{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mac/853890",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/853890",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mac/853890",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "853890",
    "exporter_iso3": "MAC",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 76,
    "current_lane_count": 23,
    "active_market_count": 23,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8039919.700102594,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3468213.3760360028,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10312745.29033009,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6729228.925740969,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4686646.598413567,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 45.31082332225304,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 37.36268483690577,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.09704791212619135,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3780604.160654992,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 30257289.90814931,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 45.407871234379236,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3613600.040461996,
    "top_market_share_pct": 44.94572303272985,
    "destination_hhi": 3451.3662272817774,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.34512077304821326,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.295684754933328,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.1510482267841335,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.87959042528584,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 57.89473684210526,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 81.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:20",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 853890,
      "hs_description": "Electrical apparatus: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of heading no. 8535, 8536 or 8537",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8538,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.8107712,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Electrical apparatus: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of heading no. 8535, 8536 or 8537",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8538,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MAC",
      "hs_code": 853890,
      "num_markets": 40,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5275000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 666.6666666666666,
      "median_price_across_markets": 78666.66666666667,
      "price_spread_pct": 6704.661016949152,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.6730833333333335,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 54552685
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 643305.3445649638,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.67749399684116
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 229577.6833652942,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.31279713359969
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3137312.591690977,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1266.5581713789747
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4660819.325157205,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.560884162488705
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3502052.0179998726,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.861879989700054
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4149950.2072702097,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.500530144619933
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3325691.0275975983,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.86190528813115
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4491146.537103664,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.04401039768158
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 544344.6419764848,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.87960629920724
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 709188.9414828742,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.283075609571362
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1577561.412945769,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 122.44585619837456
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1130347.344768806,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.348441113419703
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2828703.284831033,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 150.25080104112584
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 24641319.210123237,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 771.1171419873801
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3468213.3760360028,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.92521225644778
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MAC",
      "exports_usd": 1956857515.6523132,
      "imports_usd": 14081475906.206528,
      "trade_balance_usd": -12124618390.554214,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.2078174663610985,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -10.309303280901915,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.804586703198902,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.963880697529674,
      "export_partner_hhi": 5946.361245084724,
      "export_product_hhi": 663.4196647009906,
      "momentum_score": -1.7040962154930979,
      "risk_score": 33.04890454892857,
      "gdp_million_usd": 49467.258923324385,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 72004.74370207335,
      "population": 687000,
      "labor_force": 394.27,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.2,
      "savings_rate_pct": 55.24,
      "secondary_education_pct": 85.52,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 21.72,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3761.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 25.063177681482106,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 3.057990273808216,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 2,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 14,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9528.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 5.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13414123034620318,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13831677559095729,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0437054308222627,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0946113447686946,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9675.598765932098,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.8553731306143995,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.07060981201283,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.034846400733608,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "853890",
    "hs_description": "Electrical apparatus: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of heading no. 8535, 8536 or 8537",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8538
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MAC",
    "hs_code": 853890,
    "num_markets": 40,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5275000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 666.6666666666666,
    "median_price_across_markets": 78666.66666666667,
    "price_spread_pct": 6704.661016949152,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.6730833333333335,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 54552685
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 643305.3445649638,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.67749399684116
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 229577.6833652942,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.31279713359969
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3137312.591690977,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1266.5581713789747
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4660819.325157205,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.560884162488705
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3502052.0179998726,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.861879989700054
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4149950.2072702097,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.500530144619933
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3325691.0275975983,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.86190528813115
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4491146.537103664,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.04401039768158
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 544344.6419764848,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.87960629920724
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 709188.9414828742,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.283075609571362
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1577561.412945769,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 122.44585619837456
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1130347.344768806,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.348441113419703
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2828703.284831033,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 150.25080104112584
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 24641319.210123237,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 771.1171419873801
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3468213.3760360028,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.92521225644778
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MAC",
    "exports_usd": 1956857515.6523132,
    "imports_usd": 14081475906.206528,
    "trade_balance_usd": -12124618390.554214,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.2078174663610985,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -10.309303280901915,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.804586703198902,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.963880697529674,
    "export_partner_hhi": 5946.361245084724,
    "export_product_hhi": 663.4196647009906,
    "momentum_score": -1.7040962154930979,
    "risk_score": 33.04890454892857,
    "gdp_million_usd": 49467.258923324385,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 72004.74370207335,
    "population": 687000,
    "labor_force": 394.27,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.2,
    "savings_rate_pct": 55.24,
    "secondary_education_pct": 85.52,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 21.72,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3761.28,
    "trade_openness_pct": 25.063177681482106,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 3.057990273808216,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 2,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 14,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9528.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 5.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13414123034620318,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13831677559095729,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0437054308222627,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0946113447686946,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9675.598765932098,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.8553731306143995,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.07060981201283,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.034846400733608,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}