{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mkd/640351",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/640351",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mkd/640351",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "640351",
    "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 79,
    "current_lane_count": 16,
    "active_market_count": 16,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 475677.1563894304,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 185678.6703948087,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1373045.1239113316,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1783293.9771518782,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4164019.3416323,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -58.91602431236406,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -44.317028989481756,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -33.18578370644276,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5686552.750156708,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 18924422.794341404,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -25.730240605921296,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ROU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 189531.02787056897,
    "top_market_share_pct": 39.84446705601361,
    "destination_hhi": 2458.9802344270415,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.0535660911151912,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8970258338727266,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2160818071650947,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.29794728081269,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.22784810126582,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:25",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 640351,
      "hs_description": "Footwear: n.e.s. in heading no. 6403, with outer soles and uppers of leather, covering the ankle",
      "hs_chapter": 64,
      "hs_heading": 6403,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.7283926,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Footwear: n.e.s. in heading no. 6403, with outer soles and uppers of leather, covering the ankle",
    "hs_chapter": 64,
    "hs_heading": 6403,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "hs_code": 640351,
      "num_markets": 35,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MNE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 532000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SRB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2683.3333333333335,
      "median_price_across_markets": 56125,
      "price_spread_pct": 943.1031922791387,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.365564705882353,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 11401293
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5615704.202230451,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.253872623871579
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 6285670.684702852,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.930230979870755
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 5975263.244154468,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.9383344454205655
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 9484536.881711656,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.73002567694855
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10473051.303755203,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.422379441105106
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7639412.978144665,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.05647326099236
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 7787635.448097442,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.940233763730559
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7332819.128505408,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.840236392975333
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 6495289.511857558,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.421659282336028
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3468566.463958534,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.59873963082864
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2119741.1258705095,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.887112359054086
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2677593.388154887,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.316999537162143
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3305596.5556984562,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.454015472316435
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 627860.1456407305,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.00614714888984
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 185678.6703948087,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.42674683462766
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MKD",
      "exports_usd": 8831053392.989801,
      "imports_usd": 11187546878.64174,
      "trade_balance_usd": -2356493485.6519394,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.6496486272974655,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8544939535283689,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3712374891684087,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.7735768798242226,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1617.3266207278066,
      "export_product_hhi": 538.8921544456343,
      "momentum_score": -3.543382792357703,
      "risk_score": 10.781093875867205,
      "gdp_million_usd": 16951.6822454202,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9291.85661671864,
      "population": 1824359,
      "labor_force": 949,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.92,
      "savings_rate_pct": 15.86,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.64,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.53,
      "total_factor_productivity": 564.51,
      "trade_openness_pct": 147.11673133762523,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 64.89942812264457,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 36,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6453.814814814815,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 13.333333333333334,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1049075905221974,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11045196049217888,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.021126087240615897,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08932587325156299,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6470.458390784242,
      "num_border_partners": 90,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.304610070590353,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.93138124815144,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.1943212067435667,
      "real_market_potential": 75028590.67146744,
      "foreign_market_potential": 524812.4069814223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "640351",
    "hs_description": "Footwear: n.e.s. in heading no. 6403, with outer soles and uppers of leather, covering the ankle",
    "hs_chapter": 64,
    "hs_heading": 6403
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
    "hs_code": 640351,
    "num_markets": 35,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MNE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 532000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SRB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2683.3333333333335,
    "median_price_across_markets": 56125,
    "price_spread_pct": 943.1031922791387,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.365564705882353,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 11401293
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5615704.202230451,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.253872623871579
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 6285670.684702852,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.930230979870755
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 5975263.244154468,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.9383344454205655
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 9484536.881711656,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.73002567694855
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 10473051.303755203,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.422379441105106
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7639412.978144665,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.05647326099236
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 7787635.448097442,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.940233763730559
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 7332819.128505408,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.840236392975333
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 6495289.511857558,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.421659282336028
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3468566.463958534,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.59873963082864
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2119741.1258705095,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.887112359054086
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2677593.388154887,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.316999537162143
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3305596.5556984562,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.454015472316435
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 627860.1456407305,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.00614714888984
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 185678.6703948087,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.42674683462766
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MKD",
    "exports_usd": 8831053392.989801,
    "imports_usd": 11187546878.64174,
    "trade_balance_usd": -2356493485.6519394,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.6496486272974655,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8544939535283689,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3712374891684087,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.7735768798242226,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1617.3266207278066,
    "export_product_hhi": 538.8921544456343,
    "momentum_score": -3.543382792357703,
    "risk_score": 10.781093875867205,
    "gdp_million_usd": 16951.6822454202,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9291.85661671864,
    "population": 1824359,
    "labor_force": 949,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.92,
    "savings_rate_pct": 15.86,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.64,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.53,
    "total_factor_productivity": 564.51,
    "trade_openness_pct": 147.11673133762523,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 64.89942812264457,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 36,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6453.814814814815,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 13.333333333333334,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1049075905221974,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11045196049217888,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.021126087240615897,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08932587325156299,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6470.458390784242,
    "num_border_partners": 90,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.304610070590353,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.93138124815144,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.1943212067435667,
    "real_market_potential": 75028590.67146744,
    "foreign_market_potential": 524812.4069814223
  }
}