{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lka/401220",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/401220",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lka/401220",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "401220",
    "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 57,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1119853.7740334985,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 314759.2618447674,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 637310.1658196166,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 654950.2450158427,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 594305.455598085,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.465716919155845,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.411795780022306,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.38412689179269,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1259188.4052377439,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3085391.3691150695,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.081590027363156,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 552439.0971248724,
    "top_market_share_pct": 49.33136003418488,
    "destination_hhi": 2718.985282718823,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.281212300173844,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.020651059174079785,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8360523338024948,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 42.24462360781447,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 73.6842105263158,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:16",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 401220,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: used pneumatic tyres",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4012,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.6720448,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: used pneumatic tyres",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4012,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 401220,
        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2003,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 552439.0971248724,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 398381.5655268862,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 398381.5655268862,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 398381.5655268862,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 398381.5655268862,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 641751.3721964895,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11189840.97583823,
        "historical_peak_year": 2002,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 41.5093,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.5291,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 56,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.336730119508596,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4740796759120913,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 38.381644267741486,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 33,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3014.68,
        "distance_km": 8404.4423828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016844912583424246,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0455504531528914,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7113257353815304,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 13.916958956539908,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
      "hs_code": 401220,
      "num_markets": 26,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 44937.5,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 209.6924510717614,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1042.896969333613,
      "price_spread_pct": 4288.80405870853,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15.692239130434784,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 804392
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 267408.42647327454,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.596722845234325
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1020505.7869605095,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 281.6281335706156
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 105731.67913321558,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.63928666704297
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 441590.2470695344,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 317.6517867584011
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1054055.0902861385,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 138.69528307769968
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 789601.4834317105,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.089163677644038
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 351922.2365844505,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.43039824913312
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 420198.766238219,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.40102743049719
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 495989.8332818827,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.036956110598442
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 610591.0113653735,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.105549830566844
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 660702.1522036867,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.206989606063326
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 702118.575416677,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.2685467384738
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1047943.1938979332,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.25444655498883
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 549228.0417161495,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.58990325866434
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 314759.2618447674,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.69060609847005
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LKA",
      "exports_usd": 12636592770.319614,
      "imports_usd": 18825046770.994896,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6188454000.675282,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.0794025122510496,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.74557749082876,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2414499914955246,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.9260778629973903,
      "export_partner_hhi": 751.7914791120879,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.51355952635333,
      "momentum_score": 1.0831467611270773,
      "risk_score": 4.506525193192206,
      "gdp_million_usd": 98963.18550964995,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4515.56787322732,
      "population": 21916000,
      "labor_force": 8909.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 29.73,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.38,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.68,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 17.82,
      "total_factor_productivity": 593.07,
      "trade_openness_pct": 25.955972797738525,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.425237304362401,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 7,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8596.04938271605,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13174516840904502,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13678358924254366,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.06111281723753744,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07567077200500621,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8774.618302325098,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.070568928646074,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.34381489172353,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.203797092850786,
      "real_market_potential": 176877.11688339,
      "foreign_market_potential": 16381.323758410095
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "401220",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: used pneumatic tyres",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4012
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 401220,
      "corridor_rank": 88,
      "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2003,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 552439.0971248724,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 398381.5655268862,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 398381.5655268862,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 398381.5655268862,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 398381.5655268862,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 641751.3721964895,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11189840.97583823,
      "historical_peak_year": 2002,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 41.5093,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.5291,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 56,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.336730119508596,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4740796759120913,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 38.381644267741486,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 33,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3014.68,
      "distance_km": 8404.4423828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.016844912583424246,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0455504531528914,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7113257353815304,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 13.916958956539908,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
    "hs_code": 401220,
    "num_markets": 26,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 44937.5,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 209.6924510717614,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1042.896969333613,
    "price_spread_pct": 4288.80405870853,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15.692239130434784,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 804392
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 267408.42647327454,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.596722845234325
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1020505.7869605095,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 281.6281335706156
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 105731.67913321558,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.63928666704297
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 441590.2470695344,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 317.6517867584011
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1054055.0902861385,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 138.69528307769968
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 789601.4834317105,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.089163677644038
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 351922.2365844505,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.43039824913312
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 420198.766238219,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.40102743049719
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 495989.8332818827,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.036956110598442
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 610591.0113653735,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.105549830566844
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 660702.1522036867,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.206989606063326
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 702118.575416677,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.2685467384738
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1047943.1938979332,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.25444655498883
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 549228.0417161495,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.58990325866434
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 314759.2618447674,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.69060609847005
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LKA",
    "exports_usd": 12636592770.319614,
    "imports_usd": 18825046770.994896,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6188454000.675282,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.0794025122510496,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.74557749082876,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2414499914955246,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.9260778629973903,
    "export_partner_hhi": 751.7914791120879,
    "export_product_hhi": 149.51355952635333,
    "momentum_score": 1.0831467611270773,
    "risk_score": 4.506525193192206,
    "gdp_million_usd": 98963.18550964995,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4515.56787322732,
    "population": 21916000,
    "labor_force": 8909.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 29.73,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.38,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.68,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 17.82,
    "total_factor_productivity": 593.07,
    "trade_openness_pct": 25.955972797738525,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.425237304362401,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 7,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8596.04938271605,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13174516840904502,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13678358924254366,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.06111281723753744,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07567077200500621,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8774.618302325098,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.070568928646074,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.34381489172353,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.203797092850786,
    "real_market_potential": 176877.11688339,
    "foreign_market_potential": 16381.323758410095
  }
}