{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/230641",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/230641",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lux/230641",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "230641",
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 13,
    "current_lane_count": 5,
    "active_market_count": 5,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 16043168.716258917,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 15683369.226459682,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6379711.470040797,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3989600.5343203233,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2295781.2123070774,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 265.1779459528546,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 136.8976614782309,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 62.09331651345353,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 16159019.441202197,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 19916577.150588993,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 203.08462943940106,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ISR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 15630625.795427207,
    "top_market_share_pct": 97.4285446464599,
    "destination_hhi": 9496.132562150453,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 17.058076258834554,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 17.04387435050174,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.03730765791018885,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 1.5359046610626492,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 46.15384615384615,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 230641,
      "hs_description": "Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of low erucic acid rape or colza seed oils",
      "hs_chapter": 23,
      "hs_heading": 2306,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.0600834,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of low erucic acid rape or colza seed oils",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2306,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 230641,
        "corridor_rank": 38,
        "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
        "importer_iso3": "ISR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15630625.795427207,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 15630625.795427207,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15630625.795427207,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15630625.795427207,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15630625.795427207,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15630625.795427207,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 89328664.35843138,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.6056,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 230.3876,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.497883694655165,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 17.497883694655165,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.59055046771415,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ROU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1840.74,
        "distance_km": 3067.100830078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02130513937050505,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03623644056925252,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "hs_code": 230641,
      "num_markets": 5,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 585.2040816326531,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 184.69144058081773,
      "median_price_across_markets": 335.6831462758557,
      "price_spread_pct": 119.3127047023995,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 653.6283999999999,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4112642
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 98078.27015637509,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 148.0290881541529
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 370039.84962508496,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 277.29035089535824
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 27076.03815217339,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.68293991049717
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 53077.3679293769,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.03077684803893
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 125253.04265332155,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 135.98201557390595
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 651282.2430116149,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 419.9731912415492
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 236088.44527579236,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.750210018917706
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 623387.7381495294,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 164.04838975550206
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1288849.6760474958,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 106.7492825369537
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 210201.34898472315,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -83.69077845995618
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 486816.4528060793,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 131.59530381579984
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 322051.8086731475,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.845331887039755
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1241249.6705300915,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 285.4192515309994
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2214515.513132617,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 78.41015918955932
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 15683369.226459682,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 608.2076929898877
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LUX",
      "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
      "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
      "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
      "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
      "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
      "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
      "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
      "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
      "population": 677012,
      "labor_force": 324.29,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
      "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
      "num_border_partners": 76,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
      "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "230641",
    "hs_description": "Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of low erucic acid rape or colza seed oils",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2306
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 230641,
      "corridor_rank": 38,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15630625.795427207,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 15630625.795427207,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15630625.795427207,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15630625.795427207,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15630625.795427207,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15630625.795427207,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 89328664.35843138,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.6056,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 230.3876,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 17.497883694655165,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 17.497883694655165,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 27.59055046771415,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ROU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 10,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1840.74,
      "distance_km": 3067.100830078125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02130513937050505,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03623644056925252,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "hs_code": 230641,
    "num_markets": 5,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 585.2040816326531,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 184.69144058081773,
    "median_price_across_markets": 335.6831462758557,
    "price_spread_pct": 119.3127047023995,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 653.6283999999999,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4112642
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 98078.27015637509,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 148.0290881541529
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 370039.84962508496,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 277.29035089535824
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 27076.03815217339,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.68293991049717
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 53077.3679293769,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.03077684803893
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 125253.04265332155,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 135.98201557390595
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 651282.2430116149,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 419.9731912415492
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 236088.44527579236,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.750210018917706
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 623387.7381495294,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 164.04838975550206
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1288849.6760474958,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 106.7492825369537
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 210201.34898472315,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -83.69077845995618
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 486816.4528060793,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 131.59530381579984
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 322051.8086731475,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.845331887039755
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1241249.6705300915,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 285.4192515309994
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2214515.513132617,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 78.41015918955932
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 15683369.226459682,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 608.2076929898877
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LUX",
    "exports_usd": 17320191663.605644,
    "imports_usd": 26786383172.985077,
    "trade_balance_usd": -9466191509.379433,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.572987231446238,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.221048914526373,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.939276831561344,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8063358724396794,
    "export_partner_hhi": 843.8175307000417,
    "export_product_hhi": 102.72405192046911,
    "momentum_score": -6.882874111480769,
    "risk_score": 4.732707913102555,
    "gdp_million_usd": 93279.85186340623,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 137781.68165912307,
    "population": 677012,
    "labor_force": 324.29,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 54.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 86.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.56,
    "total_factor_productivity": 4981.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 49.79267977963388,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.553065737318132,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 44,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6612.711934156378,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 16.296296296296298,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.08825959317580753,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.09220630574759403,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020887545455398764,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07131876029219526,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.497842516719,
    "num_border_partners": 76,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.61937552770701,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.30773018217627,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.806499261447563,
    "real_market_potential": 80341.87236989386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65889.0481056223
  }
}