{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/282530",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/282530",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/282530",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "282530",
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 14,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2988986.0234911675,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 90682.15953920175,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 472541.25266844104,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 466885.99936827924,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 379424.7615742025,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -47.67358516426554,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -42.558635198371334,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 46.280911664551596,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2415882.0803005127,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3237895.0888736844,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 63.63636363636363,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -93.95449682881713,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1298729.7822631926,
    "top_market_share_pct": 43.450513721247255,
    "destination_hhi": 3747.787116329024,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.44862473229485,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.005262821214757,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.3217056342338297,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 5.550973510070268,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 62,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 282530,
      "hs_description": "Vanadium oxides and hydroxides",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2825,
      "substitution_elasticity": -29.050322,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vanadium oxides and hydroxides",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2825,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 282530,
        "corridor_rank": 35,
        "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2019,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1298729.7822631926,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1298729.7822631926,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1298729.7822631926,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1298729.7822631926,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1298729.7822631926,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1298729.7822631926,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 25845107.730953306,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -61.8411,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 309.9441,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.433573928178091,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.433573928178091,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 96.8437082415867,
        "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9384.1,
        "distance_km": 7964.41552734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11674874308585857,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 282530,
        "corridor_rank": 100,
        "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
        "importer_iso3": "AUT",
        "latest_data_year": 2008,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 104750.40094317714,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 76148.76741045681,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 99792.84744715552,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 76148.7674104568,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 76148.7674104568,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 153.4961559203537,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 159788.6966630709,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20818186.73193126,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.7753,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 199.3092,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 16.00348989583006,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.864559215014761,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 66.7177021867431,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5297.42,
        "distance_km": 762.4356079101562,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7043131768715162,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.41860752628062,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "hs_code": 282530,
      "num_markets": 4,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 25919.333333333332,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 14207.13,
      "median_price_across_markets": 18519.614285714284,
      "price_spread_pct": 63.24215587129116,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 32.333333333333336,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3214589
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 47785.08266732439,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1787.875914651166
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 93727.12247223275,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.14305812705791
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 79982.75163942522,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.664240691779892
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1910.1538590295963,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.61179276796969
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2021.3674631041597,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.822232777157675
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1986.3126471345402,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7342129330501246
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2883.895824418906,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.188413746407036
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1274.7933114080995,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.796138660280306
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3572.1138914137423,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 180.21122008148046
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1450100.5032262532,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40495.02432752345
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 283871.5268418944,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.42401018340982
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 632934.7119941785,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 122.96519803717369
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1277559.8116717953,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 101.84701320087275
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 49381.78679432613,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.13467906996027
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 90682.15953920175,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.63482859964263
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LUX",
      "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
      "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
      "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
      "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
      "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
      "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
      "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
      "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
      "population": 677012,
      "labor_force": 324.29,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
      "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
      "num_border_partners": 76,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
      "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "282530",
    "hs_description": "Vanadium oxides and hydroxides",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2825
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 282530,
      "corridor_rank": 35,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2019,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1298729.7822631926,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1298729.7822631926,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1298729.7822631926,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1298729.7822631926,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1298729.7822631926,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1298729.7822631926,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 25845107.730953306,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -61.8411,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 309.9441,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.433573928178091,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.433573928178091,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 96.8437082415867,
      "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9384.1,
      "distance_km": 7964.41552734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11674874308585857,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 282530,
      "corridor_rank": 100,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "AUT",
      "latest_data_year": 2008,
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 104750.40094317714,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 76148.76741045681,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 99792.84744715552,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 76148.7674104568,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 76148.7674104568,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 153.4961559203537,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 159788.6966630709,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20818186.73193126,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.7753,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 199.3092,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 16.00348989583006,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.864559215014761,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 66.7177021867431,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5297.42,
      "distance_km": 762.4356079101562,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7043131768715162,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 91.41860752628062,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "hs_code": 282530,
    "num_markets": 4,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 25919.333333333332,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 14207.13,
    "median_price_across_markets": 18519.614285714284,
    "price_spread_pct": 63.24215587129116,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 32.333333333333336,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3214589
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 47785.08266732439,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1787.875914651166
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 93727.12247223275,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.14305812705791
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 79982.75163942522,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.664240691779892
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1910.1538590295963,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.61179276796969
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2021.3674631041597,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.822232777157675
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1986.3126471345402,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7342129330501246
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2883.895824418906,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.188413746407036
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1274.7933114080995,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.796138660280306
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3572.1138914137423,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 180.21122008148046
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1450100.5032262532,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40495.02432752345
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 283871.5268418944,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.42401018340982
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 632934.7119941785,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 122.96519803717369
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1277559.8116717953,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 101.84701320087275
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 49381.78679432613,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.13467906996027
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 90682.15953920175,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.63482859964263
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LUX",
    "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
    "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
    "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
    "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
    "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
    "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
    "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
    "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
    "population": 677012,
    "labor_force": 324.29,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
    "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
    "num_border_partners": 76,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
    "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
  }
}