# Luxembourg HS 721391 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 721391 exports from Luxembourg: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Luxembourg |
| HS6 | 721391 |
| Latest exports | $16.1M |
| Active destinations | 9 |
| Three-year growth | -17.7% |
| Destination HHI | 1,080 |
| Weighted share | 2.3% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Spain at $4.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Belgium at $331.0 / ton.
- Median reported price: $614.6 / ton.
- Price spread: 589.1%.

## Export history

- 2010: $167.2M
- 2011: $172.7M
- 2012: $53.9M
- 2013: $68.9M
- 2014: $58.7M
- 2015: $26.9M
- 2016: $35.6M
- 2017: $38.1M
- 2018: $26.0M
- 2019: $6.2M
- 2020: $6.6M
- 2021: $4.3M
- 2022: $2.3M
- 2023: $423.2K
- 2024: $2.4M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/721391",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/721391",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/721391",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "721391",
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 52,
    "current_lane_count": 9,
    "active_market_count": 9,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 16141802.92722288,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2420619.974222126,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1718097.8430827751,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3221310.532292193,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14880108.453110728,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.742539319221272,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -17.02850144493594,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -27.295013486149166,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 106199201.2130822,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 360471194.8903441,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.552474166927894,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3100386.3125239066,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.207187242356657,
    "destination_hhi": 1080.327004435135,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.3350578319213313,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8436881441234705,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9130110042017952,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 81.1768000280894,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 59.61538461538461,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 721391,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, n.e.s. in heading no. 7213, of circular cross-section measuring less than 14mm in diameter",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7213,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.3508081,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, n.e.s. in heading no. 7213, of circular cross-section measuring less than 14mm in diameter",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7213,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "hs_code": 721391,
      "num_markets": 10,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3951.5722435982484,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 330.9865379069097,
      "median_price_across_markets": 614.6414874508471,
      "price_spread_pct": 589.0565117410622,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4075.72871875,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 62093888
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 167213576.2205482,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.08946700687117
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 172730054.3082527,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2990611243362555
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 53910104.96483419,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.78938921154587
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 68888089.75981754,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.783260308533176
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 58652243.70417429,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.85865857411803
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 26900319.61845099,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.13590696695463
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 35560737.417392194,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.19447918009495
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 38096003.26523012,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.129396159816322
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 25981707.834956802,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.79938679113335
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6155763.7336162,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -76.30731677563553
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6603145.8796847295,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.267695211000484
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4349113.252527909,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.13573875584951
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2310470.8643827033,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.874897703807804
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 423202.6906434969,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.68327083593996
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2420619.974222126,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 471.9765085948473
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LUX",
      "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
      "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
      "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
      "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
      "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
      "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
      "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
      "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
      "population": 677012,
      "labor_force": 324.29,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
      "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
      "num_border_partners": 76,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
      "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "721391",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, n.e.s. in heading no. 7213, of circular cross-section measuring less than 14mm in diameter",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7213
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "hs_code": 721391,
    "num_markets": 10,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3951.5722435982484,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 330.9865379069097,
    "median_price_across_markets": 614.6414874508471,
    "price_spread_pct": 589.0565117410622,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4075.72871875,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 62093888
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 167213576.2205482,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.08946700687117
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 172730054.3082527,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2990611243362555
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 53910104.96483419,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.78938921154587
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 68888089.75981754,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.783260308533176
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 58652243.70417429,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.85865857411803
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 26900319.61845099,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.13590696695463
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 35560737.417392194,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.19447918009495
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 38096003.26523012,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.129396159816322
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 25981707.834956802,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.79938679113335
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6155763.7336162,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.30731677563553
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6603145.8796847295,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.267695211000484
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4349113.252527909,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.13573875584951
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2310470.8643827033,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.874897703807804
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 423202.6906434969,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.68327083593996
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2420619.974222126,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 471.9765085948473
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LUX",
    "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
    "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
    "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
    "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
    "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
    "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
    "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
    "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
    "population": 677012,
    "labor_force": 324.29,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
    "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
    "num_border_partners": 76,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
    "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
  }
}
```
