# China, Macao SAR HS 903190 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 903190 exports from China, Macao SAR: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | China, Macao SAR |
| HS6 | 903190 |
| Latest exports | $409.6K |
| Active destinations | 4 |
| Three-year growth | -26.4% |
| Destination HHI | 2,320 |
| Weighted share | 0% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: United Kingdom at $2.7M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Czechia at $1.0K / ton.
- Median reported price: $287.5K / ton.
- Price spread: 945.7%.

## Export history

- 2010: $58.4K
- 2011: $32.4K
- 2012: $176.1K
- 2013: $60.9K
- 2014: $46.6K
- 2015: $89.8K
- 2016: $80.5K
- 2017: $109.1K
- 2018: $310.8K
- 2019: $501.3K
- 2020: $3.8M
- 2021: $606.6K
- 2022: $662.5K
- 2023: $304.8K
- 2024: $241.8K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mac/903190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/903190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mac/903190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "903190",
    "exporter_iso3": "MAC",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 41,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 409625.6750015618,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 241819.8228846438,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 403052.8759844143,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1125393.3814039815,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 671844.6062434128,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -26.401696768535178,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.566847924386416,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.902979863773627,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 632731.979227538,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4461999.333414245,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -44.304676632308805,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "KOR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 144439.7576203708,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.2614024059454,
    "destination_hhi": 2319.697587981211,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.02636558600400232,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.01410553272399451,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.7777936436964723,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.39708134500732,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65.85365853658537,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:20",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 903190,
      "hs_description": "Instruments, appliances and machines: parts and accessories for those measuring or checking devices of heading no. 9031",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9031,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.6702628,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Instruments, appliances and machines: parts and accessories for those measuring or checking devices of heading no. 9031",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9031,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MAC",
      "hs_code": 903190,
      "num_markets": 14,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2720000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 287501.7730496454,
      "price_spread_pct": 945.7332979753439,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.35048148148148145,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5391810
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 58421.50438470367,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 95.81106601270066
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 32356.763586542293,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.61497709221236
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 176052.4033756225,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 444.0976904403553
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 60870.05026855018,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.42503873765423
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 46584.78370819508,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.46846519319517
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 89810.31220341643,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 92.78894320081864
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 80508.75511116958,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.356892058430024
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 109084.22000853148,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.49361166733209
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 310784.59713949985,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 184.9033500126722
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 501291.27095160325,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.298621477882286
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3811227.7121673105,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 660.2820820981865
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 606580.5668993536,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.08437876952746
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 662519.5388682452,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.222018478902768
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 304819.2662003539,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.99090165384946
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 241819.8228846438,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.66780230167648
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    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MAC",
      "exports_usd": 1956857515.6523132,
      "imports_usd": 14081475906.206528,
      "trade_balance_usd": -12124618390.554214,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.2078174663610985,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -10.309303280901915,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.804586703198902,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.963880697529674,
      "export_partner_hhi": 5946.361245084724,
      "export_product_hhi": 663.4196647009906,
      "momentum_score": -1.7040962154930979,
      "risk_score": 33.04890454892857,
      "gdp_million_usd": 49467.258923324385,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 72004.74370207335,
      "population": 687000,
      "labor_force": 394.27,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.2,
      "savings_rate_pct": 55.24,
      "secondary_education_pct": 85.52,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 21.72,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3761.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 25.063177681482106,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 3.057990273808216,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 2,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 14,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9528.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 5.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13414123034620318,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13831677559095729,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0437054308222627,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0946113447686946,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9675.598765932098,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.8553731306143995,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.07060981201283,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.034846400733608,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "903190",
    "hs_description": "Instruments, appliances and machines: parts and accessories for those measuring or checking devices of heading no. 9031",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9031
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MAC",
    "hs_code": 903190,
    "num_markets": 14,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2720000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 287501.7730496454,
    "price_spread_pct": 945.7332979753439,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.35048148148148145,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5391810
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 58421.50438470367,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 95.81106601270066
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      "year": 2011,
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      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.61497709221236
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 176052.4033756225,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 444.0976904403553
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    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 60870.05026855018,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.42503873765423
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    {
      "year": 2014,
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      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.46846519319517
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 89810.31220341643,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 92.78894320081864
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 80508.75511116958,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.356892058430024
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 109084.22000853148,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.49361166733209
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 310784.59713949985,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 184.9033500126722
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 501291.27095160325,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.298621477882286
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    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3811227.7121673105,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 660.2820820981865
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 606580.5668993536,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.08437876952746
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    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 662519.5388682452,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.222018478902768
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    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 304819.2662003539,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.99090165384946
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    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 241819.8228846438,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.66780230167648
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  "economy": {
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    "trade_balance_usd": -12124618390.554214,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.2078174663610985,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -10.309303280901915,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.804586703198902,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.963880697529674,
    "export_partner_hhi": 5946.361245084724,
    "export_product_hhi": 663.4196647009906,
    "momentum_score": -1.7040962154930979,
    "risk_score": 33.04890454892857,
    "gdp_million_usd": 49467.258923324385,
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    "secondary_education_pct": 85.52,
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    "trade_openness_pct": 25.063177681482106,
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    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 2,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
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    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.07060981201283,
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    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}
```