{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/730669",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/730669",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/730669",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "730669",
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 46,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1244330.3256822852,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 573501.9563441944,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1198684.7841438549,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1541111.3612136159,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1452933.4811330514,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -42.937788900387396,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -20.021320227914362,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.942787497671258,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1138418.265481119,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4422021.663837264,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 36,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -53.88057639805865,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 521680.02158357797,
    "top_market_share_pct": 41.924560610345395,
    "destination_hhi": 2494.7048402729893,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.954200586315324,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4859683020377004,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2479185132336255,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.1800111961554,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 76.08695652173913,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 730669,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (not seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73, welded, of non-circular cross-section (not square or rectangular cross-section)",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7306,
      "substitution_elasticity": -14.970903,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (not seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73, welded, of non-circular cross-section (not square or rectangular cross-section)",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7306,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 730669,
        "corridor_rank": 69,
        "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 20,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 521680.02158357797,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 145863.5174308656,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 609021.5840035345,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 454774.367433238,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 227522.45615900267,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.013070231640864,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 311.45478970397374,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 55.08865531086027,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 782606.3368366875,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15482605.95309645,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.10526315789474,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -44.07558507921941,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.672,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.4898,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.369458753674761,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.4349718176244366,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.49487496324511,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 35,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3510.87,
        "distance_km": 318.34893798828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6629733483688867,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97694088414502,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "hs_code": 730669,
      "num_markets": 15,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 79958.60566448802,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 894.5109651946269,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2256.027072694444,
      "price_spread_pct": 3504.572070798098,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 135.18453846153847,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 8706888
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 260628.0902039853,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 645.796962951832
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 182299.2650800305,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.05386912157063
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 780123.8514920397,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 327.93581814471963
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 269323.8130698152,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.47678774918685
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 203022.49847634375,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.617694899590838
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 136290.6404065665,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.86919359705982
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 717758.1844105631,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 426.6379131167259
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2038827.9567345215,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 184.05499247756353
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2178378.130343639,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.844627235376305
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1752523.0933671442,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.54917886130798
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1022840.1688153774,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.63613748163615
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3086662.2848211373,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 201.77366698416
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2424575.614377893,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.449922581394752
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 597976.7817094771,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -75.33684748112472
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 573501.9563441944,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.092939076215444
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LUX",
      "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
      "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
      "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
      "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
      "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
      "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
      "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
      "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
      "population": 677012,
      "labor_force": 324.29,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
      "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
      "num_border_partners": 76,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
      "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "730669",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (not seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73, welded, of non-circular cross-section (not square or rectangular cross-section)",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7306
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 730669,
      "corridor_rank": 69,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 20,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 521680.02158357797,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 145863.5174308656,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 609021.5840035345,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 454774.367433238,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 227522.45615900267,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.013070231640864,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 311.45478970397374,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 55.08865531086027,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 782606.3368366875,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15482605.95309645,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.10526315789474,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -44.07558507921941,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.672,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.4898,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.369458753674761,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.4349718176244366,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 56.49487496324511,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 35,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3510.87,
      "distance_km": 318.34893798828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.6629733483688867,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97694088414502,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "hs_code": 730669,
    "num_markets": 15,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 79958.60566448802,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 894.5109651946269,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2256.027072694444,
    "price_spread_pct": 3504.572070798098,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 135.18453846153847,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 8706888
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 260628.0902039853,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 645.796962951832
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 182299.2650800305,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.05386912157063
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 780123.8514920397,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 327.93581814471963
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 269323.8130698152,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.47678774918685
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 203022.49847634375,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.617694899590838
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 136290.6404065665,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.86919359705982
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 717758.1844105631,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 426.6379131167259
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2038827.9567345215,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 184.05499247756353
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2178378.130343639,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.844627235376305
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1752523.0933671442,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.54917886130798
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1022840.1688153774,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.63613748163615
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3086662.2848211373,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 201.77366698416
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2424575.614377893,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.449922581394752
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 597976.7817094771,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.33684748112472
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 573501.9563441944,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.092939076215444
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LUX",
    "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
    "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
    "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
    "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
    "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
    "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
    "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
    "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
    "population": 677012,
    "labor_force": 324.29,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
    "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
    "num_border_partners": 76,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
    "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
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}