{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lka/091011",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/091011",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lka/091011",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "091011",
    "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 86,
    "current_lane_count": 25,
    "active_market_count": 25,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 290789.6867270762,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 197697.30452329674,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 269816.1732111584,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 294031.3298756986,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 413466.40546769334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.22343420196898,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.9091467927340955,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.063082975513769,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 329372.9445259658,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1797444.17372423,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.160351226455212,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 94374.53514789337,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.454567495190986,
    "destination_hhi": 1572.8326138665266,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.0088972742464013,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6104846113676143,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.0487410410442655,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.95286009957101,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.18604651162791,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 92.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:16",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 91011,
      "hs_description": "Spices: ginger, neither crushed nor ground",
      "hs_chapter": 9,
      "hs_heading": 910,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Spices: ginger, neither crushed nor ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 910,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
      "hs_code": 91011,
      "num_markets": 59,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 254800,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 53.202134756504336,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8832.706123845364,
      "price_spread_pct": 2884.130800837039,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.5777784431137722,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1765091
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 264820.21996216004,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.20451511802772
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 868243.2318926321,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 227.8613815881184
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 661392.2185785795,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.82408589159403
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 393975.65248881944,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.432372588911626
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 458248.85237560765,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.314003030583777
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 642346.0588846324,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.17406820653157
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 752256.7758344819,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.1108260772547
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 489662.98454638076,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.907467732252016
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 562541.7071017913,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.88344531962625
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 217699.87893115456,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.300668700149906
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 285610.2647493457,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.194498661006214
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 375097.864995672,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.33206725775821
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 302810.6541846938,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.271560186516197
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 308940.56092548475,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.02433654697371
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 197697.30452329674,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.007980327652554
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LKA",
      "exports_usd": 12636592770.319614,
      "imports_usd": 18825046770.994896,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6188454000.675282,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.0794025122510496,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.74557749082876,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2414499914955246,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.9260778629973903,
      "export_partner_hhi": 751.7914791120879,
      "export_product_hhi": 149.51355952635333,
      "momentum_score": 1.0831467611270773,
      "risk_score": 4.506525193192206,
      "gdp_million_usd": 98963.18550964995,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4515.56787322732,
      "population": 21916000,
      "labor_force": 8909.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 29.73,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.38,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.68,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 17.82,
      "total_factor_productivity": 593.07,
      "trade_openness_pct": 25.955972797738525,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.425237304362401,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 7,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8596.04938271605,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13174516840904502,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13678358924254366,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.06111281723753744,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07567077200500621,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8774.618302325098,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.070568928646074,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.34381489172353,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.203797092850786,
      "real_market_potential": 176877.11688339,
      "foreign_market_potential": 16381.323758410095
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "091011",
    "hs_description": "Spices: ginger, neither crushed nor ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 910
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LKA",
    "hs_code": 91011,
    "num_markets": 59,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 254800,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 53.202134756504336,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8832.706123845364,
    "price_spread_pct": 2884.130800837039,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.5777784431137722,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1765091
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 264820.21996216004,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.20451511802772
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 868243.2318926321,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 227.8613815881184
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 661392.2185785795,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.82408589159403
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 393975.65248881944,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.432372588911626
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 458248.85237560765,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.314003030583777
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 642346.0588846324,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.17406820653157
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 752256.7758344819,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.1108260772547
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 489662.98454638076,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.907467732252016
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 562541.7071017913,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.88344531962625
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 217699.87893115456,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.300668700149906
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 285610.2647493457,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.194498661006214
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 375097.864995672,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.33206725775821
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 302810.6541846938,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.271560186516197
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 308940.56092548475,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.02433654697371
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 197697.30452329674,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.007980327652554
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LKA",
    "exports_usd": 12636592770.319614,
    "imports_usd": 18825046770.994896,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6188454000.675282,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.0794025122510496,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 8.74557749082876,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2414499914955246,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.9260778629973903,
    "export_partner_hhi": 751.7914791120879,
    "export_product_hhi": 149.51355952635333,
    "momentum_score": 1.0831467611270773,
    "risk_score": 4.506525193192206,
    "gdp_million_usd": 98963.18550964995,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4515.56787322732,
    "population": 21916000,
    "labor_force": 8909.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 29.73,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.38,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.68,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 17.82,
    "total_factor_productivity": 593.07,
    "trade_openness_pct": 25.955972797738525,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.425237304362401,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 7,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8596.04938271605,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.5925925925925926,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13174516840904502,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13678358924254366,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.06111281723753744,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07567077200500621,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8774.618302325098,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.070568928646074,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.34381489172353,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.203797092850786,
    "real_market_potential": 176877.11688339,
    "foreign_market_potential": 16381.323758410095
  }
}