{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/722530",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/722530",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/722530",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "722530",
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 36,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 27263639.648468766,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5420213.264963245,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6383977.653392251,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10150101.52252835,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 33819170.40620295,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 30.125916839262445,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -38.100313610784845,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.3390268889164716,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 129458133.4602697,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 503820054.24619466,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.666666666666664,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 29.786889950345973,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ESP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 18742076.0462265,
    "top_market_share_pct": 68.7438518403361,
    "destination_hhi": 4940.0530891109365,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.4502943900367065,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.22253504534610316,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3277037528936713,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.76182208913708,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 722530,
      "hs_description": "Steel, alloy: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, in coils",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7225,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.5327635,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Steel, alloy: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, in coils",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7225,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 722530,
        "corridor_rank": 72,
        "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2015,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18742076.0462265,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5756025.648177421,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18742076.0462265,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7477898.346647681,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5756025.648177421,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 237.4352060513627,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 99.67935181620106,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18742076.0462265,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 364529234.4857158,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.1664,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 29.1684,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.593559833020793,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.4759039074713804,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 76.30956841429612,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5954.31,
        "distance_km": 1281.2332763671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3162029695858501,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 84.77422997594643,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "hs_code": 722530,
      "num_markets": 15,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1655.5217391304348,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 394.6757467884228,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1016.5667221092835,
      "price_spread_pct": 124.02983148276495,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6861.0397812500005,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 215650402
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2710362.0977361575,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.092923122163192
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 8289753.329491697,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 205.8540899909924
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2575050.071495041,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.93695181093
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1581467.7934792817,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.58496924057473
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5239833.974726281,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 231.3272642244881
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 34007926.271654494,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 549.0267904610662
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 70695795.73326583,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 107.88034874149493
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 57091907.4668639,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.242853305915382
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 66000554.85027735,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.604045789824102
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 59645012.12732605,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.629529232547949
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 29138632.08728139,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.14657362282322
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2459942.5651836134,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -91.5577966810002
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 939725.3613706889,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.798890158212025
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 12791994.333842814,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1261.2481752311483
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5420213.264963245,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.6280826624243
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LUX",
      "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
      "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
      "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
      "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
      "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
      "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
      "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
      "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
      "population": 677012,
      "labor_force": 324.29,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
      "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
      "num_border_partners": 76,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
      "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "722530",
    "hs_description": "Steel, alloy: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, in coils",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7225
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 722530,
      "corridor_rank": 72,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2015,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18742076.0462265,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5756025.648177421,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18742076.0462265,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7477898.346647681,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5756025.648177421,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 237.4352060513627,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 99.67935181620106,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18742076.0462265,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 364529234.4857158,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.1664,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 29.1684,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.593559833020793,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.4759039074713804,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 76.30956841429612,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 17,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5954.31,
      "distance_km": 1281.2332763671875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3162029695858501,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 84.77422997594643,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "hs_code": 722530,
    "num_markets": 15,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1655.5217391304348,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 394.6757467884228,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1016.5667221092835,
    "price_spread_pct": 124.02983148276495,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6861.0397812500005,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 215650402
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2710362.0977361575,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.092923122163192
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 8289753.329491697,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 205.8540899909924
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2575050.071495041,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.93695181093
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1581467.7934792817,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.58496924057473
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5239833.974726281,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 231.3272642244881
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 34007926.271654494,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 549.0267904610662
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 70695795.73326583,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 107.88034874149493
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 57091907.4668639,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.242853305915382
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 66000554.85027735,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.604045789824102
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 59645012.12732605,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.629529232547949
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 29138632.08728139,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.14657362282322
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2459942.5651836134,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -91.5577966810002
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 939725.3613706889,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.798890158212025
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 12791994.333842814,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1261.2481752311483
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5420213.264963245,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.6280826624243
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LUX",
    "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
    "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
    "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
    "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
    "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
    "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
    "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
    "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
    "population": 677012,
    "labor_force": 324.29,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
    "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
    "num_border_partners": 76,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
    "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
  }
}