# Luxembourg HS 852321 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 852321 exports from Luxembourg: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Luxembourg |
| HS6 | 852321 |
| Latest exports | $383.2K |
| Active destinations | 39 |
| Three-year growth | -60.8% |
| Destination HHI | 5,688 |
| Weighted share | 9.5% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Romania at $10.4M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Switzerland, Liechtenstein at $3.1K / ton.
- Median reported price: $24.7K / ton.
- Price spread: 42,138.9%.

## Export history

- 2010: $140.9K
- 2011: $197.1K
- 2012: $89.6K
- 2013: $30.6K
- 2014: $40.5K
- 2015: $1.3M
- 2016: $647.1K
- 2017: $49.7K
- 2018: $107.5K
- 2019: $290.7K
- 2020: $584.3K
- 2021: $1.0M
- 2022: $949.7K
- 2023: $422.4K
- 2024: $63.1K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/852321",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/852321",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/852321",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "852321",
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 132,
    "current_lane_count": 39,
    "active_market_count": 39,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 383208.0102756441,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 63091.79598202209,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 478411.18792801053,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 612638.411194856,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 543331.2161392337,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -60.75285117521661,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -26.325706789510306,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.53784443453642,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1115880.024510538,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 6341606.927289957,
    "historical_peak_year": 2001,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -65.29069560975303,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ROU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 288017.8859334962,
    "top_market_share_pct": 75.15967260870225,
    "destination_hhi": 5688.406941635433,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.478576203915464,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -27.733103295644906,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7596413905754185,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 69.9418891753023,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 89.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 852321,
      "hs_description": "Magnetic media: cards incorporating a magnetic stripe, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8523,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.3802586,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Magnetic media: cards incorporating a magnetic stripe, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8523,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "hs_code": 852321,
      "num_markets": 59,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10417411.764705881,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3076.923076923077,
      "median_price_across_markets": 24714.285714285714,
      "price_spread_pct": 42138.92710485706,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4217173913043478,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2850305
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 140857.8259940731,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 141.40041415238628
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 197072.8295422233,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.90903817478738
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 89573.83068029575,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.54785376128963
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 30583.121957488114,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.8570793219233
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 40479.71843918109,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.3596671897973
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1275199.0482361347,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3050.2171887684012
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 647077.1674037221,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.256771458639
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 49693.83185345392,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.32026188579003
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 107484.88426792367,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 116.29421652347993
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 290665.1736568228,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 170.42423279936955
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 584323.688474611,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 101.02982449644948
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1043634.8037156374,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 78.60559554586388
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 949742.7585381161,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.996637985168649
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 422399.0092638933,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.524903404994895
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 63091.79598202209,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.06346023586302
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LUX",
      "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
      "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
      "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
      "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
      "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
      "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
      "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
      "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
      "population": 677012,
      "labor_force": 324.29,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
      "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
      "num_border_partners": 76,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
      "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "852321",
    "hs_description": "Magnetic media: cards incorporating a magnetic stripe, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8523
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "hs_code": 852321,
    "num_markets": 59,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10417411.764705881,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3076.923076923077,
    "median_price_across_markets": 24714.285714285714,
    "price_spread_pct": 42138.92710485706,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4217173913043478,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2850305
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 140857.8259940731,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 141.40041415238628
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 197072.8295422233,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.90903817478738
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 89573.83068029575,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.54785376128963
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 30583.121957488114,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.8570793219233
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 40479.71843918109,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.3596671897973
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1275199.0482361347,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3050.2171887684012
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 647077.1674037221,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.256771458639
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 49693.83185345392,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.32026188579003
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 107484.88426792367,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 116.29421652347993
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 290665.1736568228,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 170.42423279936955
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 584323.688474611,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 101.02982449644948
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1043634.8037156374,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 78.60559554586388
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 949742.7585381161,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.996637985168649
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 422399.0092638933,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.524903404994895
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 63091.79598202209,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.06346023586302
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LUX",
    "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
    "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
    "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
    "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
    "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
    "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
    "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
    "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
    "population": 677012,
    "labor_force": 324.29,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
    "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
    "num_border_partners": 76,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
    "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
  }
}
```