{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mda/851821",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851821",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mda/851821",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851821",
    "exporter_iso3": "MDA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 81,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 117277.25014652076,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 71171.46424994296,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 50374.71923602292,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 37148.82010252807,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 28802.40838726699,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 66.01559442146818,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.412148038661734,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 42.2192405742958,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 36009.3879593548,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 133851.9204011001,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 23.796353847172377,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ROU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 67569.85449457755,
    "top_market_share_pct": 57.615483318511394,
    "destination_hhi": 3738.751289633863,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.23032207542041644,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.13008366652299674,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4555297870647712,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.94973743048054,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 88.88888888888889,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851821,
      "hs_description": "Loudspeakers: single, mounted in their enclosures",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8518,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.9376631,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Loudspeakers: single, mounted in their enclosures",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8518,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MDA",
      "hs_code": 851821,
      "num_markets": 10,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 744956.5217391305,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SDN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 10000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 29226.432532347502,
      "price_spread_pct": 2514.6980252402973,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.40024999999999994,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 183995
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 148.2959186674403,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.32176612844019
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 792.0362795899608,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 434.0917583619646
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 157.89047227956843,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.06524747056932
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 711.7748768493042,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 350.8029310274033
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2102.4338892630535,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 195.37905279398856
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1518.699757761694,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.764684277704944
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 9438.189654315293,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 521.4651451729725
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 15314.229015819925,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.25811915972691
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 41251.38504079984,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 169.36638467523426
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 34757.479891332805,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.742271788072602
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 19065.328502122193,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.14755223414123
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 15554.614302449409,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.4141290787725
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 18262.360109554542,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.407990673730435
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 61690.33334857125,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 237.80044297941515
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 71171.46424994296,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.368908525425068
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MDA",
      "exports_usd": 3738607897.304504,
      "imports_usd": 8518692823.698748,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4780084926.394243,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.081039007435129,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.2427563229970628,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.778824410528479,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.555830857465849,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1132.6741877881539,
      "export_product_hhi": 330.1914184637775,
      "momentum_score": -3.023079982046046,
      "risk_score": 7.314328031259656,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18200.340853651684,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7576.195894133255,
      "population": 2402306,
      "labor_force": 1383.2,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.41,
      "savings_rate_pct": -4.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.28,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 17.95,
      "total_factor_productivity": 438.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 94.53234914492047,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.833378172598124,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 41,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6539.584362139918,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10551536122862107,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1123203826376798,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016730561923455917,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09558982071422388,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6558.940010491927,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.336853979754336,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 68.29448760636329,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9585645578986313,
      "real_market_potential": 27292213.0799905,
      "foreign_market_potential": 460191.34632521105
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851821",
    "hs_description": "Loudspeakers: single, mounted in their enclosures",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8518
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MDA",
    "hs_code": 851821,
    "num_markets": 10,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 744956.5217391305,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SDN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 10000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 29226.432532347502,
    "price_spread_pct": 2514.6980252402973,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.40024999999999994,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 183995
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 148.2959186674403,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.32176612844019
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 792.0362795899608,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 434.0917583619646
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 157.89047227956843,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.06524747056932
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 711.7748768493042,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 350.8029310274033
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2102.4338892630535,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 195.37905279398856
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1518.699757761694,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.764684277704944
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 9438.189654315293,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 521.4651451729725
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 15314.229015819925,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.25811915972691
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 41251.38504079984,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 169.36638467523426
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 34757.479891332805,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.742271788072602
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 19065.328502122193,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.14755223414123
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 15554.614302449409,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.4141290787725
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 18262.360109554542,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.407990673730435
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 61690.33334857125,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 237.80044297941515
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 71171.46424994296,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.368908525425068
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MDA",
    "exports_usd": 3738607897.304504,
    "imports_usd": 8518692823.698748,
    "trade_balance_usd": -4780084926.394243,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.081039007435129,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.2427563229970628,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.778824410528479,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.555830857465849,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1132.6741877881539,
    "export_product_hhi": 330.1914184637775,
    "momentum_score": -3.023079982046046,
    "risk_score": 7.314328031259656,
    "gdp_million_usd": 18200.340853651684,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7576.195894133255,
    "population": 2402306,
    "labor_force": 1383.2,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.41,
    "savings_rate_pct": -4.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.28,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 17.95,
    "total_factor_productivity": 438.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 94.53234914492047,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.833378172598124,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 41,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6539.584362139918,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10551536122862107,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1123203826376798,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016730561923455917,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09558982071422388,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6558.940010491927,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.336853979754336,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 68.29448760636329,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9585645578986313,
    "real_market_potential": 27292213.0799905,
    "foreign_market_potential": 460191.34632521105
  }
}