# The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia HS 854890 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 854890 exports from The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia |
| HS6 | 854890 |
| Latest exports | $763.1K |
| Active destinations | 19 |
| Three-year growth | -14% |
| Destination HHI | 5,714 |
| Weighted share | 0.3% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Republic of Korea at $12.2M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Greece at $357.8 / ton.
- Median reported price: $94.0K / ton.
- Price spread: 12,985.8%.

## Export history

- 2010: $122.1
- 2011: $8.3K
- 2012: $70.7K
- 2013: $288.7K
- 2014: $691.1K
- 2015: $740.2K
- 2016: $508.5K
- 2017: $748.5K
- 2018: $908.0K
- 2019: $870.7K
- 2020: $770.1K
- 2021: $1.0M
- 2022: $987.9K
- 2023: $681.8K
- 2024: $641.1K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mkd/854890",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/854890",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mkd/854890",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "854890",
    "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 45,
    "current_lane_count": 19,
    "active_market_count": 19,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 763055.1151378645,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 641144.611606572,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 770305.6165261269,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 817931.3072590047,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 786561.429380044,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.019028109046683,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.938145579937526,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.7473342161334773,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 697914.2709084533,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1473767.9684848294,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.271693892913206,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 572483.2350719938,
    "top_market_share_pct": 75.0251487362824,
    "destination_hhi": 5713.882617446832,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.33223382895851405,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.011753737994245303,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6110892900863759,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 30.529714379860778,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.888888888888886,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 89.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:25",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 854890,
      "hs_description": "Electrical parts of machinery or apparatus: n.e.s. or included in chapter 85",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8548,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Electrical parts of machinery or apparatus: n.e.s. or included in chapter 85",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8548,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "hs_code": 854890,
      "num_markets": 32,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12207000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GRC",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 357.79741449844545,
      "median_price_across_markets": 94000,
      "price_spread_pct": 12985.789577218618,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.260168831168832,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4101119
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 122.06370779708443,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.52572026362265
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 8265.231622538064,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6671.244108263508
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 70743.7529245146,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 755.919787312516
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 288749.063358129,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 308.16192444049676
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 691089.3422774456,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 139.33907671946383
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 740237.4987270698,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.111693589089259
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 508456.031832506,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.31177051867013
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 748475.0884399618,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.20546941736785
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 908049.5027688509,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.31993660089453
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 870739.635737028,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.108792187877047
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 770070.0517224392,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.56138757016362
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1008669.6349942035,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.984140045192156
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 987936.022891878,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.0555404250316878
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 681836.2150799304,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.9837682521116
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 641144.611606572,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.9679439978981055
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    ],
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      "country_iso3": "MKD",
      "exports_usd": 8831053392.989801,
      "imports_usd": 11187546878.64174,
      "trade_balance_usd": -2356493485.6519394,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.6496486272974655,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8544939535283689,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3712374891684087,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.7735768798242226,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1617.3266207278066,
      "export_product_hhi": 538.8921544456343,
      "momentum_score": -3.543382792357703,
      "risk_score": 10.781093875867205,
      "gdp_million_usd": 16951.6822454202,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9291.85661671864,
      "population": 1824359,
      "labor_force": 949,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.92,
      "savings_rate_pct": 15.86,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.64,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.53,
      "total_factor_productivity": 564.51,
      "trade_openness_pct": 147.11673133762523,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 64.89942812264457,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 36,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6453.814814814815,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 13.333333333333334,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1049075905221974,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11045196049217888,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.021126087240615897,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08932587325156299,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6470.458390784242,
      "num_border_partners": 90,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.304610070590353,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.93138124815144,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.1943212067435667,
      "real_market_potential": 75028590.67146744,
      "foreign_market_potential": 524812.4069814223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "854890",
    "hs_description": "Electrical parts of machinery or apparatus: n.e.s. or included in chapter 85",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8548
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
    "hs_code": 854890,
    "num_markets": 32,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12207000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GRC",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 357.79741449844545,
    "median_price_across_markets": 94000,
    "price_spread_pct": 12985.789577218618,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.260168831168832,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4101119
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 122.06370779708443,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.52572026362265
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 8265.231622538064,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6671.244108263508
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 70743.7529245146,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 755.919787312516
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    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 288749.063358129,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 308.16192444049676
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    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 691089.3422774456,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 139.33907671946383
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 740237.4987270698,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.111693589089259
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 508456.031832506,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.31177051867013
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 748475.0884399618,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.20546941736785
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 908049.5027688509,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.31993660089453
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 870739.635737028,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.108792187877047
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 770070.0517224392,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.56138757016362
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1008669.6349942035,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.984140045192156
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 987936.022891878,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.0555404250316878
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 681836.2150799304,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.9837682521116
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 641144.611606572,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.9679439978981055
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  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MKD",
    "exports_usd": 8831053392.989801,
    "imports_usd": 11187546878.64174,
    "trade_balance_usd": -2356493485.6519394,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.6496486272974655,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8544939535283689,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3712374891684087,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.7735768798242226,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1617.3266207278066,
    "export_product_hhi": 538.8921544456343,
    "momentum_score": -3.543382792357703,
    "risk_score": 10.781093875867205,
    "gdp_million_usd": 16951.6822454202,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9291.85661671864,
    "population": 1824359,
    "labor_force": 949,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.92,
    "savings_rate_pct": 15.86,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.64,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.53,
    "total_factor_productivity": 564.51,
    "trade_openness_pct": 147.11673133762523,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 64.89942812264457,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 36,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1049075905221974,
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    "num_border_partners": 90,
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    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.1943212067435667,
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    "foreign_market_potential": 524812.4069814223
  }
}
```
