{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mdg/420239",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/420239",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mdg/420239",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "420239",
    "exporter_iso3": "MDG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 62,
    "current_lane_count": 25,
    "active_market_count": 25,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 293311.85847980046,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 267733.5419237756,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 371599.1942389209,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 441843.4012309894,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 291343.4696795342,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.91275535233955,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.773942226405284,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 51.88920734777591,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 152926.78623747046,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1237950.3873063265,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -44.976451995436356,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 162182.48699186096,
    "top_market_share_pct": 55.29353222622262,
    "destination_hhi": 3840.527141764627,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.5359022909376852,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8602408126704278,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.4075887861616905,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.14990506239768,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 61.29032258064516,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 82.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 420239,
      "hs_description": "Cases and containers: of a kind normally carried in the pocket or in the handbag, with outer surface of vulcanised fibre or paperboard",
      "hs_chapter": 42,
      "hs_heading": 4202,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.7800727,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cases and containers: of a kind normally carried in the pocket or in the handbag, with outer surface of vulcanised fibre or paperboard",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4202,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 420239,
        "corridor_rank": 75,
        "exporter_iso3": "MDG",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 80134.39774811383,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 85398.71534987623,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 279952.08437470143,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 378335.59155623673,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 250890.14041704428,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -24.7622623228297,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -25.95548663027514,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 59.01261020119293,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 863668.4251376609,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22352459.938459482,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -83.77487252402263,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.9182,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.4112,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3585037081768132,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.3815695350526573,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 70.79051162005251,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 86,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5136.53,
        "distance_km": 8763.33203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.00895905268279596,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.053364187625295996,
        "volatility_cv": 2.157898054234205,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.95144307896845,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MDG",
      "hs_code": 420239,
      "num_markets": 30,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2760000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MUS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 948.6166007905139,
      "median_price_across_markets": 67250,
      "price_spread_pct": 4102.6786370248465,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5839558823529412,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2201163
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 13200.479934833735,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 131.31470645001363
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 49905.911103631835,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 278.0613382998216
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 12512.92405130312,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.92697002301095
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 5547.410581219675,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.66655276995822
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4096.694949796895,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.15122155071889
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 11060.384275096623,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 169.98310615353412
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 28787.125385389852,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 160.27237995886333
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 110912.3542751108,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 285.28457701233845
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 152189.79800296092,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.21627225174945
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 401268.0287018366,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 163.66289591502695
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 875333.6301343754,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 118.1418821146089
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 219085.7933038088,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.97116690579155
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 449035.77136918774,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 104.95887232017122
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 398028.2694237993,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.359340435141224
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 267733.5419237756,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.73504359090956
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MDG",
      "exports_usd": 3229198397.677453,
      "imports_usd": 4467407519.202997,
      "trade_balance_usd": -1238209121.5255442,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -12.530658956518614,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.801231668307116,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3937046376351958,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.274443836645946,
      "export_partner_hhi": 855.4830578316078,
      "export_product_hhi": 411.48894911680173,
      "momentum_score": -8.353349878272471,
      "risk_score": 6.334860034742047,
      "gdp_million_usd": 17420.50149012312,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 544.9875010033838,
      "population": 31964956,
      "labor_force": 16195.87,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.28,
      "savings_rate_pct": 10.21,
      "secondary_education_pct": 29.17,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 2.52,
      "total_factor_productivity": 98.9,
      "trade_openness_pct": 47.782538998001876,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.04770674706025,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8415.275720164609,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12630385158103352,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13773274389724705,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0216591658377904,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11607357805945664,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8556.830769529228,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.433861122563576,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.68143553389456,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.253433761630483,
      "real_market_potential": 61729.10812010355,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9848.131458861211
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "420239",
    "hs_description": "Cases and containers: of a kind normally carried in the pocket or in the handbag, with outer surface of vulcanised fibre or paperboard",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4202
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 420239,
      "corridor_rank": 75,
      "exporter_iso3": "MDG",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 80134.39774811383,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 85398.71534987623,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 279952.08437470143,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 378335.59155623673,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 250890.14041704428,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -24.7622623228297,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -25.95548663027514,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 59.01261020119293,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 863668.4251376609,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22352459.938459482,
      "historical_peak_year": 2020,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -83.77487252402263,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.9182,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.4112,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3585037081768132,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.3815695350526573,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 70.79051162005251,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 86,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5136.53,
      "distance_km": 8763.33203125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.00895905268279596,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.053364187625295996,
      "volatility_cv": 2.157898054234205,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.95144307896845,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MDG",
    "hs_code": 420239,
    "num_markets": 30,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2760000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MUS",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 948.6166007905139,
    "median_price_across_markets": 67250,
    "price_spread_pct": 4102.6786370248465,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5839558823529412,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2201163
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 13200.479934833735,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 131.31470645001363
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 49905.911103631835,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 278.0613382998216
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 12512.92405130312,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.92697002301095
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 5547.410581219675,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.66655276995822
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4096.694949796895,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.15122155071889
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 11060.384275096623,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 169.98310615353412
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 28787.125385389852,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 160.27237995886333
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 110912.3542751108,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 285.28457701233845
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 152189.79800296092,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.21627225174945
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 401268.0287018366,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 163.66289591502695
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 875333.6301343754,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 118.1418821146089
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 219085.7933038088,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.97116690579155
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 449035.77136918774,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 104.95887232017122
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 398028.2694237993,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.359340435141224
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 267733.5419237756,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.73504359090956
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MDG",
    "exports_usd": 3229198397.677453,
    "imports_usd": 4467407519.202997,
    "trade_balance_usd": -1238209121.5255442,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -12.530658956518614,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.801231668307116,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3937046376351958,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.274443836645946,
    "export_partner_hhi": 855.4830578316078,
    "export_product_hhi": 411.48894911680173,
    "momentum_score": -8.353349878272471,
    "risk_score": 6.334860034742047,
    "gdp_million_usd": 17420.50149012312,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 544.9875010033838,
    "population": 31964956,
    "labor_force": 16195.87,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.28,
    "savings_rate_pct": 10.21,
    "secondary_education_pct": 29.17,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 2.52,
    "total_factor_productivity": 98.9,
    "trade_openness_pct": 47.782538998001876,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 20.04770674706025,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8415.275720164609,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12630385158103352,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13773274389724705,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0216591658377904,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11607357805945664,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8556.830769529228,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.433861122563576,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.68143553389456,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.253433761630483,
    "real_market_potential": 61729.10812010355,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9848.131458861211
  }
}