{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lka/731823",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731823",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lka/731823",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731823",
    "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 47,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 266941.9638378493,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 232548.070540402,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 94850.20678452136,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 58132.61212102933,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 70185.55847080985,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 306.29719226905274,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 94.05900165201729,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 29.171264455344414,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 192270.21652873658,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 611102.5418902826,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 277.12592781370836,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "RUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 156250.829,
    "top_market_share_pct": 58.53363283672876,
    "destination_hhi": 4137.156125878021,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.23021213405064,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.007920592444365,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.793545310447133,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 4.824239347351359,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 72.34042553191489,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:16",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731823,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: non-threaded rivets",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7318,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.0539804,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: non-threaded rivets",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
      "hs_code": 731823,
      "num_markets": 19,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 832500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 14.187773757379546,
      "median_price_across_markets": 9915.40404040404,
      "price_spread_pct": 8395.88390784648,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.8938918918918919,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 352321
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1636.0289116774225,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.598942230647774
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 25192.199609552445,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1439.8382895154862
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 12028.149526037874,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.25446879407462
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3022.8556889437978,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.8684892684441
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 17982.647511765957,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 494.8893815056449
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 9424.858344408545,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.58915038376909
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 57972.34080767487,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 515.100393971098
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 239891.8436604331,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 313.8039629213561
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 95453.73291092884,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.20967972298234
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 8449.748379506487,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -91.14780729697472
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2645.2212256672606,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.6946746002186
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3467.2190259152444,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.074822486373847
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 15089.27012104592,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 335.1980653158418
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 36913.27969211616,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 144.63263892818094
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 232548.070540402,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 529.9848522808691
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LKA",
      "exports_usd": 12636592770.319614,
      "imports_usd": 18825046770.994896,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6188454000.675282,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.0794025122510496,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.74557749082876,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2414499914955246,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.9260778629973903,
      "export_partner_hhi": 751.7914791120879,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.51355952635333,
      "momentum_score": 1.0831467611270773,
      "risk_score": 4.506525193192206,
      "gdp_million_usd": 98963.18550964995,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4515.56787322732,
      "population": 21916000,
      "labor_force": 8909.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 29.73,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.38,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.68,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 17.82,
      "total_factor_productivity": 593.07,
      "trade_openness_pct": 25.955972797738525,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.425237304362401,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 7,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8596.04938271605,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13174516840904502,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13678358924254366,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.06111281723753744,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07567077200500621,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8774.618302325098,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.070568928646074,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.34381489172353,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.203797092850786,
      "real_market_potential": 176877.11688339,
      "foreign_market_potential": 16381.323758410095
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731823",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: non-threaded rivets",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
    "hs_code": 731823,
    "num_markets": 19,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 832500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 14.187773757379546,
    "median_price_across_markets": 9915.40404040404,
    "price_spread_pct": 8395.88390784648,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.8938918918918919,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 352321
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1636.0289116774225,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.598942230647774
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 25192.199609552445,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1439.8382895154862
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 12028.149526037874,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.25446879407462
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3022.8556889437978,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.8684892684441
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 17982.647511765957,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 494.8893815056449
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 9424.858344408545,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.58915038376909
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 57972.34080767487,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 515.100393971098
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 239891.8436604331,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 313.8039629213561
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 95453.73291092884,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.20967972298234
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 8449.748379506487,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -91.14780729697472
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2645.2212256672606,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.6946746002186
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3467.2190259152444,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.074822486373847
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 15089.27012104592,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 335.1980653158418
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 36913.27969211616,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 144.63263892818094
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 232548.070540402,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 529.9848522808691
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LKA",
    "exports_usd": 12636592770.319614,
    "imports_usd": 18825046770.994896,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6188454000.675282,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.0794025122510496,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.74557749082876,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2414499914955246,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.9260778629973903,
    "export_partner_hhi": 751.7914791120879,
    "export_product_hhi": 149.51355952635333,
    "momentum_score": 1.0831467611270773,
    "risk_score": 4.506525193192206,
    "gdp_million_usd": 98963.18550964995,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4515.56787322732,
    "population": 21916000,
    "labor_force": 8909.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 29.73,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.38,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.68,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 17.82,
    "total_factor_productivity": 593.07,
    "trade_openness_pct": 25.955972797738525,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.425237304362401,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 7,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8596.04938271605,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13174516840904502,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13678358924254366,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.06111281723753744,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07567077200500621,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8774.618302325098,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.070568928646074,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.34381489172353,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.203797092850786,
    "real_market_potential": 176877.11688339,
    "foreign_market_potential": 16381.323758410095
  }
}