# The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia HS 740821 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 740821 exports from The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia |
| HS6 | 740821 |
| Latest exports | $454.0K |
| Active destinations | 3 |
| Three-year growth | +79.9% |
| Destination HHI | 9,465 |
| Weighted share | 0.9% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Slovenia at $18.9K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Germany at $7.9K / ton.
- Median reported price: $18.9K / ton.
- Price spread: 58.1%.

## Export history

- 1995: $1.8K
- 1997: $3.9
- 1999: $9.3K
- 2006: $909.6
- 2009: $17.1
- 2011: $50.7
- 2014: $54.3
- 2015: $4.2
- 2017: $19.0
- 2020: $396.0
- 2021: $76.0K
- 2022: $141.1
- 2023: $69.8K
- 2024: $442.4K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mkd/740821",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/740821",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mkd/740821",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "740821",
    "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 10,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 453984.49669291737,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 442436.0924264827,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 170778.77604488254,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 117747.33102845363,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 84108.54697916923,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 79.88881198908598,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 647.4680216774814,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 146.07485162022505,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 158776.36356790978,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 454059.11697444774,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.53846153846154,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -66.18603963113907,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 441561.58838588546,
    "top_market_share_pct": 97.26358314049764,
    "destination_hhi": 9464.561190252147,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.9467599614076895,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8320204613948214,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1445344432746853,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 7.999775447216477,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 100,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 56.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:25",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 740821,
      "hs_description": "Copper: wire, of copper-zinc base alloys (brass)",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7408,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.1790848,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: wire, of copper-zinc base alloys (brass)",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7408,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "hs_code": 740821,
      "num_markets": 2,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 18906.25,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 7929.059733273562,
      "median_price_across_markets": 18906.25,
      "price_spread_pct": 58.06117165871834,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.4775,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 71356
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 1995,
        "export_value_usd": 1820.1535595504465,
        "active_destinations": 2
      },
      {
        "year": 1997,
        "export_value_usd": 3.8625597056423397,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.78778934967464
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      {
        "year": 1999,
        "export_value_usd": 9271.235651763916,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 239928.28068186768
      },
      {
        "year": 2006,
        "export_value_usd": 909.6198168697327,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.18879628308584
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      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 17.13329728879323,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.1164331547048
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 50.652906691115376,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 195.64015517460896
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 54.34733203092033,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.293609747479627
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4.2115669964305305,
        "active_destinations": 1,
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 18.96214491998839,
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      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 396.04039311318263,
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 76004.28661450735,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19091.04412988157
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 141.12822273948885,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.81431544321272
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 69759.10748542545,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49329.59397582372
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 442436.0924264827,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 534.2341643618641
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MKD",
      "exports_usd": 8831053392.989801,
      "imports_usd": 11187546878.64174,
      "trade_balance_usd": -2356493485.6519394,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.6496486272974655,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8544939535283689,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3712374891684087,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.7735768798242226,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1617.3266207278066,
      "export_product_hhi": 538.8921544456343,
      "momentum_score": -3.543382792357703,
      "risk_score": 10.781093875867205,
      "gdp_million_usd": 16951.6822454202,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9291.85661671864,
      "population": 1824359,
      "labor_force": 949,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.92,
      "savings_rate_pct": 15.86,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.64,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.53,
      "total_factor_productivity": 564.51,
      "trade_openness_pct": 147.11673133762523,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 64.89942812264457,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 36,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6453.814814814815,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 13.333333333333334,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
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      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1049075905221974,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11045196049217888,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.021126087240615897,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08932587325156299,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6470.458390784242,
      "num_border_partners": 90,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.304610070590353,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.93138124815144,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.1943212067435667,
      "real_market_potential": 75028590.67146744,
      "foreign_market_potential": 524812.4069814223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "740821",
    "hs_description": "Copper: wire, of copper-zinc base alloys (brass)",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7408
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
    "hs_code": 740821,
    "num_markets": 2,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 18906.25,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 7929.059733273562,
    "median_price_across_markets": 18906.25,
    "price_spread_pct": 58.06117165871834,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.4775,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 71356
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  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "export_value_usd": 1820.1535595504465,
      "active_destinations": 2
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "export_value_usd": 3.8625597056423397,
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      "year": 1999,
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      "year": 2006,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.18879628308584
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    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 17.13329728879323,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.1164331547048
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    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 50.652906691115376,
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    {
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      "year": 2017,
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    {
      "year": 2020,
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    {
      "year": 2021,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 19091.04412988157
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    {
      "year": 2022,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.81431544321272
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    {
      "year": 2023,
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      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49329.59397582372
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    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "active_destinations": 3,
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  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MKD",
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    "trade_balance_usd": -2356493485.6519394,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.6496486272974655,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8544939535283689,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3712374891684087,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.7735768798242226,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1617.3266207278066,
    "export_product_hhi": 538.8921544456343,
    "momentum_score": -3.543382792357703,
    "risk_score": 10.781093875867205,
    "gdp_million_usd": 16951.6822454202,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9291.85661671864,
    "population": 1824359,
    "labor_force": 949,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.92,
    "savings_rate_pct": 15.86,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.64,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.53,
    "total_factor_productivity": 564.51,
    "trade_openness_pct": 147.11673133762523,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 64.89942812264457,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 36,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 13.333333333333334,
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}
```