{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mkd/720854",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720854",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mkd/720854",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "720854",
    "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 31,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "active_market_count": 10,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 401164.8812045933,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 243778.10943003258,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 299987.2736233722,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 632454.6699075382,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 367353.6210543226,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -48.272669448774884,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.7068030602089381,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.622793248637006,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1247636.1243839876,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4429997.310862686,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -67.89546269741189,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CZE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 93974.87230427505,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.42549826946294,
    "destination_hhi": 1025.4823148211651,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.30954451912962,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.010121721126847,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9424227378472285,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 75.29218483209075,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 54.83870967741935,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:25",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 720854,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of less than 3mm",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7208,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.178247,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of less than 3mm",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7208,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "hs_code": 720854,
      "num_markets": 19,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1593.9024390243903,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MNE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 406.52554512175715,
      "median_price_across_markets": 822.5336141260327,
      "price_spread_pct": 144.35603281262343,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 76.66917647058823,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2652414
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 206259.56061484976,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 500.11103445789786
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 65086.68720726959,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.44428107320245
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 142840.955742748,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 119.46263033463154
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 129954.50390187092,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.021538517345933
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 40630.79433411682,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.73460086862609
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 18488.093489600422,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.49733682888803
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 55685.23370240854,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 201.19511097091524
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 130140.00446190491,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 133.70648879269407
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 54370.531830663786,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.22150763289752
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 252578.99752095685,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 364.5512725672988
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 501006.78613962687,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.35647106725793
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1761304.7425279482,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 251.55307098716335
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 335830.7861982163,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.93284040578871
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 320352.9252418678,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.608827300071617
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 243778.10943003258,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.903267233792512
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MKD",
      "exports_usd": 8831053392.989801,
      "imports_usd": 11187546878.64174,
      "trade_balance_usd": -2356493485.6519394,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.6496486272974655,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8544939535283689,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3712374891684087,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.7735768798242226,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1617.3266207278066,
      "export_product_hhi": 538.8921544456343,
      "momentum_score": -3.543382792357703,
      "risk_score": 10.781093875867205,
      "gdp_million_usd": 16951.6822454202,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9291.85661671864,
      "population": 1824359,
      "labor_force": 949,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.92,
      "savings_rate_pct": 15.86,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.64,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.53,
      "total_factor_productivity": 564.51,
      "trade_openness_pct": 147.11673133762523,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 64.89942812264457,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 36,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6453.814814814815,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 13.333333333333334,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1049075905221974,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11045196049217888,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.021126087240615897,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08932587325156299,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6470.458390784242,
      "num_border_partners": 90,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.304610070590353,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.93138124815144,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.1943212067435667,
      "real_market_potential": 75028590.67146744,
      "foreign_market_potential": 524812.4069814223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "720854",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of less than 3mm",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7208
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
    "hs_code": 720854,
    "num_markets": 19,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LVA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1593.9024390243903,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MNE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 406.52554512175715,
    "median_price_across_markets": 822.5336141260327,
    "price_spread_pct": 144.35603281262343,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 76.66917647058823,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2652414
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 206259.56061484976,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 500.11103445789786
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 65086.68720726959,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.44428107320245
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 142840.955742748,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 119.46263033463154
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 129954.50390187092,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.021538517345933
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 40630.79433411682,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.73460086862609
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 18488.093489600422,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.49733682888803
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 55685.23370240854,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 201.19511097091524
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 130140.00446190491,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 133.70648879269407
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 54370.531830663786,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.22150763289752
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 252578.99752095685,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 364.5512725672988
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 501006.78613962687,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.35647106725793
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1761304.7425279482,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 251.55307098716335
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 335830.7861982163,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.93284040578871
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 320352.9252418678,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.608827300071617
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 243778.10943003258,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.903267233792512
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MKD",
    "exports_usd": 8831053392.989801,
    "imports_usd": 11187546878.64174,
    "trade_balance_usd": -2356493485.6519394,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.6496486272974655,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8544939535283689,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3712374891684087,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.7735768798242226,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1617.3266207278066,
    "export_product_hhi": 538.8921544456343,
    "momentum_score": -3.543382792357703,
    "risk_score": 10.781093875867205,
    "gdp_million_usd": 16951.6822454202,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9291.85661671864,
    "population": 1824359,
    "labor_force": 949,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.92,
    "savings_rate_pct": 15.86,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.64,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.53,
    "total_factor_productivity": 564.51,
    "trade_openness_pct": 147.11673133762523,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 64.89942812264457,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 36,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6453.814814814815,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 13.333333333333334,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1049075905221974,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11045196049217888,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.021126087240615897,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08932587325156299,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6470.458390784242,
    "num_border_partners": 90,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.304610070590353,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.93138124815144,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.1943212067435667,
    "real_market_potential": 75028590.67146744,
    "foreign_market_potential": 524812.4069814223
  }
}