# Luxembourg HS 851981 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 851981 exports from Luxembourg: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Luxembourg |
| HS6 | 851981 |
| Latest exports | $571.1K |
| Active destinations | 53 |
| Three-year growth | +1.1% |
| Destination HHI | 563 |
| Weighted share | 0.9% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Republic of Korea at $2.2M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Belgium at $7.7K / ton.
- Median reported price: $53.7K / ton.
- Price spread: 4,080.5%.

## Export history

- 2010: $929.8K
- 2011: $700.0K
- 2012: $747.9K
- 2013: $586.8K
- 2014: $642.0K
- 2015: $409.6K
- 2016: $434.0K
- 2017: $280.2K
- 2018: $493.1K
- 2019: $442.1K
- 2020: $302.5K
- 2021: $381.6K
- 2022: $498.3K
- 2023: $277.9K
- 2024: $394.2K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/851981",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851981",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/851981",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851981",
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 100,
    "current_lane_count": 53,
    "active_market_count": 53,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 571069.9709181263,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 394201.1708093619,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 390142.8465668238,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 370899.6140250833,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 391346.95468686556,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.0893896522288227,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.2673870672688334,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.760280548444118,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2745520.197823986,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 21099992.741614226,
    "historical_peak_year": 2005,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.849670200672941,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "SAU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 74702.954906716,
    "top_market_share_pct": 13.081226243889837,
    "destination_hhi": 563.0045466847897,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.9329319838816886,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7179333893060879,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3033279383107417,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 67.9870013085545,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 49,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851981,
      "hs_description": "Sound recording or reproducing apparatus: using magnetic, optical or semiconductor media, n.e.c. in item no 8519.20, 8519.30 or 8519.50",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8519,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.3415401,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Sound recording or reproducing apparatus: using magnetic, optical or semiconductor media, n.e.c. in item no 8519.20, 8519.30 or 8519.50",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8519,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "hs_code": 851981,
      "num_markets": 58,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2196909.090909091,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 7655.464106081391,
      "median_price_across_markets": 53651.51515151515,
      "price_spread_pct": 4080.506618723485,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.43888571428571427,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2938841
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 929826.2413226897,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.49314264208364
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 700035.0088521023,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.713352049917027
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 747942.2501787592,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.843549354083567
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 586807.1780350914,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.543785246141177
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 642002.6719126989,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.406069990900281
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 409590.21075749875,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.20116727283717
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 434018.1835242157,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.964003075547073
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 280184.1647585419,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.44414142203578
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 493079.07564508397,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 75.98391974436221
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 442099.84205789916,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.338956995992955
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 302475.8386969412,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.58200706678204
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 381593.69172800414,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.156751353066998
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 498315.864960647,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.58807725674909
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 277911.50393046235,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.22985028734544
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 394201.1708093619,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.84413571738901
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LUX",
      "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
      "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
      "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
      "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
      "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
      "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
      "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
      "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
      "population": 677012,
      "labor_force": 324.29,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
      "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
      "num_border_partners": 76,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
      "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851981",
    "hs_description": "Sound recording or reproducing apparatus: using magnetic, optical or semiconductor media, n.e.c. in item no 8519.20, 8519.30 or 8519.50",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8519
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "hs_code": 851981,
    "num_markets": 58,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2196909.090909091,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 7655.464106081391,
    "median_price_across_markets": 53651.51515151515,
    "price_spread_pct": 4080.506618723485,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.43888571428571427,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2938841
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 929826.2413226897,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.49314264208364
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    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 700035.0088521023,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.713352049917027
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 747942.2501787592,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.843549354083567
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    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 586807.1780350914,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.543785246141177
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    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 642002.6719126989,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.406069990900281
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 409590.21075749875,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.20116727283717
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 434018.1835242157,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.964003075547073
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 280184.1647585419,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.44414142203578
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 493079.07564508397,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 75.98391974436221
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 442099.84205789916,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.338956995992955
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 302475.8386969412,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.58200706678204
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 381593.69172800414,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.156751353066998
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 498315.864960647,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.58807725674909
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 277911.50393046235,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.22985028734544
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 394201.1708093619,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.84413571738901
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  ],
  "economy": {
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    "country_iso3": "LUX",
    "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
    "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
    "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
    "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
    "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
    "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
    "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
    "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
    "population": 677012,
    "labor_force": 324.29,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
    "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
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    "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "num_border_partners": 76,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
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    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
    "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
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}
```