{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mac/852349",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/852349",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mac/852349",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "852349",
    "exporter_iso3": "MAC",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 87,
    "current_lane_count": 24,
    "active_market_count": 24,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2054731.6275566348,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 106658.36018414557,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1206086.0755425398,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 872178.8563509146,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1101694.9319717279,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -28.64652335264314,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -53.086681007996276,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -22.7393417922084,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6190520.088363252,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 39011267.97692049,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.90718156043474,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 786014.4267994609,
    "top_market_share_pct": 38.253872975817416,
    "destination_hhi": 2038.9574207172686,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.2419182340514195,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.21525937539442389,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9770447791313025,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 61.2686321396263,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 54.02298850574713,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 82,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:20",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 852349,
      "hs_description": "Optical media: recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8523,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Optical media: recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8523,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MAC",
      "hs_code": 852349,
      "num_markets": 26,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 17704753.846153844,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 7428.571428571428,
      "median_price_across_markets": 78580.1282051282,
      "price_spread_pct": 22521.37490604187,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.20964179104477612,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 8676129
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2864803.024391068,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.100794786789635
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3007949.613158724,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.996734070332195
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 764512.2491234005,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.58360852259865
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 757103.8877137103,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.9690310937705383
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1407378.3477200344,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.88972670184168
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 813616.4976303172,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.18921308911827
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 521678.22988839156,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.88155704711061
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 314516.9561809187,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.71054604900671
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 312556.5580520626,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.623304432505214
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4693686.79621102,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1401.7079870162863
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 449040.4931952076,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.43309635492305
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 293595.5619317465,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.61712999586562
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2637210.9524123436,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 798.2461911414819
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 874388.9140311303,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.84418008990528
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 106658.36018414557,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.80195420222947
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MAC",
      "exports_usd": 1956857515.6523132,
      "imports_usd": 14081475906.206528,
      "trade_balance_usd": -12124618390.554214,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.2078174663610985,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -10.309303280901915,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.804586703198902,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.963880697529674,
      "export_partner_hhi": 5946.361245084724,
      "export_product_hhi": 663.4196647009906,
      "momentum_score": -1.7040962154930979,
      "risk_score": 33.04890454892857,
      "gdp_million_usd": 49467.258923324385,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 72004.74370207335,
      "population": 687000,
      "labor_force": 394.27,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.2,
      "savings_rate_pct": 55.24,
      "secondary_education_pct": 85.52,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 21.72,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3761.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 25.063177681482106,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 3.057990273808216,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 2,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 14,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9528.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 5.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13414123034620318,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13831677559095729,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0437054308222627,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0946113447686946,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9675.598765932098,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.8553731306143995,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.07060981201283,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.034846400733608,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "852349",
    "hs_description": "Optical media: recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8523
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MAC",
    "hs_code": 852349,
    "num_markets": 26,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 17704753.846153844,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 7428.571428571428,
    "median_price_across_markets": 78580.1282051282,
    "price_spread_pct": 22521.37490604187,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.20964179104477612,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 8676129
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2864803.024391068,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.100794786789635
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3007949.613158724,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.996734070332195
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 764512.2491234005,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.58360852259865
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 757103.8877137103,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.9690310937705383
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1407378.3477200344,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.88972670184168
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 813616.4976303172,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.18921308911827
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 521678.22988839156,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.88155704711061
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 314516.9561809187,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.71054604900671
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 312556.5580520626,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.623304432505214
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4693686.79621102,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1401.7079870162863
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 449040.4931952076,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.43309635492305
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 293595.5619317465,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.61712999586562
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2637210.9524123436,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 798.2461911414819
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 874388.9140311303,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.84418008990528
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 106658.36018414557,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.80195420222947
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MAC",
    "exports_usd": 1956857515.6523132,
    "imports_usd": 14081475906.206528,
    "trade_balance_usd": -12124618390.554214,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.2078174663610985,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -10.309303280901915,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.804586703198902,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.963880697529674,
    "export_partner_hhi": 5946.361245084724,
    "export_product_hhi": 663.4196647009906,
    "momentum_score": -1.7040962154930979,
    "risk_score": 33.04890454892857,
    "gdp_million_usd": 49467.258923324385,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 72004.74370207335,
    "population": 687000,
    "labor_force": 394.27,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.2,
    "savings_rate_pct": 55.24,
    "secondary_education_pct": 85.52,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 21.72,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3761.28,
    "trade_openness_pct": 25.063177681482106,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 3.057990273808216,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 2,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 14,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9528.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 5.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13414123034620318,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13831677559095729,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0437054308222627,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0946113447686946,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9675.598765932098,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.8553731306143995,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.07060981201283,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.034846400733608,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}