{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/810110",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/810110",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/810110",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "810110",
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 36,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 376735.3276670606,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 223241.3361279677,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 154804.88043390508,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 117349.2358031134,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2880513.890511264,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 78.0446361777531,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 35.90714956767971,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -32.7492126880507,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5514282.390532851,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 14272070.913536916,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 110.7938488658038,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CZE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 105411.6168763321,
    "top_market_share_pct": 27.980284601684474,
    "destination_hhi": 1829.9777081250327,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.8489025032996866,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -5.0837894715540335,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0833975980777568,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 76.4190166917,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 810110,
      "hs_description": "Tungsten (wolfram): articles thereof, including waste and scrap, powders",
      "hs_chapter": 81,
      "hs_heading": 8101,
      "substitution_elasticity": -13.368234,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tungsten (wolfram): articles thereof, including waste and scrap, powders",
    "hs_chapter": 81,
    "hs_heading": 8101,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 810110,
        "corridor_rank": 86,
        "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 59294.57092296512,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4662042.9706717525,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22966.49081037848,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22966.49081037848,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4971708.506491523,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -77.39626439841048,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -59.02602187916486,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -39.882109710822576,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11587761.285937345,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28341485.85363154,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 63.63636363636363,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -37.514154687587904,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -23.1028,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5749,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.16088038507939484,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.13701220092893313,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 72.64647367707846,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 31,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5355.9,
        "distance_km": 215.9863739013672,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.786790470096201,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98903333190987,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "hs_code": 810110,
      "num_markets": 11,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 472600,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4050.741308793456,
      "median_price_across_markets": 52776.65706051874,
      "price_spread_pct": 887.7963948226644,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.755458333333333,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 8937124
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6380788.538987851,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 156.78035582401753
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 11821939.198761007,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.27395362699569
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 11438963.624134006,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2395326027995344
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 11362878.148817094,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.665143083035829
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 11797796.012467703,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.8275325842148975
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 9532889.375382744,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.19770976453098
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 5489984.347198695,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.410069696436885
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7981389.418861226,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.38091393527905
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5165983.265161008,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.27463710825824
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 48146.31949340206,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.06801247657737
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 82777.76354943865,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 71.92957721468713
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 39553.77416441323,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.21690890357298
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 109315.93429381099,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 176.37295454895727
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 131857.37087993656,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.620449097146643
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 223241.3361279677,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.30516256936542
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LUX",
      "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
      "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
      "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
      "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
      "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
      "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
      "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
      "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
      "population": 677012,
      "labor_force": 324.29,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
      "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
      "num_border_partners": 76,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
      "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "810110",
    "hs_description": "Tungsten (wolfram): articles thereof, including waste and scrap, powders",
    "hs_chapter": 81,
    "hs_heading": 8101
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 810110,
      "corridor_rank": 86,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 59294.57092296512,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4662042.9706717525,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22966.49081037848,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22966.49081037848,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4971708.506491523,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -77.39626439841048,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -59.02602187916486,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -39.882109710822576,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11587761.285937345,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28341485.85363154,
      "historical_peak_year": 2014,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 63.63636363636363,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -37.514154687587904,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -23.1028,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5749,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.16088038507939484,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.13701220092893313,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 72.64647367707846,
      "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
      "supplier_count_latest": 31,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5355.9,
      "distance_km": 215.9863739013672,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.786790470096201,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98903333190987,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "hs_code": 810110,
    "num_markets": 11,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 472600,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4050.741308793456,
    "median_price_across_markets": 52776.65706051874,
    "price_spread_pct": 887.7963948226644,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.755458333333333,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 8937124
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 6380788.538987851,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 156.78035582401753
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 11821939.198761007,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.27395362699569
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 11438963.624134006,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2395326027995344
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 11362878.148817094,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.665143083035829
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 11797796.012467703,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.8275325842148975
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 9532889.375382744,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.19770976453098
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 5489984.347198695,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.410069696436885
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 7981389.418861226,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.38091393527905
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5165983.265161008,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.27463710825824
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 48146.31949340206,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.06801247657737
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 82777.76354943865,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.92957721468713
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 39553.77416441323,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.21690890357298
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 109315.93429381099,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 176.37295454895727
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 131857.37087993656,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.620449097146643
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 223241.3361279677,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.30516256936542
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LUX",
    "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
    "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
    "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
    "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
    "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
    "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
    "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
    "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
    "population": 677012,
    "labor_force": 324.29,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
    "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
    "num_border_partners": 76,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
    "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
  }
}