{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mex/410799",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410799",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mex/410799",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "410799",
    "exporter_iso3": "MEX",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 74,
    "current_lane_count": 26,
    "active_market_count": 26,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 7565237.941526539,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6895610.653118779,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6251938.55732084,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6926786.48837758,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8495763.141374553,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.217624087465634,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.5155967241754293,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.049611867929624,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 18867454.055875942,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 86140714.22504553,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.16801221953601,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4298026.278897075,
    "top_market_share_pct": 56.81283671600955,
    "destination_hhi": 3464.259834798619,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 26.07054056532996,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 8.53248960628608,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2398453586613059,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.12315800483117,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 32.432432432432435,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 93,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:23",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 410799,
      "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, incl. parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, no hair, excluding leather of heading 41.14, and whole hides and skins, and sides, (full grains, unsplit and grain splits)",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4107,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.3249912,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, incl. parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, no hair, excluding leather of heading 41.14, and whole hides and skins, and sides, (full grains, unsplit and grain splits)",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4107,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 410799,
        "corridor_rank": 67,
        "exporter_iso3": "MEX",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4298026.278897075,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12662940.888230933,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4440176.831585165,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4823812.162947571,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5283570.216834009,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.550041011388222,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.902004060179241,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.281481124957785,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 47136427.266173676,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14229086.0361681,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.268559886430438,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.3716,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -3.6786,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 30.20591953673038,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.422904100419366,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 34.05673495528404,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 51,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2261.33,
        "distance_km": 3369.052734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03143133432052091,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03835359202106465,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0285857944653194,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.98033620098636,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','declining_buyer_demand']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MEX",
      "hs_code": 410799,
      "num_markets": 47,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 492226.74418604653,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 725.2376299191615,
      "median_price_across_markets": 21631.178707224335,
      "price_spread_pct": 2272.1901252287134,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 21.642419117647055,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 39453037
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 40029522.863146186,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.05763802459774
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 54081724.4514494,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.10459426744904
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 36482353.146553986,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.542178496351085
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 10200752.460154079,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.03921463295848
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 8482250.9981723,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.84681074944761
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 10469581.149270218,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.429277812294576
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 9532900.622984631,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.946685764510056
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 11423976.279084368,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.83735833288971
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 10650408.761309545,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.7714384105568515
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 8246832.159208863,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.567928198514938
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 7518063.617549444,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.836951299483362
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 8360053.152375933,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.199553204910769
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6246534.060106195,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.281168118758607
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5613670.958737546,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.1314280091813
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6895610.653118779,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.83603196204303
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MEX",
      "exports_usd": 632129518119.5029,
      "imports_usd": 605745397152.1208,
      "trade_balance_usd": 26384120967.38208,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.974965604007986,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.539966330487455,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.1357749655393,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.392984167755712,
      "export_partner_hhi": 6163.151440183427,
      "export_product_hhi": 140.4151075634282,
      "momentum_score": 5.92320841246738,
      "risk_score": 31.517832738734278,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1856365.616165938,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14185.781224852855,
      "population": 130861007,
      "labor_force": 61258.39,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.5,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.44,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 22.98,
      "total_factor_productivity": 945.72,
      "trade_openness_pct": 75.71753931884469,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 38.665693158757705,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 55,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10366.189300411523,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 20.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13207400190101434,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737134159937767,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04741661578598202,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08995472581339564,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10170.651370893407,
      "num_border_partners": 80,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.815204304112626,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.78972182932579,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
      "real_market_potential": 109151.3950451757,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10079.648494044446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "410799",
    "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, incl. parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, no hair, excluding leather of heading 41.14, and whole hides and skins, and sides, (full grains, unsplit and grain splits)",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4107
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 410799,
      "corridor_rank": 67,
      "exporter_iso3": "MEX",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4298026.278897075,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12662940.888230933,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4440176.831585165,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4823812.162947571,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5283570.216834009,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.550041011388222,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.902004060179241,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.281481124957785,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 47136427.266173676,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14229086.0361681,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.268559886430438,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.3716,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -3.6786,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 30.20591953673038,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.422904100419366,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 34.05673495528404,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 51,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2261.33,
      "distance_km": 3369.052734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03143133432052091,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03835359202106465,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0285857944653194,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.98033620098636,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','declining_buyer_demand']",
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MEX",
    "hs_code": 410799,
    "num_markets": 47,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 492226.74418604653,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 725.2376299191615,
    "median_price_across_markets": 21631.178707224335,
    "price_spread_pct": 2272.1901252287134,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 21.642419117647055,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 39453037
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 40029522.863146186,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.05763802459774
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 54081724.4514494,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.10459426744904
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 36482353.146553986,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.542178496351085
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 10200752.460154079,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.03921463295848
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 8482250.9981723,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.84681074944761
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 10469581.149270218,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.429277812294576
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 9532900.622984631,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.946685764510056
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 11423976.279084368,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.83735833288971
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 10650408.761309545,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.7714384105568515
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 8246832.159208863,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.567928198514938
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 7518063.617549444,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.836951299483362
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 8360053.152375933,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.199553204910769
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 6246534.060106195,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.281168118758607
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5613670.958737546,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.1314280091813
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6895610.653118779,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.83603196204303
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MEX",
    "exports_usd": 632129518119.5029,
    "imports_usd": 605745397152.1208,
    "trade_balance_usd": 26384120967.38208,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.974965604007986,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.539966330487455,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.1357749655393,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.392984167755712,
    "export_partner_hhi": 6163.151440183427,
    "export_product_hhi": 140.4151075634282,
    "momentum_score": 5.92320841246738,
    "risk_score": 31.517832738734278,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1856365.616165938,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14185.781224852855,
    "population": 130861007,
    "labor_force": 61258.39,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.5,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.44,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 22.98,
    "total_factor_productivity": 945.72,
    "trade_openness_pct": 75.71753931884469,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 38.665693158757705,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 55,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10366.189300411523,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 20.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13207400190101434,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737134159937767,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04741661578598202,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08995472581339564,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10170.651370893407,
    "num_border_partners": 80,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.815204304112626,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.78972182932579,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 109151.3950451757,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10079.648494044446
  }
}