# The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia HS 040210 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 040210 exports from The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia |
| HS6 | 040210 |
| Latest exports | $792.9K |
| Active destinations | 2 |
| Three-year growth | +117.8% |
| Destination HHI | 3,416 |
| Weighted share | 3.1% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Hungary at $13.7K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Germany at $2.0K / ton.
- Median reported price: $3.0K / ton.
- Price spread: 394.5%.

## Export history

- 2010: $129.8
- 2011: $24.8
- 2012: $3.2K
- 2013: $65.3K
- 2014: $38.0K
- 2015: $27.4K
- 2016: $17.6K
- 2017: $74.0K
- 2018: $144.6K
- 2019: $81.9K
- 2020: $18.3K
- 2021: $57.1K
- 2022: $320.4K
- 2023: $326.0K
- 2024: $590.5K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mkd/040210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mkd/040210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "040210",
    "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 19,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 792917.7591964428,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 590461.2810662345,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 412307.9439136639,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 262463.571086395,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 165792.18402672638,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 117.84277255847412,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 48.43698002881951,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 31.559753792170618,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 321306.00357693323,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 795703.4175883709,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 86.28301876630351,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SRB",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 424602.2606052984,
    "top_market_share_pct": 53.549344264353216,
    "destination_hhi": 3416.4199812216034,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.0538835624889287,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.6897225720163827,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0795623139158121,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 66.94973799243667,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 89.47368421052632,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 69.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:25",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 40210,
      "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated or containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content not exceeding 1.5% (by weight)",
      "hs_chapter": 4,
      "hs_heading": 402,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.4245133,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated or containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content not exceeding 1.5% (by weight)",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 402,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "hs_code": 40210,
      "num_markets": 10,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 13733.333333333334,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2016.424778761062,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2969.9058006941,
      "price_spread_pct": 394.5212185461876,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 50.398375,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2514793
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 129.7858089394891,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10896.692368575354
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 24.78557700453455,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.90270638441642
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3216.9367271806104,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12879.067328519599
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 65273.65890815593,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1929.062566156317
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 38015.51724485116,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.759788127793875
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 27430.991745408362,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.842644968552598
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 17577.8348084531,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.91979841051343
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 74011.36196317893,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 321.04936569085976
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 144646.64243258996,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 95.43842809507069
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 81937.15388565836,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.35357357233941
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 18277.474987034882,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -77.69330014496143
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 57116.54870394863,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 212.49693266966156
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 320429.4704672738,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 461.0098609566751
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 326033.08020748344,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7487810131939656
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 590461.2810662345,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 81.10471510758116
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MKD",
      "exports_usd": 8831053392.989801,
      "imports_usd": 11187546878.64174,
      "trade_balance_usd": -2356493485.6519394,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.6496486272974655,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8544939535283689,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3712374891684087,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.7735768798242226,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1617.3266207278066,
      "export_product_hhi": 538.8921544456343,
      "momentum_score": -3.543382792357703,
      "risk_score": 10.781093875867205,
      "gdp_million_usd": 16951.6822454202,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9291.85661671864,
      "population": 1824359,
      "labor_force": 949,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.92,
      "savings_rate_pct": 15.86,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.64,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.53,
      "total_factor_productivity": 564.51,
      "trade_openness_pct": 147.11673133762523,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 64.89942812264457,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 36,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6453.814814814815,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 13.333333333333334,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1049075905221974,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11045196049217888,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.021126087240615897,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08932587325156299,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6470.458390784242,
      "num_border_partners": 90,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.304610070590353,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.93138124815144,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.1943212067435667,
      "real_market_potential": 75028590.67146744,
      "foreign_market_potential": 524812.4069814223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "040210",
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated or containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content not exceeding 1.5% (by weight)",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 402
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
    "hs_code": 40210,
    "num_markets": 10,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 13733.333333333334,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2016.424778761062,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2969.9058006941,
    "price_spread_pct": 394.5212185461876,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 50.398375,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2514793
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 129.7858089394891,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10896.692368575354
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 24.78557700453455,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.90270638441642
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3216.9367271806104,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12879.067328519599
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 65273.65890815593,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1929.062566156317
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 38015.51724485116,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.759788127793875
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 27430.991745408362,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.842644968552598
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 17577.8348084531,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.91979841051343
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 74011.36196317893,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 321.04936569085976
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 144646.64243258996,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 95.43842809507069
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 81937.15388565836,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.35357357233941
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 18277.474987034882,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.69330014496143
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 57116.54870394863,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 212.49693266966156
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 320429.4704672738,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 461.0098609566751
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 326033.08020748344,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7487810131939656
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 590461.2810662345,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 81.10471510758116
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MKD",
    "exports_usd": 8831053392.989801,
    "imports_usd": 11187546878.64174,
    "trade_balance_usd": -2356493485.6519394,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.6496486272974655,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8544939535283689,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3712374891684087,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.7735768798242226,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1617.3266207278066,
    "export_product_hhi": 538.8921544456343,
    "momentum_score": -3.543382792357703,
    "risk_score": 10.781093875867205,
    "gdp_million_usd": 16951.6822454202,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9291.85661671864,
    "population": 1824359,
    "labor_force": 949,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.92,
    "savings_rate_pct": 15.86,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.64,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.53,
    "total_factor_productivity": 564.51,
    "trade_openness_pct": 147.11673133762523,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 64.89942812264457,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 36,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6453.814814814815,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 13.333333333333334,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1049075905221974,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11045196049217888,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.021126087240615897,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08932587325156299,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6470.458390784242,
    "num_border_partners": 90,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.304610070590353,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.93138124815144,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.1943212067435667,
    "real_market_potential": 75028590.67146744,
    "foreign_market_potential": 524812.4069814223
  }
}
```