{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/841990",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/841990",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/841990",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "841990",
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 128,
    "current_lane_count": 68,
    "active_market_count": 68,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3886150.1144022997,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3673497.602832211,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3734582.188744879,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3192741.3710881807,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3534034.0430477248,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.737640703932005,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.539157368817033,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.128173975095019,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4644942.982358907,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 43992929.50125721,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 17.609466728836985,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1516523.276417884,
    "top_market_share_pct": 39.02379557592384,
    "destination_hhi": 1888.854029026157,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.7002950898730242,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3222537276425516,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.397996392151721,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.27944102577231,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.53125,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 841990,
      "hs_description": "Machinery, plant and laboratory equipment: parts of equipment for treating materials by a process involving a change of temperature",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8419,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.9266269,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machinery, plant and laboratory equipment: parts of equipment for treating materials by a process involving a change of temperature",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8419,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "hs_code": 841990,
      "num_markets": 90,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 81758666.66666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 296.2962962962963,
      "median_price_across_markets": 71777.77777777778,
      "price_spread_pct": 113904.85036119711,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.4161470588235294,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 14374682
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1667157.9629624363,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.22753026501598
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2807487.1607780615,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.39958919005677
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2474627.1876153555,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.85615299734649
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3110789.0675935126,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.70738263775348
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2026622.4155395573,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.85182146704212
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2321497.8165705823,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.550090770239452
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1672657.8625307728,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.949195101906415
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1977387.522552869,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.21828999512385
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 11370104.187636955,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 475.0063686534138
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2034986.1857451613,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.10230836795796
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2820976.101415321,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.623845271084726
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1938984.1877909452,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.265486906531002
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1993323.4354813055,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.8024595575618467
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5536925.527921117,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 177.7735629533788
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3673497.602832211,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.65456002057778
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LUX",
      "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
      "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
      "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
      "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
      "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
      "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
      "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
      "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
      "population": 677012,
      "labor_force": 324.29,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
      "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
      "num_border_partners": 76,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
      "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "841990",
    "hs_description": "Machinery, plant and laboratory equipment: parts of equipment for treating materials by a process involving a change of temperature",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8419
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "hs_code": 841990,
    "num_markets": 90,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 81758666.66666667,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 296.2962962962963,
    "median_price_across_markets": 71777.77777777778,
    "price_spread_pct": 113904.85036119711,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.4161470588235294,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 14374682
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1667157.9629624363,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.22753026501598
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2807487.1607780615,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.39958919005677
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2474627.1876153555,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.85615299734649
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3110789.0675935126,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.70738263775348
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2026622.4155395573,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.85182146704212
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2321497.8165705823,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.550090770239452
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1672657.8625307728,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.949195101906415
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1977387.522552869,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.21828999512385
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 11370104.187636955,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 475.0063686534138
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2034986.1857451613,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.10230836795796
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2820976.101415321,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.623845271084726
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1938984.1877909452,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.265486906531002
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1993323.4354813055,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.8024595575618467
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 177.7735629533788
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    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "active_destinations": 68,
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  "economy": {
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    "country_iso3": "LUX",
    "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
    "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
    "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
    "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
    "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
    "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
    "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
    "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
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    "population": 677012,
    "labor_force": 324.29,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
    "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
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    "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
    "num_border_partners": 76,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
    "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
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}