{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lka/230690",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/230690",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lka/230690",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "230690",
    "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 43,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6918124.736378159,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5480947.547066093,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4707354.143591091,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4237420.312380922,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2736707.8284663344,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 27.44422481057591,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.834701400634827,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 36.90569783232493,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2548059.249115622,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 8819781.422533656,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.461473021749022,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IND",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3708332.538916155,
    "top_market_share_pct": 53.60314652056384,
    "destination_hhi": 3852.927981389039,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 20.209999136170307,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.31541071710671725,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2450646916430768,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.81647651116477,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 79.06976744186046,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:16",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 230690,
      "hs_description": "Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of oils, n.e.c. in heading no. 2306",
      "hs_chapter": 23,
      "hs_heading": 2306,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.117017,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of oils, n.e.c. in heading no. 2306",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2306,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 230690,
        "corridor_rank": 20,
        "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 17,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3708332.538916155,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1062606.103190014,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2724387.368223224,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2476190.0773328952,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1787240.475380307,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 475.2843122384064,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.9107162456101685,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 161.5294703645328,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4188310.8777284324,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15147768.321043763,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 313.7548418738736,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -33.4767,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 23.5068,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 24.481048695235337,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.862921853429992,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 45.30983103877293,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NPL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2941.71,
        "distance_km": 2431.21484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5003220857216161,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.359917495640808,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3728135531866168,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.81433599286133,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 230690,
        "corridor_rank": 36,
        "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1748799.423808177,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 871023.8431712155,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1957903.611412952,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1473189.8339352503,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 975180.066334548,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.756575604841933,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 96.32353103390004,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 46.74206828305918,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3043939.9534836346,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 42513196.22336307,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -36.98549267821725,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.3831,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 67.8602,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.113544920546638,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.374615299980541,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 78.00111462326804,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6375.49,
        "distance_km": 3208.333740234375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1590585759782609,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1199837192498856,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 82.42114356636286,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
      "hs_code": 230690,
      "num_markets": 18,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7329.861111111111,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDV",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 42.22285335605415,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1206.6666666666667,
      "price_spread_pct": 603.9479219134025,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2713.2296388888885,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 17372112
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 28453.03753436526,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 438.59663525000974
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 157626.15200839247,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 453.98708070452363
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 25089.94357958713,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.08262635361976
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 6033.695617251762,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -75.95173700525693
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 236941.10702097637,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3826.964866167689
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 103821.78089717281,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.182453014376485
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 533252.8610876678,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 413.62330378036205
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 529139.5045171109,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7713707456096767
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1880673.5657276148,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 255.421122345402
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3133089.0105291693,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.59398353998807
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4417178.23569753,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.9847668180829
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2647860.895433807,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.05537575923343
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2235146.214310985,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.58672065570142
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6405968.669396196,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 186.60177255432592
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5480947.547066093,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.439988237052859
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LKA",
      "exports_usd": 12636592770.319614,
      "imports_usd": 18825046770.994896,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6188454000.675282,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.0794025122510496,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.74557749082876,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2414499914955246,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.9260778629973903,
      "export_partner_hhi": 751.7914791120879,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.51355952635333,
      "momentum_score": 1.0831467611270773,
      "risk_score": 4.506525193192206,
      "gdp_million_usd": 98963.18550964995,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4515.56787322732,
      "population": 21916000,
      "labor_force": 8909.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 29.73,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.38,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.68,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 17.82,
      "total_factor_productivity": 593.07,
      "trade_openness_pct": 25.955972797738525,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.425237304362401,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 7,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8596.04938271605,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13174516840904502,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13678358924254366,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.06111281723753744,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07567077200500621,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8774.618302325098,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.070568928646074,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.34381489172353,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.203797092850786,
      "real_market_potential": 176877.11688339,
      "foreign_market_potential": 16381.323758410095
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "230690",
    "hs_description": "Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of oils, n.e.c. in heading no. 2306",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2306
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 230690,
      "corridor_rank": 20,
      "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 17,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3708332.538916155,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1062606.103190014,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2724387.368223224,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2476190.0773328952,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1787240.475380307,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 475.2843122384064,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.9107162456101685,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 161.5294703645328,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4188310.8777284324,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15147768.321043763,
      "historical_peak_year": 2020,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.75,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 313.7548418738736,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -33.4767,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 23.5068,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 24.481048695235337,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.862921853429992,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 45.30983103877293,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NPL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2941.71,
      "distance_km": 2431.21484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5003220857216161,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.359917495640808,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3728135531866168,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.81433599286133,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 230690,
      "corridor_rank": 36,
      "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 9,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1748799.423808177,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 871023.8431712155,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1957903.611412952,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1473189.8339352503,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 975180.066334548,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.756575604841933,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 96.32353103390004,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 46.74206828305918,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3043939.9534836346,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 42513196.22336307,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -36.98549267821725,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.3831,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 67.8602,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.113544920546638,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.374615299980541,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 78.00111462326804,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "supplier_count_latest": 13,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6375.49,
      "distance_km": 3208.333740234375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1590585759782609,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1199837192498856,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 82.42114356636286,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
    "hs_code": 230690,
    "num_markets": 18,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7329.861111111111,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDV",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 42.22285335605415,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1206.6666666666667,
    "price_spread_pct": 603.9479219134025,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2713.2296388888885,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 17372112
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 28453.03753436526,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 438.59663525000974
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 157626.15200839247,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 453.98708070452363
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 25089.94357958713,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.08262635361976
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 6033.695617251762,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.95173700525693
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 236941.10702097637,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3826.964866167689
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 103821.78089717281,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.182453014376485
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 533252.8610876678,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 413.62330378036205
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 529139.5045171109,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7713707456096767
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1880673.5657276148,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 255.421122345402
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3133089.0105291693,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.59398353998807
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4417178.23569753,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.9847668180829
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2647860.895433807,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.05537575923343
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2235146.214310985,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.58672065570142
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6405968.669396196,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 186.60177255432592
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5480947.547066093,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.439988237052859
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LKA",
    "exports_usd": 12636592770.319614,
    "imports_usd": 18825046770.994896,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6188454000.675282,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.0794025122510496,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.74557749082876,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2414499914955246,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.9260778629973903,
    "export_partner_hhi": 751.7914791120879,
    "export_product_hhi": 149.51355952635333,
    "momentum_score": 1.0831467611270773,
    "risk_score": 4.506525193192206,
    "gdp_million_usd": 98963.18550964995,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4515.56787322732,
    "population": 21916000,
    "labor_force": 8909.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 29.73,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.38,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.68,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 17.82,
    "total_factor_productivity": 593.07,
    "trade_openness_pct": 25.955972797738525,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.425237304362401,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 7,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8596.04938271605,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13174516840904502,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13678358924254366,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.06111281723753744,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07567077200500621,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8774.618302325098,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.070568928646074,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.34381489172353,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.203797092850786,
    "real_market_potential": 176877.11688339,
    "foreign_market_potential": 16381.323758410095
  }
}