# The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia HS 100191 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 100191 exports from The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia |
| HS6 | 100191 |
| Latest exports | $513.8K |
| Active destinations | 2 |
| Three-year growth | +90.5% |
| Destination HHI | 4,436 |
| Weighted share | 0.6% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Canada at $1.4K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Albania at $176.8 / ton.
- Median reported price: $652.3 / ton.
- Price spread: 187.4%.

## Export history

- 2010: $21.9K
- 2011: $4.7K
- 2012: $146.9
- 2013: $475.9
- 2014: $486.0K
- 2015: $679.6K
- 2016: $10.2K
- 2017: $214.7K
- 2018: $133.6K
- 2019: $105.5K
- 2020: $8.3K
- 2021: $12.8K
- 2022: $24.3K
- 2023: $112.2K
- 2024: $88.7K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mkd/100191",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/100191",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mkd/100191",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "100191",
    "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 15,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 513844.1303521526,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 88727.97531829876,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 75053.27939925637,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 49256.8958807468,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 138993.17716495134,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 90.51886302747923,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.4104249731687686,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -15.638806475748002,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 553051.735215998,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1377632.1656438606,
    "historical_peak_year": 2015,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 106.15766950322723,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "TUR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 331007.58820989897,
    "top_market_share_pct": 64.41789808575797,
    "destination_hhi": 4435.810577072629,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.6178386097708928,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.16469345057194681,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.26087008658709465,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 16.79800669205525,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 80,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 63.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:25",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 100191,
      "hs_description": "Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, seed",
      "hs_chapter": 10,
      "hs_heading": 1001,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, seed",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1001,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "hs_code": 100191,
      "num_markets": 5,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1399.24670433145,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ALB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 176.82157501839976,
      "median_price_across_markets": 652.32,
      "price_spread_pct": 187.3965430023685,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 312.0271818181818,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 769365
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 21931.3036486459,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 338.39358348485604
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 4679.809168013148,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -78.66150939776855
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 146.8826682868121,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.86135346520611
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 475.94511041117875,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 224.0308172246838
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 485996.8085102638,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 102011.94481867904
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 679589.8329431387,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.83421723000602
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 10248.057994216293,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.49202305604919
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 214715.90696398081,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1995.1862985666185
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 133555.3885590254,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.799024558795416
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 105538.10578541801,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.97802497966978
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 8294.051180196599,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.14117865914685
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 12830.590025768293,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.69629674342282
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 24276.12037612751,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 89.20501962398149
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 112155.74250334286,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 362.0002733782529
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 88727.97531829876,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.888602457734894
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MKD",
      "exports_usd": 8831053392.989801,
      "imports_usd": 11187546878.64174,
      "trade_balance_usd": -2356493485.6519394,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.6496486272974655,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8544939535283689,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3712374891684087,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.7735768798242226,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1617.3266207278066,
      "export_product_hhi": 538.8921544456343,
      "momentum_score": -3.543382792357703,
      "risk_score": 10.781093875867205,
      "gdp_million_usd": 16951.6822454202,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9291.85661671864,
      "population": 1824359,
      "labor_force": 949,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.92,
      "savings_rate_pct": 15.86,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.64,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.53,
      "total_factor_productivity": 564.51,
      "trade_openness_pct": 147.11673133762523,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 64.89942812264457,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 36,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6453.814814814815,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 13.333333333333334,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1049075905221974,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11045196049217888,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.021126087240615897,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08932587325156299,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6470.458390784242,
      "num_border_partners": 90,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.304610070590353,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.93138124815144,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.1943212067435667,
      "real_market_potential": 75028590.67146744,
      "foreign_market_potential": 524812.4069814223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "100191",
    "hs_description": "Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, seed",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1001
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
    "hs_code": 100191,
    "num_markets": 5,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1399.24670433145,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ALB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 176.82157501839976,
    "median_price_across_markets": 652.32,
    "price_spread_pct": 187.3965430023685,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 312.0271818181818,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 769365
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 21931.3036486459,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 338.39358348485604
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 4679.809168013148,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.66150939776855
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 146.8826682868121,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.86135346520611
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 475.94511041117875,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 224.0308172246838
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 485996.8085102638,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 102011.94481867904
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 679589.8329431387,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.83421723000602
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 10248.057994216293,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.49202305604919
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 214715.90696398081,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1995.1862985666185
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 133555.3885590254,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.799024558795416
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 105538.10578541801,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.97802497966978
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 8294.051180196599,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.14117865914685
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 12830.590025768293,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.69629674342282
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 24276.12037612751,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 89.20501962398149
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 112155.74250334286,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 362.0002733782529
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 88727.97531829876,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.888602457734894
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MKD",
    "exports_usd": 8831053392.989801,
    "imports_usd": 11187546878.64174,
    "trade_balance_usd": -2356493485.6519394,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.6496486272974655,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8544939535283689,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3712374891684087,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.7735768798242226,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1617.3266207278066,
    "export_product_hhi": 538.8921544456343,
    "momentum_score": -3.543382792357703,
    "risk_score": 10.781093875867205,
    "gdp_million_usd": 16951.6822454202,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9291.85661671864,
    "population": 1824359,
    "labor_force": 949,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.92,
    "savings_rate_pct": 15.86,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.64,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.53,
    "total_factor_productivity": 564.51,
    "trade_openness_pct": 147.11673133762523,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 64.89942812264457,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 36,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6453.814814814815,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 13.333333333333334,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1049075905221974,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11045196049217888,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.021126087240615897,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08932587325156299,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6470.458390784242,
    "num_border_partners": 90,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.304610070590353,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.93138124815144,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.1943212067435667,
    "real_market_potential": 75028590.67146744,
    "foreign_market_potential": 524812.4069814223
  }
}
```