{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mda/481940",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481940",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mda/481940",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481940",
    "exporter_iso3": "MDA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 58,
    "current_lane_count": 24,
    "active_market_count": 24,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 7130887.312558686,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6995759.42172848,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6318692.9135946045,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4900761.976889612,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3045772.6202851427,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.83598704456731,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 35.227125325336694,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.76923100283659,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2258761.5497698183,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 10375079.568890067,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.93324395826928,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "RUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5057967,
    "top_market_share_pct": 70.9304014816231,
    "destination_hhi": 5395.596267524767,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.725023295603375,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8278950157095173,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5301356817487022,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 98.15721181980507,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 63.793103448275865,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 82,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481940,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: sacks and bags, including cones, of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or fibres, having a base width less than 40cm",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4819,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.236676,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: sacks and bags, including cones, of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or fibres, having a base width less than 40cm",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4819,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MDA",
      "hs_code": 481940,
      "num_markets": 38,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 81966.66666666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 127.65957446808511,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2937.5,
      "price_spread_pct": 2786.0087520748457,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 107.98168421052632,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 17368733
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 75420.94407022955,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.648432969451815
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 141249.77958476447,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 87.28190335729188
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 189673.22618192906,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.28213958245897
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 457128.1630031983,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 141.00827101698277
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 558102.3415908673,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.088811576232402
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 406608.7410910406,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.14441227176992
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 597965.7008784744,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.061693576476394
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1172009.597301142,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 95.99946879550731
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2230241.5387469763,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 90.29208838244067
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1547090.7403857294,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.631247176261624
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1951766.0475157748,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.157179832202317
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3595965.0961484723,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 84.24160522340516
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5406414.2628821,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.346683527955946
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6553905.056173231,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.2246183421286
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6995759.42172848,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.741848741599609
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MDA",
      "exports_usd": 3738607897.304504,
      "imports_usd": 8518692823.698748,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4780084926.394243,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.081039007435129,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.2427563229970628,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.778824410528479,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.555830857465849,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1132.6741877881539,
      "export_product_hhi": 330.1914184637775,
      "momentum_score": -3.023079982046046,
      "risk_score": 7.314328031259656,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18200.340853651684,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7576.195894133255,
      "population": 2402306,
      "labor_force": 1383.2,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.41,
      "savings_rate_pct": -4.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.28,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 17.95,
      "total_factor_productivity": 438.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 94.53234914492047,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.833378172598124,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 41,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6539.584362139918,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10551536122862107,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1123203826376798,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016730561923455917,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09558982071422388,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6558.940010491927,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.336853979754336,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 68.29448760636329,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9585645578986313,
      "real_market_potential": 27292213.0799905,
      "foreign_market_potential": 460191.34632521105
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481940",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: sacks and bags, including cones, of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or fibres, having a base width less than 40cm",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4819
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MDA",
    "hs_code": 481940,
    "num_markets": 38,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 81966.66666666667,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 127.65957446808511,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2937.5,
    "price_spread_pct": 2786.0087520748457,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 107.98168421052632,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 17368733
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 75420.94407022955,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.648432969451815
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 141249.77958476447,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 87.28190335729188
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 189673.22618192906,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.28213958245897
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 457128.1630031983,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 141.00827101698277
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 558102.3415908673,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.088811576232402
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 406608.7410910406,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.14441227176992
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 597965.7008784744,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.061693576476394
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1172009.597301142,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 95.99946879550731
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2230241.5387469763,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 90.29208838244067
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1547090.7403857294,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.631247176261624
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1951766.0475157748,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.157179832202317
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3595965.0961484723,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 84.24160522340516
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5406414.2628821,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.346683527955946
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6553905.056173231,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.2246183421286
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6995759.42172848,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.741848741599609
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MDA",
    "exports_usd": 3738607897.304504,
    "imports_usd": 8518692823.698748,
    "trade_balance_usd": -4780084926.394243,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.081039007435129,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.2427563229970628,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.778824410528479,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.555830857465849,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1132.6741877881539,
    "export_product_hhi": 330.1914184637775,
    "momentum_score": -3.023079982046046,
    "risk_score": 7.314328031259656,
    "gdp_million_usd": 18200.340853651684,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7576.195894133255,
    "population": 2402306,
    "labor_force": 1383.2,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.41,
    "savings_rate_pct": -4.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.28,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 17.95,
    "total_factor_productivity": 438.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 94.53234914492047,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.833378172598124,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 41,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6539.584362139918,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10551536122862107,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1123203826376798,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016730561923455917,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09558982071422388,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6558.940010491927,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.336853979754336,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 68.29448760636329,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9585645578986313,
    "real_market_potential": 27292213.0799905,
    "foreign_market_potential": 460191.34632521105
  }
}