{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/400599",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/400599",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/400599",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "400599",
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 53,
    "current_lane_count": 11,
    "active_market_count": 11,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 7085277.853237481,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5464731.19970753,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5550798.460428939,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5092487.288401097,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4387514.867543426,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.934688394917178,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.2589105437225245,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.242110862513493,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5115462.7175399065,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 16331470.887583246,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.692577532403685,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3438956.8225078555,
    "top_market_share_pct": 48.536654366158565,
    "destination_hhi": 2860.736361397902,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.95507951906478,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8659007831061616,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9361573067892429,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.46098417843854,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 73.58490566037736,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 400599,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: unvulcanised, (compounded other than with carbon black or silica), in primary forms, (other than plates, sheets, strip, solutions or dispersions)",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4005,
      "substitution_elasticity": -43.888638,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: unvulcanised, (compounded other than with carbon black or silica), in primary forms, (other than plates, sheets, strip, solutions or dispersions)",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4005,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 400599,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3438956.8225078555,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1263156.1353894942,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3550208.149244089,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3046936.006287067,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2450651.3639486367,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.902294464914041,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.270683324388046,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.3016644049156607,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4402996.337675368,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 80908244.86293468,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.60063005999838,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -31.226,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.7865,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.250440518557454,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5077828259971535,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 16.525812000094074,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 45,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1127.96,
        "distance_km": 215.9863739013672,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0606972681659534,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98388955834997,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "hs_code": 400599,
      "num_markets": 22,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 19800,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 187.87244472513012,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3734.0118441805794,
      "price_spread_pct": 525.2293879528041,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 311.09851851851846,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 27948977
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1478609.9385113637,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.682012340929987
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7893683.6647154,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 433.85842060973897
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7935166.237509854,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5255160271988146
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4190290.628911481,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.19341090670784
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3606922.6892589126,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.921896863848577
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2247957.6826718063,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.676577062047386
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1760445.5864768117,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.686889390887597
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3615227.3583906023,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 105.3586538636377
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4966987.361641677,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.39073284322678
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5822094.244247874,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.215805484223523
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4582671.477111324,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.28826355500992
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4227369.583607348,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.753160907967589
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4839167.638056604,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.472310555047093
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6348496.543522683,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.189845410526445
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5464731.19970753,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.920860439261808
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LUX",
      "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
      "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
      "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
      "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
      "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
      "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
      "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
      "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
      "population": 677012,
      "labor_force": 324.29,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
      "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
      "num_border_partners": 76,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
      "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "400599",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: unvulcanised, (compounded other than with carbon black or silica), in primary forms, (other than plates, sheets, strip, solutions or dispersions)",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4005
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 400599,
      "corridor_rank": 64,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3438956.8225078555,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1263156.1353894942,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3550208.149244089,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3046936.006287067,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2450651.3639486367,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.902294464914041,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.270683324388046,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.3016644049156607,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4402996.337675368,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 80908244.86293468,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.60063005999838,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -31.226,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.7865,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.250440518557454,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5077828259971535,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 16.525812000094074,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 45,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1127.96,
      "distance_km": 215.9863739013672,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0606972681659534,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98388955834997,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "hs_code": 400599,
    "num_markets": 22,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 19800,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 187.87244472513012,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3734.0118441805794,
    "price_spread_pct": 525.2293879528041,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 311.09851851851846,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 27948977
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1478609.9385113637,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.682012340929987
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 7893683.6647154,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 433.85842060973897
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7935166.237509854,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5255160271988146
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4190290.628911481,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.19341090670784
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3606922.6892589126,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.921896863848577
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2247957.6826718063,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.676577062047386
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1760445.5864768117,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.686889390887597
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3615227.3583906023,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 105.3586538636377
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4966987.361641677,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.39073284322678
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5822094.244247874,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.215805484223523
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4582671.477111324,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.28826355500992
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4227369.583607348,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.753160907967589
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4839167.638056604,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.472310555047093
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6348496.543522683,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.189845410526445
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5464731.19970753,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.920860439261808
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LUX",
    "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
    "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
    "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
    "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
    "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
    "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
    "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
    "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
    "population": 677012,
    "labor_force": 324.29,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
    "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
    "num_border_partners": 76,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
    "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
  }
}