{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lva/490191",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/490191",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lva/490191",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "490191",
    "exporter_iso3": "LVA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 52,
    "current_lane_count": 26,
    "active_market_count": 26,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 295576.8445278463,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 280714.06978648494,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 312085.2931049512,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 241240.6634511436,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 202444.93312331368,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 25.857534260605263,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 21.086926558301023,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.26228534162238,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 407544.54487694195,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3803203.268770057,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 37.11981960222764,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SWE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 186309.97519881325,
    "top_market_share_pct": 63.0326693880315,
    "destination_hhi": 4260.450534468903,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.872134223352965,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6913998252963647,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.398827470630661,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 97.34608510638864,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.07692307692308,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 93,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:19",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 490191,
      "hs_description": "Printed matter: dictionaries, encyclopaedias and serial instalments thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 49,
      "hs_heading": 4901,
      "substitution_elasticity": -14.187956,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Printed matter: dictionaries, encyclopaedias and serial instalments thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4901,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LVA",
      "hs_code": 490191,
      "num_markets": 20,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 95250,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LTU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2319.444444444445,
      "median_price_across_markets": 9652.849740932643,
      "price_spread_pct": 962.7266356533668,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.657548387096774,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2056787
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 129542.04320241055,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.27887559615858
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 265342.46489854046,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 104.83115623237514
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 127250.66618083327,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.042856679766516
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3099354.535533745,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2335.629320108483
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 927217.8487739805,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.08351777302228
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 72946.3939553344,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.13276642034143
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 144292.96567584373,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 97.80685219915787
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 241652.6592997314,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.47362435020405
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 251514.48637260668,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.080992570681073
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 107839.50867390263,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.123937380631205
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 129139.69936815373,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.751750500515573
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 140807.73857271054,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.035207036755882
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 256196.89606846956,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 81.94802264804088
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 399344.9134598992,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.87422001911092
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 280714.06978648494,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.70636151230877
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LVA",
      "exports_usd": 18594889554.475845,
      "imports_usd": 23933269344.89432,
      "trade_balance_usd": -5338379790.418476,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.149873099399262,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.078281024749765,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.6811388822721254,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6419650834457169,
      "export_partner_hhi": 692.2854741804231,
      "export_product_hhi": 63.17013083108476,
      "momentum_score": -4.1005695048978446,
      "risk_score": 3.777278025057539,
      "gdp_million_usd": 43684.25443236093,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 23409.084515477498,
      "population": 1866124,
      "labor_force": 892.42,
      "investment_rate_pct": 28.87,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.18,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.57,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.24,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1184.95,
      "trade_openness_pct": 110.883184863986,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 48.482243985052534,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6728.20987654321,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10222375766445432,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.10590095325514498,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024651250595920243,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08124970265922474,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6726.5372981656665,
      "num_border_partners": 100,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.600745440841498,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.14041514041514,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8083028083028085,
      "real_market_potential": 30425024.478984874,
      "foreign_market_potential": 573430.853308151
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "490191",
    "hs_description": "Printed matter: dictionaries, encyclopaedias and serial instalments thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4901
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LVA",
    "hs_code": 490191,
    "num_markets": 20,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 95250,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LTU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2319.444444444445,
    "median_price_across_markets": 9652.849740932643,
    "price_spread_pct": 962.7266356533668,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.657548387096774,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2056787
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 129542.04320241055,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.27887559615858
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 265342.46489854046,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 104.83115623237514
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 127250.66618083327,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.042856679766516
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3099354.535533745,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2335.629320108483
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 927217.8487739805,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.08351777302228
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 72946.3939553344,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.13276642034143
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 144292.96567584373,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 97.80685219915787
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 241652.6592997314,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.47362435020405
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 251514.48637260668,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.080992570681073
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 107839.50867390263,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.123937380631205
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 129139.69936815373,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.751750500515573
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 140807.73857271054,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.035207036755882
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 256196.89606846956,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 81.94802264804088
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 399344.9134598992,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.87422001911092
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 280714.06978648494,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.70636151230877
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LVA",
    "exports_usd": 18594889554.475845,
    "imports_usd": 23933269344.89432,
    "trade_balance_usd": -5338379790.418476,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.149873099399262,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.078281024749765,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.6811388822721254,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6419650834457169,
    "export_partner_hhi": 692.2854741804231,
    "export_product_hhi": 63.17013083108476,
    "momentum_score": -4.1005695048978446,
    "risk_score": 3.777278025057539,
    "gdp_million_usd": 43684.25443236093,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 23409.084515477498,
    "population": 1866124,
    "labor_force": 892.42,
    "investment_rate_pct": 28.87,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.18,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.57,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.24,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1184.95,
    "trade_openness_pct": 110.883184863986,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 48.482243985052534,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6728.20987654321,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10222375766445432,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.10590095325514498,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024651250595920243,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08124970265922474,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6726.5372981656665,
    "num_border_partners": 100,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.600745440841498,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.14041514041514,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8083028083028085,
    "real_market_potential": 30425024.478984874,
    "foreign_market_potential": 573430.853308151
  }
}