{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lby/721499",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/721499",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lby/721499",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "721499",
    "exporter_iso3": "LBY",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 16,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1754262.7106659368,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 490542.8067587386,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 488890.9812364385,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 490413.23317457567,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 551904.1981497474,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.473456128043548,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.740106503809308,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.146433988508491,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1827618.2442915998,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4016780.982569482,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.45454545454545,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.61989011655204,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "MAR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 619504.7940019768,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.314254258235145,
    "destination_hhi": 2050.8292089159354,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.265451308862168,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.3681611683263797,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.52489658573452,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 28.93898664591056,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 81.25,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 65.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:15",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 721499,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, n.e.c. in heading no. 7214, other than of rectangular cross-section",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7214,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.8253016,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, n.e.c. in heading no. 7214, other than of rectangular cross-section",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7214,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LBY",
      "hs_code": 721499,
      "num_markets": 2,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 788.8429381930279,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 467.7742193755004,
      "median_price_across_markets": 535.2627257799671,
      "price_spread_pct": 59.98338822298465,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1870.6856666666665,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2816795
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 72521.59280601819,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.76039577415403
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1890.4680347786405,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.39323426081486
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 214224.65418236452,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11231.831601556205
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1664.6976856850356,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.2229196531843
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 326762.9967172576,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19528.96924331292
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 125002.61470288702,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.74517434388398
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 283493.63375377713,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 126.79016309186824
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 934951.2108323313,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 229.79619275837598
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 339019.72438495606,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.73931383187931
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1384508.6319506434,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 308.3858644102186
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 228161.42803252733,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -83.52040407931086
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 757231.7941310352,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 231.88422804887168
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 699351.4895858788,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.643670669108292
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 276778.6473646981,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.423527870285554
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 490542.8067587386,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.23289402176084
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LBY",
      "exports_usd": 29607136706.85222,
      "imports_usd": 23085629166.359943,
      "trade_balance_usd": 6521507540.492275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -10.042392911287978,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8909033215346094,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8902041874240605,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.0562422288891,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1162.081627716038,
      "export_product_hhi": 7309.766507878894,
      "momentum_score": -7.596736294128802,
      "risk_score": 42.35924067797466,
      "gdp_million_usd": 48487.15121534504,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6569.164086786484,
      "population": 7381023,
      "labor_force": 2579.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 10.42,
      "savings_rate_pct": -15.48,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.15,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 36.98,
      "total_factor_productivity": 816.38,
      "trade_openness_pct": 98.11570728459651,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 55.12948714163712,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 15,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6556.20987654321,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1301061905138832,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13711807901193834,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03153305120694341,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10558502780499493,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6557.330287087589,
      "num_border_partners": 165,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -11.434200028043309,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.38386855862585,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.9873039581777445,
      "real_market_potential": 59155.751721204615,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13899.716166925311
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "721499",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, n.e.c. in heading no. 7214, other than of rectangular cross-section",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7214
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LBY",
    "hs_code": 721499,
    "num_markets": 2,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 788.8429381930279,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 467.7742193755004,
    "median_price_across_markets": 535.2627257799671,
    "price_spread_pct": 59.98338822298465,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1870.6856666666665,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2816795
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 72521.59280601819,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.76039577415403
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1890.4680347786405,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.39323426081486
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 214224.65418236452,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11231.831601556205
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1664.6976856850356,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.2229196531843
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 326762.9967172576,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19528.96924331292
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 125002.61470288702,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.74517434388398
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 283493.63375377713,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 126.79016309186824
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 934951.2108323313,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 229.79619275837598
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 339019.72438495606,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.73931383187931
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1384508.6319506434,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 308.3858644102186
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 228161.42803252733,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -83.52040407931086
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 757231.7941310352,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 231.88422804887168
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 699351.4895858788,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.643670669108292
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 276778.6473646981,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.423527870285554
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 490542.8067587386,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.23289402176084
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LBY",
    "exports_usd": 29607136706.85222,
    "imports_usd": 23085629166.359943,
    "trade_balance_usd": 6521507540.492275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -10.042392911287978,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8909033215346094,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8902041874240605,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.0562422288891,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1162.081627716038,
    "export_product_hhi": 7309.766507878894,
    "momentum_score": -7.596736294128802,
    "risk_score": 42.35924067797466,
    "gdp_million_usd": 48487.15121534504,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6569.164086786484,
    "population": 7381023,
    "labor_force": 2579.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 10.42,
    "savings_rate_pct": -15.48,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.15,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 36.98,
    "total_factor_productivity": 816.38,
    "trade_openness_pct": 98.11570728459651,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 55.12948714163712,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 15,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6556.20987654321,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1301061905138832,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13711807901193834,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03153305120694341,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10558502780499493,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6557.330287087589,
    "num_border_partners": 165,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -11.434200028043309,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.38386855862585,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.9873039581777445,
    "real_market_potential": 59155.751721204615,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13899.716166925311
  }
}