{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mda/401699",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/401699",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mda/401699",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "401699",
    "exporter_iso3": "MDA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 89,
    "current_lane_count": 43,
    "active_market_count": 43,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 200860.65339619486,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 187448.7520593819,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 173873.0704073673,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 129600.68700418963,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 142568.69770105297,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 36.680751335246995,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.3273045658656732,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.8897954833222235,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 216150.65053656558,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 995603.895008543,
    "historical_peak_year": 2016,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 31.79095585192477,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "KGZ",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 87887.21904549183,
    "top_market_share_pct": 43.755318704522736,
    "destination_hhi": 2573.336235738083,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.20888758298839877,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.04597792967411999,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9564157185465229,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 49.43300790312897,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 66.29213483146067,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:22",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 401699,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), articles n.e.s. in heading no. 4016, of non-cellular rubber",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4016,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.1916122,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), articles n.e.s. in heading no. 4016, of non-cellular rubber",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4016,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MDA",
      "hs_code": 401699,
      "num_markets": 67,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GEO",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 491333.3333333333,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LKA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1366.9616519174042,
      "median_price_across_markets": 18818.753273965427,
      "price_spread_pct": 2603.60696879561,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.7242535211267607,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1414177
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 63744.462324997774,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.429098293015
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 168932.90721141145,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 165.01581635455008
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 98283.22614884438,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.82114795085624
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 132706.4488749016,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.02451443130815
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 116292.08774595833,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.368924998073455
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 96959.6443225319,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.624040206121695
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 333342.22604071064,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 243.79481109879356
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 54689.83637183654,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -83.59348678341239
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 81820.9172102193,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.60899984033297
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 210870.91804428303,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 157.72250572857865
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 52973.33518518494,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.87878571569529
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 73410.88861366134,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.58083195447392
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 134675.1786627859,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.45395513673654
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 199495.28049993407,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.13069674810059
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 187448.7520593819,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.038502971280146
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MDA",
      "exports_usd": 3738607897.304504,
      "imports_usd": 8518692823.698748,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4780084926.394243,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.081039007435129,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.2427563229970628,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.778824410528479,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.555830857465849,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1132.6741877881539,
      "export_product_hhi": 330.1914184637775,
      "momentum_score": -3.023079982046046,
      "risk_score": 7.314328031259656,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18200.340853651684,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7576.195894133255,
      "population": 2402306,
      "labor_force": 1383.2,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.41,
      "savings_rate_pct": -4.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.28,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 17.95,
      "total_factor_productivity": 438.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 94.53234914492047,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.833378172598124,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 41,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6539.584362139918,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10551536122862107,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1123203826376798,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016730561923455917,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09558982071422388,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6558.940010491927,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.336853979754336,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 68.29448760636329,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9585645578986313,
      "real_market_potential": 27292213.0799905,
      "foreign_market_potential": 460191.34632521105
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "401699",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), articles n.e.s. in heading no. 4016, of non-cellular rubber",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4016
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MDA",
    "hs_code": 401699,
    "num_markets": 67,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GEO",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 491333.3333333333,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LKA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1366.9616519174042,
    "median_price_across_markets": 18818.753273965427,
    "price_spread_pct": 2603.60696879561,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.7242535211267607,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1414177
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 63744.462324997774,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.429098293015
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 168932.90721141145,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 165.01581635455008
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 98283.22614884438,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.82114795085624
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 132706.4488749016,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.02451443130815
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 116292.08774595833,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.368924998073455
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 96959.6443225319,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.624040206121695
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 333342.22604071064,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 243.79481109879356
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 54689.83637183654,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -83.59348678341239
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 81820.9172102193,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.60899984033297
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 210870.91804428303,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 157.72250572857865
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 52973.33518518494,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.87878571569529
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 73410.88861366134,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.58083195447392
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 134675.1786627859,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.45395513673654
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 199495.28049993407,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.13069674810059
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 187448.7520593819,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.038502971280146
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MDA",
    "exports_usd": 3738607897.304504,
    "imports_usd": 8518692823.698748,
    "trade_balance_usd": -4780084926.394243,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.081039007435129,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.2427563229970628,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.778824410528479,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.555830857465849,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1132.6741877881539,
    "export_product_hhi": 330.1914184637775,
    "momentum_score": -3.023079982046046,
    "risk_score": 7.314328031259656,
    "gdp_million_usd": 18200.340853651684,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7576.195894133255,
    "population": 2402306,
    "labor_force": 1383.2,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.41,
    "savings_rate_pct": -4.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.28,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 17.95,
    "total_factor_productivity": 438.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 94.53234914492047,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.833378172598124,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 41,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6539.584362139918,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10551536122862107,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1123203826376798,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016730561923455917,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09558982071422388,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6558.940010491927,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.336853979754336,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 68.29448760636329,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9585645578986313,
    "real_market_potential": 27292213.0799905,
    "foreign_market_potential": 460191.34632521105
  }
}