{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lka/853190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/853190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lka/853190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "853190",
    "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 60,
    "current_lane_count": 19,
    "active_market_count": 19,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 18841609.19680156,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 18663853.44723268,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30589240.863189567,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 31615543.523180097,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17619173.79426144,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.614789898752154,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.18538542698695,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 64.39239888067148,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11245978.487593736,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 46086492.49624689,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -87.00718877942363,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BGD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 17463446.304,
    "top_market_share_pct": 92.68553509200525,
    "destination_hhi": 8614.217537639834,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 38.40147396629465,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -18.874684666840068,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.445511182548631,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.57155503149782,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 79.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:16",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 853190,
      "hs_description": "Signalling apparatus: parts of the electric, sound or visual apparatus of heading no. 8531",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8531,
      "substitution_elasticity": -14.788704,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Signalling apparatus: parts of the electric, sound or visual apparatus of heading no. 8531",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8531,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 853190,
        "corridor_rank": 43,
        "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
        "importer_iso3": "BGD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 17,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17463446.304,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9549832.216456888,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28719522.094,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 29785930.56159998,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18037835.710770193,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.109673986790735,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.986672294838126,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 175.48707459909494,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 38416239.14599996,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 42197706.323421136,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -198.59674858588568,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.8939,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 30.0187,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 41.3848235497748,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -20.308397519892935,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 41.3848235497748,
        "peer_top_exporter": "LKA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2816.33,
        "distance_km": 2179.09033203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.6636617363673469,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.48296531432199535,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4529511178430177,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.97241931748427,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
      "hs_code": 853190,
      "num_markets": 38,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1394000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 498.94440534834627,
      "median_price_across_markets": 51352.23880597015,
      "price_spread_pct": 2713.613053677895,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 123.19326966292134,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 146966480
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 601583.851505171,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 117.70966959777421
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 388851.38390687434,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.36206416878331
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 123205.76266150233,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.31546247215908
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 128350.11716544304,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.1754171175210315
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 129474.42367400616,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8759684318120998
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 107127.15844878784,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.259984320520942
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 39417.40072596579,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.20503474867273
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 160649.17527344776,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 307.55902803002897
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 7303668.708839802,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4446.346843304933
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 10503157.883425891,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.806603258355246
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 26035749.11605334,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 147.88496378920536
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 40274245.91027846,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.68825471760992
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 36877365.556020945,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.43437357418179
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 36226503.586315066,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7649361875298433
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 18663853.44723268,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.48011373009472
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LKA",
      "exports_usd": 12636592770.319614,
      "imports_usd": 18825046770.994896,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6188454000.675282,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.0794025122510496,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.74557749082876,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2414499914955246,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.9260778629973903,
      "export_partner_hhi": 751.7914791120879,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.51355952635333,
      "momentum_score": 1.0831467611270773,
      "risk_score": 4.506525193192206,
      "gdp_million_usd": 98963.18550964995,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4515.56787322732,
      "population": 21916000,
      "labor_force": 8909.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 29.73,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.38,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.68,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 17.82,
      "total_factor_productivity": 593.07,
      "trade_openness_pct": 25.955972797738525,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.425237304362401,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 7,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8596.04938271605,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13174516840904502,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13678358924254366,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.06111281723753744,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07567077200500621,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8774.618302325098,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.070568928646074,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.34381489172353,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.203797092850786,
      "real_market_potential": 176877.11688339,
      "foreign_market_potential": 16381.323758410095
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "853190",
    "hs_description": "Signalling apparatus: parts of the electric, sound or visual apparatus of heading no. 8531",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8531
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 853190,
      "corridor_rank": 43,
      "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
      "importer_iso3": "BGD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 17,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17463446.304,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9549832.216456888,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28719522.094,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 29785930.56159998,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18037835.710770193,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.109673986790735,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.986672294838126,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 175.48707459909494,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 38416239.14599996,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 42197706.323421136,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -198.59674858588568,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.8939,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 30.0187,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 41.3848235497748,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -20.308397519892935,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 41.3848235497748,
      "peer_top_exporter": "LKA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 24,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2816.33,
      "distance_km": 2179.09033203125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.6636617363673469,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.48296531432199535,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4529511178430177,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 85.97241931748427,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
    "hs_code": 853190,
    "num_markets": 38,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "VNM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1394000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 498.94440534834627,
    "median_price_across_markets": 51352.23880597015,
    "price_spread_pct": 2713.613053677895,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 123.19326966292134,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 146966480
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 601583.851505171,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 117.70966959777421
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 388851.38390687434,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.36206416878331
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 123205.76266150233,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.31546247215908
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 128350.11716544304,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.1754171175210315
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 129474.42367400616,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8759684318120998
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 107127.15844878784,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.259984320520942
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 39417.40072596579,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.20503474867273
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 160649.17527344776,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 307.55902803002897
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 7303668.708839802,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4446.346843304933
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 10503157.883425891,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.806603258355246
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 26035749.11605334,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 147.88496378920536
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 40274245.91027846,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.68825471760992
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 36877365.556020945,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.43437357418179
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 36226503.586315066,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7649361875298433
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 18663853.44723268,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.48011373009472
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LKA",
    "exports_usd": 12636592770.319614,
    "imports_usd": 18825046770.994896,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6188454000.675282,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.0794025122510496,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.74557749082876,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2414499914955246,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.9260778629973903,
    "export_partner_hhi": 751.7914791120879,
    "export_product_hhi": 149.51355952635333,
    "momentum_score": 1.0831467611270773,
    "risk_score": 4.506525193192206,
    "gdp_million_usd": 98963.18550964995,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4515.56787322732,
    "population": 21916000,
    "labor_force": 8909.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 29.73,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.38,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.68,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 17.82,
    "total_factor_productivity": 593.07,
    "trade_openness_pct": 25.955972797738525,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.425237304362401,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 7,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8596.04938271605,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13174516840904502,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13678358924254366,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.06111281723753744,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07567077200500621,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8774.618302325098,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.070568928646074,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.34381489172353,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.203797092850786,
    "real_market_potential": 176877.11688339,
    "foreign_market_potential": 16381.323758410095
  }
}