{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lka/190300",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/190300",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lka/190300",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "190300",
    "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 44,
    "current_lane_count": 25,
    "active_market_count": 25,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 575072.5984758845,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 559059.6118192142,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 701262.2947256406,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 793787.977595262,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 496389.90070964105,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.244401649145193,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.729718078406066,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.75927368059493,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 247075.31311395692,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1391662.4330244982,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -34.00367532974012,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ARE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 446451.3709286961,
    "top_market_share_pct": 77.63391476344493,
    "destination_hhi": 6088.612273438301,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 13.393072668890824,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -3.4147934333000594,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.67373347671075,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.10874170105997,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 43.18181818181818,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 92.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:16",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 190300,
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: tapioca and substitutes thereof, prepared from starch in the form of flakes, grains, pearls, siftings or similar",
      "hs_chapter": 19,
      "hs_heading": 1903,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: tapioca and substitutes thereof, prepared from starch in the form of flakes, grains, pearls, siftings or similar",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1903,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
      "hs_code": 190300,
      "num_markets": 28,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KWT",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 22100,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 166.66666666666669,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2206.151035322777,
      "price_spread_pct": 994.1900161030595,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 96.60361702127659,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2952166
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 43040.712536516075,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.915127149259545
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 57716.25711582244,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.09689039616971
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 48469.99850654611,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.020197898005318
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 109989.62825587252,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 126.9231104701146
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 154024.57286657445,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.03554272250287
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 84114.24483357991,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.38907443915145
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 200056.33518620097,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 137.83882929938034
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 165275.5461345364,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.385497449652178
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 287553.8440095084,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.98450692483927
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 257959.14895627426,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.29187947571152
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 763170.7877837039,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 195.8494749542945
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1101982.216015685,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.39523022309472
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 923425.1701404051,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.203260205130057
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 621302.1022173023,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.71765571184999
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 559059.6118192142,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.018071752205117
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LKA",
      "exports_usd": 12636592770.319614,
      "imports_usd": 18825046770.994896,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6188454000.675282,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.0794025122510496,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.74557749082876,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2414499914955246,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.9260778629973903,
      "export_partner_hhi": 751.7914791120879,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.51355952635333,
      "momentum_score": 1.0831467611270773,
      "risk_score": 4.506525193192206,
      "gdp_million_usd": 98963.18550964995,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4515.56787322732,
      "population": 21916000,
      "labor_force": 8909.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 29.73,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.38,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.68,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 17.82,
      "total_factor_productivity": 593.07,
      "trade_openness_pct": 25.955972797738525,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.425237304362401,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 7,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8596.04938271605,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13174516840904502,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13678358924254366,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.06111281723753744,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07567077200500621,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8774.618302325098,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.070568928646074,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.34381489172353,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.203797092850786,
      "real_market_potential": 176877.11688339,
      "foreign_market_potential": 16381.323758410095
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "190300",
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: tapioca and substitutes thereof, prepared from starch in the form of flakes, grains, pearls, siftings or similar",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1903
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
    "hs_code": 190300,
    "num_markets": 28,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KWT",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 22100,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 166.66666666666669,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2206.151035322777,
    "price_spread_pct": 994.1900161030595,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 96.60361702127659,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2952166
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 43040.712536516075,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.915127149259545
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 57716.25711582244,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.09689039616971
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 48469.99850654611,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.020197898005318
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 109989.62825587252,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 126.9231104701146
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 154024.57286657445,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.03554272250287
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 84114.24483357991,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.38907443915145
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 200056.33518620097,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 137.83882929938034
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 165275.5461345364,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.385497449652178
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 287553.8440095084,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.98450692483927
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 257959.14895627426,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.29187947571152
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 763170.7877837039,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 195.8494749542945
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1101982.216015685,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.39523022309472
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 923425.1701404051,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.203260205130057
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 621302.1022173023,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.71765571184999
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 559059.6118192142,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.018071752205117
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LKA",
    "exports_usd": 12636592770.319614,
    "imports_usd": 18825046770.994896,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6188454000.675282,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.0794025122510496,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.74557749082876,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2414499914955246,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.9260778629973903,
    "export_partner_hhi": 751.7914791120879,
    "export_product_hhi": 149.51355952635333,
    "momentum_score": 1.0831467611270773,
    "risk_score": 4.506525193192206,
    "gdp_million_usd": 98963.18550964995,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4515.56787322732,
    "population": 21916000,
    "labor_force": 8909.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 29.73,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.38,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.68,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 17.82,
    "total_factor_productivity": 593.07,
    "trade_openness_pct": 25.955972797738525,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.425237304362401,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 7,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8596.04938271605,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13174516840904502,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13678358924254366,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.06111281723753744,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07567077200500621,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8774.618302325098,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.070568928646074,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.34381489172353,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.203797092850786,
    "real_market_potential": 176877.11688339,
    "foreign_market_potential": 16381.323758410095
  }
}