{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mda/848210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/848210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mda/848210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "848210",
    "exporter_iso3": "MDA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 45,
    "current_lane_count": 16,
    "active_market_count": 16,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 516577.8621969365,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 67097.5537405782,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 195657.45751495496,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 132041.61381877074,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 73848.62637901027,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.667395305631704,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 42.75432971702304,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 40.27397261159567,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 466375.7671025746,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1080759.2422506162,
    "historical_peak_year": 2009,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.606577305963963,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 354870.14525089745,
    "top_market_share_pct": 68.69635174486228,
    "destination_hhi": 4886.907115835348,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.18820846530974894,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.19876524625547543,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9740445827849706,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 21.651077601083532,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 60,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 848210,
      "hs_description": "Ball bearings",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8482,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.9276614,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ball bearings",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8482,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MDA",
      "hs_code": 848210,
      "num_markets": 26,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12475636.363636363,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MKD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 382.3529411764706,
      "median_price_across_markets": 30387.878787878788,
      "price_spread_pct": 41053.38874680307,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4419019607843137,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 792770
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 77404.46989327509,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.72178942597797
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 58435.96056513031,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.505702776982343
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 31950.26707007056,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.324305853653065
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 11449.201279836925,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.16555375037233
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2274.760725324976,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.1317081451696
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 13063.370882758783,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 474.27450444892514
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 10707.872038289102,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.031324882450523
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 38261.97168503426,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 257.32563433908695
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4927.226328744584,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.12239304000163
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 11317.753761422297,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 129.69827254324576
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 29877.239485794915,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 163.98559392266066
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 43358.457063193855,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.1220320532242
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 364042.43356002757,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 739.611135215086
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 155832.3852442591,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.19389530490994
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 67097.5537405782,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.942484301060844
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MDA",
      "exports_usd": 3738607897.304504,
      "imports_usd": 8518692823.698748,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4780084926.394243,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.081039007435129,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.2427563229970628,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.778824410528479,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.555830857465849,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1132.6741877881539,
      "export_product_hhi": 330.1914184637775,
      "momentum_score": -3.023079982046046,
      "risk_score": 7.314328031259656,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18200.340853651684,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7576.195894133255,
      "population": 2402306,
      "labor_force": 1383.2,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.41,
      "savings_rate_pct": -4.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.28,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 17.95,
      "total_factor_productivity": 438.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 94.53234914492047,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.833378172598124,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 41,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6539.584362139918,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10551536122862107,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1123203826376798,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016730561923455917,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09558982071422388,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6558.940010491927,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.336853979754336,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 68.29448760636329,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9585645578986313,
      "real_market_potential": 27292213.0799905,
      "foreign_market_potential": 460191.34632521105
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "848210",
    "hs_description": "Ball bearings",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8482
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MDA",
    "hs_code": 848210,
    "num_markets": 26,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12475636.363636363,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MKD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 382.3529411764706,
    "median_price_across_markets": 30387.878787878788,
    "price_spread_pct": 41053.38874680307,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4419019607843137,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 792770
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 77404.46989327509,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.72178942597797
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 58435.96056513031,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.505702776982343
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 31950.26707007056,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.324305853653065
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 11449.201279836925,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.16555375037233
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2274.760725324976,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.1317081451696
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 13063.370882758783,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 474.27450444892514
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 10707.872038289102,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.031324882450523
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 38261.97168503426,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 257.32563433908695
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4927.226328744584,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.12239304000163
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 11317.753761422297,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 129.69827254324576
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 29877.239485794915,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 163.98559392266066
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 43358.457063193855,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.1220320532242
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 364042.43356002757,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 739.611135215086
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 155832.3852442591,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.19389530490994
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 67097.5537405782,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.942484301060844
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MDA",
    "exports_usd": 3738607897.304504,
    "imports_usd": 8518692823.698748,
    "trade_balance_usd": -4780084926.394243,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.081039007435129,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.2427563229970628,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.778824410528479,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.555830857465849,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1132.6741877881539,
    "export_product_hhi": 330.1914184637775,
    "momentum_score": -3.023079982046046,
    "risk_score": 7.314328031259656,
    "gdp_million_usd": 18200.340853651684,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7576.195894133255,
    "population": 2402306,
    "labor_force": 1383.2,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.41,
    "savings_rate_pct": -4.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.28,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 17.95,
    "total_factor_productivity": 438.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 94.53234914492047,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.833378172598124,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 41,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6539.584362139918,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10551536122862107,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1123203826376798,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016730561923455917,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09558982071422388,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6558.940010491927,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.336853979754336,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 68.29448760636329,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9585645578986313,
    "real_market_potential": 27292213.0799905,
    "foreign_market_potential": 460191.34632521105
  }
}