{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/870230",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/870230",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/870230",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "870230",
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 39,
    "current_lane_count": 6,
    "active_market_count": 6,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1687512.7245279755,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1295506.7242722055,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 963255.1726775643,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 783047.5997289105,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 438512.9151425725,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.25860651144197,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 112.65720712764269,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 63.56115255651407,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 722727.2741614053,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2174284.685316041,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -53.3025460450721,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1002010.0860297534,
    "top_market_share_pct": 59.37792773148017,
    "destination_hhi": 3832.282449821711,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.217128080523832,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.2710340738457675,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2847032577498796,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 74.65606725853529,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 71.7948717948718,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 870230,
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: public transport type (carries 10 or more persons, including driver), with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) and electric motor for propulsion, new or used",
      "hs_chapter": 87,
      "hs_heading": 8702,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: public transport type (carries 10 or more persons, including driver), with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) and electric motor for propulsion, new or used",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8702,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 870230,
        "corridor_rank": 68,
        "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2007,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16868.187771535646,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16868.187771535646,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16868.187771535646,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16868.187771535646,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16868.187771535646,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16868.187771535646,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 172203241.847133,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 201.9791,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 452.4988,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.507113846491984,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.507113846491984,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.96084138362379,
        "peer_top_exporter": "EGY",
        "supplier_count_latest": 5,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9992.17,
        "distance_km": 494.0174255371094,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "hs_code": 870230,
      "num_markets": 7,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 46781.93286776301,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1020.0757353505355,
      "median_price_across_markets": 13942.888323026555,
      "price_spread_pct": 328.2093069399199,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 18.18254545454545,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2872295
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 38192.5080795712,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.570173254666
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 289164.21071402315,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 657.122863236872
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 113846.12960274503,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.62924615683638
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 208342.18189728915,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.00330685309977
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 9454.488750141876,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.46203814127144
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 28926.450434787224,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 205.95467612517018
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 161136.4955579617,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 457.05588876600433
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 228614.07918032492,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.87604017867644
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 21426.278719765876,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.6277518879905
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 29787.848888333363,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.024836173973064
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 58971.779743756364,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 97.97260273753137
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 966500.7008681028,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1538.920692351041
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 676634.4764639549,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.991310316049695
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 917624.3172965327,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.61595650460705
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1295506.7242722055,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.180513621192446
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LUX",
      "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
      "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
      "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
      "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
      "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
      "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
      "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
      "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
      "population": 677012,
      "labor_force": 324.29,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
      "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
      "num_border_partners": 76,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
      "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "870230",
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: public transport type (carries 10 or more persons, including driver), with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) and electric motor for propulsion, new or used",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8702
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 870230,
      "corridor_rank": 68,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2007,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16868.187771535646,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16868.187771535646,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16868.187771535646,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16868.187771535646,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16868.187771535646,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16868.187771535646,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 172203241.847133,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 201.9791,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 452.4988,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.507113846491984,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.507113846491984,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.96084138362379,
      "peer_top_exporter": "EGY",
      "supplier_count_latest": 5,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9992.17,
      "distance_km": 494.0174255371094,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "hs_code": 870230,
    "num_markets": 7,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 46781.93286776301,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1020.0757353505355,
    "median_price_across_markets": 13942.888323026555,
    "price_spread_pct": 328.2093069399199,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 18.18254545454545,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2872295
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 38192.5080795712,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.570173254666
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 289164.21071402315,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 657.122863236872
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 113846.12960274503,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.62924615683638
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 208342.18189728915,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.00330685309977
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 9454.488750141876,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.46203814127144
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 28926.450434787224,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 205.95467612517018
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 161136.4955579617,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 457.05588876600433
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 228614.07918032492,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.87604017867644
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 21426.278719765876,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.6277518879905
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 29787.848888333363,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.024836173973064
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 58971.779743756364,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 97.97260273753137
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 966500.7008681028,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1538.920692351041
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 676634.4764639549,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.991310316049695
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 917624.3172965327,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.61595650460705
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1295506.7242722055,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.180513621192446
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LUX",
    "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
    "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
    "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
    "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
    "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
    "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
    "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
    "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
    "population": 677012,
    "labor_force": 324.29,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
    "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
    "num_border_partners": 76,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
    "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
  }
}