{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mex/490290",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/490290",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mex/490290",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "490290",
    "exporter_iso3": "MEX",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 104,
    "current_lane_count": 40,
    "active_market_count": 40,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1457383.4200506764,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1409488.2837277113,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1787058.8393551612,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1835948.800508079,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4215430.946996522,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.952462733715544,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -22.321261113745493,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -19.941236855946563,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 19148467.1822374,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 53490799.37547433,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.98877412223102,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 594916.5326669635,
    "top_market_share_pct": 40.820865976798125,
    "destination_hhi": 2255.5218944211883,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 17.774193205605915,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -7.588833836668619,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.806075100491635,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.58117605187869,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 37.5,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:23",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 490290,
      "hs_description": "Newspapers, journals and periodicals: whether or not illustrated or containing advertising material, appearing less frequently than four times a week",
      "hs_chapter": 49,
      "hs_heading": 4902,
      "substitution_elasticity": -16.894833,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Newspapers, journals and periodicals: whether or not illustrated or containing advertising material, appearing less frequently than four times a week",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4902,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MEX",
      "hs_code": 490290,
      "num_markets": 57,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4055200,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 504.3464517148728,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10000,
      "price_spread_pct": 40546.956535482845,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15.014273255813952,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 16940731
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 21692386.01027776,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.562160579908145
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 23034104.49960426,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.185204747374488
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 21780253.87350531,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.4434528857872095
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 17699058.22568438,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.738053612797966
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 13030848.861723423,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.3754675781934
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 10865200.574034361,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.619395333871132
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 7778254.6331688585,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.411311138081345
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 5540622.125443523,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.76779706058202
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3806802.505512679,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.292868935580998
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4983685.629265407,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.915266080876762
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2276483.9028771007,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.32127802144989
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1542083.5815978097,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.26029054504317
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1685146.2778801525,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.277233607150544
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2266541.95645762,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.50119946316117
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1409488.2837277113,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.813271900309246
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MEX",
      "exports_usd": 632129518119.5029,
      "imports_usd": 605745397152.1208,
      "trade_balance_usd": 26384120967.38208,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.974965604007986,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.539966330487455,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.1357749655393,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.392984167755712,
      "export_partner_hhi": 6163.151440183427,
      "export_product_hhi": 140.4151075634282,
      "momentum_score": 5.92320841246738,
      "risk_score": 31.517832738734278,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1856365.616165938,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14185.781224852855,
      "population": 130861007,
      "labor_force": 61258.39,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.5,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.44,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 22.98,
      "total_factor_productivity": 945.72,
      "trade_openness_pct": 75.71753931884469,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 38.665693158757705,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 55,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10366.189300411523,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 20.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13207400190101434,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737134159937767,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04741661578598202,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08995472581339564,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10170.651370893407,
      "num_border_partners": 80,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.815204304112626,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.78972182932579,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
      "real_market_potential": 109151.3950451757,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10079.648494044446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "490290",
    "hs_description": "Newspapers, journals and periodicals: whether or not illustrated or containing advertising material, appearing less frequently than four times a week",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4902
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MEX",
    "hs_code": 490290,
    "num_markets": 57,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4055200,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 504.3464517148728,
    "median_price_across_markets": 10000,
    "price_spread_pct": 40546.956535482845,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15.014273255813952,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 16940731
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 21692386.01027776,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.562160579908145
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 23034104.49960426,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.185204747374488
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 21780253.87350531,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.4434528857872095
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 17699058.22568438,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.738053612797966
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 13030848.861723423,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.3754675781934
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 10865200.574034361,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.619395333871132
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 7778254.6331688585,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.411311138081345
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 5540622.125443523,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.76779706058202
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3806802.505512679,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.292868935580998
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4983685.629265407,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.915266080876762
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2276483.9028771007,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.32127802144989
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1542083.5815978097,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.26029054504317
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1685146.2778801525,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.277233607150544
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2266541.95645762,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.50119946316117
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1409488.2837277113,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.813271900309246
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MEX",
    "exports_usd": 632129518119.5029,
    "imports_usd": 605745397152.1208,
    "trade_balance_usd": 26384120967.38208,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.974965604007986,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.539966330487455,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.1357749655393,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.392984167755712,
    "export_partner_hhi": 6163.151440183427,
    "export_product_hhi": 140.4151075634282,
    "momentum_score": 5.92320841246738,
    "risk_score": 31.517832738734278,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1856365.616165938,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14185.781224852855,
    "population": 130861007,
    "labor_force": 61258.39,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.5,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.44,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 22.98,
    "total_factor_productivity": 945.72,
    "trade_openness_pct": 75.71753931884469,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 38.665693158757705,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 55,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10366.189300411523,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 20.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13207400190101434,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737134159937767,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04741661578598202,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08995472581339564,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10170.651370893407,
    "num_border_partners": 80,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.815204304112626,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.78972182932579,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 109151.3950451757,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10079.648494044446
  }
}