 |
| Three-year growth | +2.9% |
| Destination HHI | 4,448 |
| Weighted share | 16.4% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Central African Republic at $37.9K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: United Kingdom at $1.5 / ton.
- Median reported price: $423.1 / ton.
- Price spread: 8,950%.

## Export history

- 2010: $5.3M
- 2011: $6.9M
- 2012: $6.5M
- 2013: $5.5M
- 2014: $4.9M
- 2015: $4.3M
- 2016: $2.9M
- 2017: $2.5M
- 2018: $2.5M
- 2019: $1.7M
- 2020: $1.6M
- 2021: $1.9M
- 2022: $2.0M
- 2023: $1.9M
- 2024: $2.1M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mys/280610",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/280610",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mys/280610",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "280610",
    "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 80,
    "current_lane_count": 21,
    "active_market_count": 21,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2324002.4318701406,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2087470.1634288072,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1967615.9860981535,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1888033.1597124808,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2341307.263903737,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.868997816826524,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.6927509074957676,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.1937851334549,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3587627.201873901,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 10865194.173873074,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.062782950281424,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "SGP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1515524.9391474447,
    "top_market_share_pct": 65.21184824784764,
    "destination_hhi": 4447.942183725489,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 16.421917869736006,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.515902573935944,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6326600471410992,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.05979297928694,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 80.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:30",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 280610,
      "hs_description": "Hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid)",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2806,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.3522692,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid)",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2806,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": 280610,
      "num_markets": 34,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAF",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 37866.66666666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1.4925373134328357,
      "median_price_across_markets": 423.0769230769231,
      "price_spread_pct": 8949.95024875622,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 807.6956666666667,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 9942412
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5346307.128542701,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.037995370808702
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 6914632.728277717,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.334745685710562
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6473193.431477666,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.384132233007316
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 5476570.751398418,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.39615169280897
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4907942.398296793,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.382927180415379
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4319168.824226202,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.996342383213648
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2944714.1572300782,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.822202903642317
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2508746.499237217,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.805092607119146
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2458958.532309451,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.984575442074513
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1741318.8274720137,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.184701385079116
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1619679.2963094567,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.985483028352081
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1917638.5439584868,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.396187956958478
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1950008.3074277965,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.6880012957233574
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1865369.487437857,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.34043381597611
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2087470.1634288072,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.906524551123233
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MYS",
      "exports_usd": 378132462873.86395,
      "imports_usd": 318315101200.59686,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59817361673.26709,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.415350356748739,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.48562159829618,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9520392290228292,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.709179672317902,
      "export_partner_hhi": 977.0817977140791,
      "export_product_hhi": 320.44971227919353,
      "momentum_score": 5.376357018430966,
      "risk_score": 6.487657549966364,
      "gdp_million_usd": 422227.0054286881,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 11874.427368424476,
      "population": 35557673,
      "labor_force": 16960.75,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.72,
      "savings_rate_pct": 32.17,
      "secondary_education_pct": 87.31,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1068.53,
      "trade_openness_pct": 136.11540235731727,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 73.9031263564538,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 14,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9723.0329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258196,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.444444444444445,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.2962962962962963,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13214999915852535,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13738602641697065,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040228014208270844,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0971580122086998,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9931.286379732555,
      "num_border_partners": 126,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.579872463773903,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.377969762419,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.759779217662587,
      "real_market_potential": 479678.3552777015,
      "foreign_market_potential": 16351.148899260625
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "280610",
    "hs_description": "Hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid)",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2806
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
    "hs_code": 280610,
    "num_markets": 34,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAF",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 37866.66666666667,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1.4925373134328357,
    "median_price_across_markets": 423.0769230769231,
    "price_spread_pct": 8949.95024875622,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 807.6956666666667,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 9942412
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5346307.128542701,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.037995370808702
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    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 6914632.728277717,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.334745685710562
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 6473193.431477666,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.384132233007316
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 5476570.751398418,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.39615169280897
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4907942.398296793,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.382927180415379
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4319168.824226202,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.996342383213648
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2944714.1572300782,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.822202903642317
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2508746.499237217,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.805092607119146
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2458958.532309451,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.984575442074513
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1741318.8274720137,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.184701385079116
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1619679.2963094567,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.985483028352081
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1917638.5439584868,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.396187956958478
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1950008.3074277965,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.6880012957233574
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    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1865369.487437857,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.34043381597611
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2087470.1634288072,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.906524551123233
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
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    "country_iso3": "MYS",
    "exports_usd": 378132462873.86395,
    "imports_usd": 318315101200.59686,
    "trade_balance_usd": 59817361673.26709,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.415350356748739,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.48562159829618,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9520392290228292,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.709179672317902,
    "export_partner_hhi": 977.0817977140791,
    "export_product_hhi": 320.44971227919353,
    "momentum_score": 5.376357018430966,
    "risk_score": 6.487657549966364,
    "gdp_million_usd": 422227.0054286881,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 11874.427368424476,
    "population": 35557673,
    "labor_force": 16960.75,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.72,
    "savings_rate_pct": 32.17,
    "secondary_education_pct": 87.31,
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    "total_factor_productivity": 1068.53,
    "trade_openness_pct": 136.11540235731727,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 73.9031263564538,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 14,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.579872463773903,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.377969762419,
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}
```