{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/291590",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/291590",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/291590",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "291590",
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 28,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 348837.5893481182,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 204204.76174929616,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 201633.66025242614,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 146327.53291044376,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 197824.46804796084,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.789048207698023,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.773036647221792,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.215050138979855,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 483703.3968551735,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 919524.4873312624,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 32.00409834667788,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 193856.87017828893,
    "top_market_share_pct": 55.57224224045185,
    "destination_hhi": 4235.051990129503,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.2267425524912714,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3117097811582289,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.45319045618886106,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 60.57403871389695,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 78.57142857142857,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 291590,
      "hs_description": "Acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, n.e.c. in heading no. 2915",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2915,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.9385037,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, n.e.c. in heading no. 2915",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2915,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "hs_code": 291590,
      "num_markets": 10,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1003000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1736.607142857143,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10333.333333333334,
      "price_spread_pct": 9689.645737327188,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.7828333333333333,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 785319
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 660762.4400692068,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10803.321630105303
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 705960.516894458,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.840291470035324
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 776366.7244901399,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.973108397818189
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 443917.5960108347,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.82114598582689
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 670922.4546918445,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.13671111957214
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 505591.9569403126,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.642266270171035
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 139683.21112868056,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.37234310964902
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 255958.02789151957,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.24179822564574
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 148882.15300940495,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.833372355679984
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 196491.66695747172,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.977985934324348
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 10863.433956802723,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.47130042458544
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 115873.2498381376,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 966.6355620045662
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 178116.16646624415,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.71638123126189
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 222580.05254173803,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.96341963654405
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 204204.76174929616,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.255587408937352
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LUX",
      "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
      "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
      "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
      "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
      "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
      "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
      "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
      "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
      "population": 677012,
      "labor_force": 324.29,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
      "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
      "num_border_partners": 76,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
      "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "291590",
    "hs_description": "Acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, n.e.c. in heading no. 2915",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2915
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "hs_code": 291590,
    "num_markets": 10,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1003000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1736.607142857143,
    "median_price_across_markets": 10333.333333333334,
    "price_spread_pct": 9689.645737327188,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.7828333333333333,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 785319
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 660762.4400692068,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10803.321630105303
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 705960.516894458,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.840291470035324
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 776366.7244901399,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.973108397818189
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 443917.5960108347,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.82114598582689
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 670922.4546918445,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.13671111957214
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 505591.9569403126,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.642266270171035
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 139683.21112868056,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.37234310964902
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 255958.02789151957,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.24179822564574
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 148882.15300940495,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.833372355679984
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 196491.66695747172,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.977985934324348
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 10863.433956802723,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.47130042458544
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 115873.2498381376,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 966.6355620045662
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 178116.16646624415,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.71638123126189
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 222580.05254173803,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.96341963654405
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 204204.76174929616,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.255587408937352
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LUX",
    "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
    "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
    "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
    "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
    "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
    "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
    "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
    "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
    "population": 677012,
    "labor_force": 324.29,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
    "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
    "num_border_partners": 76,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
    "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
  }
}