# China, Macao SAR HS 853400 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 853400 exports from China, Macao SAR: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | China, Macao SAR |
| HS6 | 853400 |
| Latest exports | $15.5M |
| Active destinations | 21 |
| Three-year growth | -34.4% |
| Destination HHI | 2,992 |
| Weighted share | 0.7% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: China at $3.8M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Thailand at $5.0K / ton.
- Median reported price: $59.5K / ton.
- Price spread: 6,305.1%.

## Export history

- 2010: $5.9M
- 2011: $3.8M
- 2012: $6.8M
- 2013: $9.7M
- 2014: $11.8M
- 2015: $8.9M
- 2016: $12.1M
- 2017: $8.8M
- 2018: $23.9M
- 2019: $41.0M
- 2020: $30.6M
- 2021: $39.7M
- 2022: $28.8M
- 2023: $15.5M
- 2024: $11.2M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mac/853400",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/853400",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mac/853400",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "853400",
    "exporter_iso3": "MAC",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 69,
    "current_lane_count": 21,
    "active_market_count": 21,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 15523715.018964702,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 11190943.701819677,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18501834.3337722,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25165838.698934413,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22051265.895402696,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -34.438796906776794,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -22.88045978727913,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.5272783086917587,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 19492522.1556313,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 94787786.95662348,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -33.91151859808504,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "HUN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 6935499.604024312,
    "top_market_share_pct": 44.676803172124,
    "destination_hhi": 2991.723866804829,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.6940753241555536,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.08548399144449575,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2122451029633707,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.83853171300953,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.927536231884055,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:20",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 853400,
      "hs_description": "Circuits: printed",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8534,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Circuits: printed",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8534,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MAC",
      "hs_code": 853400,
      "num_markets": 37,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3755233.7917485265,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 59479.50310559006,
      "price_spread_pct": 6305.085947155581,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 23.37044117647058,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 132532382
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5857761.220820759,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.708311461684686
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3800866.3285817723,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.1140105357655
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6776940.228619176,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 78.2998833097052
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 9740017.114241876,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.7229307868108
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 11798497.417049242,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.134257554819403
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 8900408.676829219,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.563201887319853
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 12071920.699398322,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.63333030791748
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 8833159.651480693,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.828879418326963
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 23853357.775336776,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 170.04332216884885
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 41024618.65630988,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 71.98676615133557
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 30611305.76553911,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.38308272408311
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 39712384.72781635,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.731103377245816
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 28780683.87794828,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.52718308102765
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 15533875.421548653,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.026732764850365
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 11190943.701819677,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.957812212813582
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MAC",
      "exports_usd": 1956857515.6523132,
      "imports_usd": 14081475906.206528,
      "trade_balance_usd": -12124618390.554214,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.2078174663610985,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -10.309303280901915,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.804586703198902,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.963880697529674,
      "export_partner_hhi": 5946.361245084724,
      "export_product_hhi": 663.4196647009906,
      "momentum_score": -1.7040962154930979,
      "risk_score": 33.04890454892857,
      "gdp_million_usd": 49467.258923324385,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 72004.74370207335,
      "population": 687000,
      "labor_force": 394.27,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.2,
      "savings_rate_pct": 55.24,
      "secondary_education_pct": 85.52,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 21.72,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3761.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 25.063177681482106,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 3.057990273808216,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 2,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 14,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9528.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 5.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13414123034620318,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13831677559095729,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0437054308222627,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0946113447686946,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9675.598765932098,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.8553731306143995,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.07060981201283,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.034846400733608,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "853400",
    "hs_description": "Circuits: printed",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8534
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MAC",
    "hs_code": 853400,
    "num_markets": 37,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3755233.7917485265,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 59479.50310559006,
    "price_spread_pct": 6305.085947155581,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 23.37044117647058,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 132532382
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5857761.220820759,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.708311461684686
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    {
      "year": 2011,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.1140105357655
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    {
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      "export_value_usd": 6776940.228619176,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 78.2998833097052
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    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 9740017.114241876,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.7229307868108
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 11798497.417049242,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.134257554819403
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    {
      "year": 2015,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.563201887319853
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 12071920.699398322,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.63333030791748
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 8833159.651480693,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.828879418326963
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    {
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      "export_value_usd": 23853357.775336776,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 170.04332216884885
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 41024618.65630988,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.98676615133557
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 30611305.76553911,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.38308272408311
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 39712384.72781635,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.731103377245816
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 28780683.87794828,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.52718308102765
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    {
      "year": 2023,
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      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.026732764850365
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    {
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      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.957812212813582
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  ],
  "economy": {
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    "country_iso3": "MAC",
    "exports_usd": 1956857515.6523132,
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    "trade_balance_usd": -12124618390.554214,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.2078174663610985,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -10.309303280901915,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.804586703198902,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.963880697529674,
    "export_partner_hhi": 5946.361245084724,
    "export_product_hhi": 663.4196647009906,
    "momentum_score": -1.7040962154930979,
    "risk_score": 33.04890454892857,
    "gdp_million_usd": 49467.258923324385,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 72004.74370207335,
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    "labor_force": 394.27,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.2,
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    "secondary_education_pct": 85.52,
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    "total_factor_productivity": 3761.28,
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    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 2,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
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    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9528.526748971193,
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    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.07060981201283,
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    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}
```