{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/721012",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/721012",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/721012",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "721012",
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 48,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 69773746.73232198,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 54960896.58606293,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 58498338.634014644,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 50697151.46075108,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 51119149.412764326,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.112332322442953,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.424311781124014,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.218759323943952,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 66333812.25909187,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 212581800.72760388,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.893572998499,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 37496600.90701862,
    "top_market_share_pct": 53.740271467532786,
    "destination_hhi": 3320.636672504522,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.115219615147481,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.7353364039052805,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.809522456700474,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.5152347415703,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 56.25,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 721012,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, plated or coated with tin, thickness of less than 0.5mm",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7210,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.2857709,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, plated or coated with tin, thickness of less than 0.5mm",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7210,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 721012,
        "corridor_rank": 45,
        "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 18,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 37496600.90701862,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17217334.44540934,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30127186.51603209,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24897964.334966283,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25795228.700863738,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.318572620504526,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.92006269379089,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.4861890540519793,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 43117786.58748008,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 185309895.6819228,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.8235294117647,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 31.832383566452545,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.3308,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.4044,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 20.23453780977788,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.734808315586573,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 24.073755632400854,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 34,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1855.86,
        "distance_km": 318.34893798828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7555081045944669,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.66703198547289,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "hs_code": 721012,
      "num_markets": 29,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6233.281493001555,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 616.1552190684553,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1177.476439790576,
      "price_spread_pct": 477.04786984376113,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2725.9542571428574,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 249982193
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 74797983.43531157,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 366.08915049464736
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 76535289.62610911,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.3226644770444014
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 11565361.753239946,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.88885086900545
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 25123776.023579903,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 117.23294575322447
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 48690441.426163204,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 93.80224286534326
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 71501103.53796132,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.84833705274458
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 37100011.960560925,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.11267221789967
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 33735405.92867251,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.069016030143477
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 73165572.8619434,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 116.88066542504019
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 42203642.53474971,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.317621684745035
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 36824053.78852077,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.74674038336735
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 41166687.613190696,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.792927116632837
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 67161974.62642868,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.146414055690336
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 53372144.68955233,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.532198485197544
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 54960896.58606293,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9767435911594564
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LUX",
      "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
      "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
      "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
      "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
      "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
      "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
      "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
      "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
      "population": 677012,
      "labor_force": 324.29,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
      "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
      "num_border_partners": 76,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
      "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "721012",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, plated or coated with tin, thickness of less than 0.5mm",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7210
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 721012,
      "corridor_rank": 45,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 18,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 37496600.90701862,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17217334.44540934,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30127186.51603209,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24897964.334966283,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25795228.700863738,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.318572620504526,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.92006269379089,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.4861890540519793,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 43117786.58748008,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 185309895.6819228,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.8235294117647,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 31.832383566452545,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.3308,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.4044,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 20.23453780977788,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.734808315586573,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 24.073755632400854,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 34,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1855.86,
      "distance_km": 318.34893798828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7555081045944669,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.66703198547289,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "hs_code": 721012,
    "num_markets": 29,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6233.281493001555,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 616.1552190684553,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1177.476439790576,
    "price_spread_pct": 477.04786984376113,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2725.9542571428574,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 249982193
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 74797983.43531157,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 366.08915049464736
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 76535289.62610911,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.3226644770444014
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 11565361.753239946,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.88885086900545
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 25123776.023579903,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 117.23294575322447
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 48690441.426163204,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 93.80224286534326
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 71501103.53796132,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.84833705274458
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 37100011.960560925,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.11267221789967
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 33735405.92867251,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.069016030143477
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 73165572.8619434,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 116.88066542504019
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 42203642.53474971,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.317621684745035
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 36824053.78852077,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.74674038336735
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 41166687.613190696,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.792927116632837
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 67161974.62642868,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.146414055690336
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 53372144.68955233,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.532198485197544
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 54960896.58606293,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9767435911594564
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LUX",
    "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
    "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
    "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
    "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
    "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
    "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
    "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
    "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
    "population": 677012,
    "labor_force": 324.29,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
    "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
    "num_border_partners": 76,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
    "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
  }
}