{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lbn/090412",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/090412",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lbn/090412",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "090412",
    "exporter_iso3": "LBN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 102,
    "current_lane_count": 31,
    "active_market_count": 31,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 315802.2299073728,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 248302.68769181156,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 187281.73367583528,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 172462.7679886506,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 168000.47487975034,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.906688923041596,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.27487928363698,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.6054755721803824,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 227417.43874157974,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 707754.5875051479,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 20.301213350861214,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SWE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 87420.77985793244,
    "top_market_share_pct": 27.68212874354105,
    "destination_hhi": 1128.6735251518705,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.454527247182185,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.767920395417355,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0145052554385794,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 81.302104636178,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 51.96078431372549,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 85.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 90412,
      "hs_description": "Spices: pepper (of the genus piper), crushed or ground",
      "hs_chapter": 9,
      "hs_heading": 904,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.5055566,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Spices: pepper (of the genus piper), crushed or ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 904,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LBN",
      "hs_code": 90412,
      "num_markets": 59,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 218000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 15.67398119122257,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5845.125,
      "price_spread_pct": 3729.3355748390118,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.793902097902098,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 882721
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 62194.8385774694,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.23372967338139
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 58784.89551974463,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.482678524002242
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 115338.18907792438,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.20378340076266
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 113902.69687202912,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.2445940216084224
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 191988.86625361416,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.55515411484565
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 182896.50302953113,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.735880471356172
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 247978.70865529857,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.58417167509159
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 209678.8536898652,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.444815876782334
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 78484.64408057841,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.56911810636632
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 98652.1993989771,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.696179876528614
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 166730.62685460167,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.00852476719385
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 133738.01206114562,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.787975020466654
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 200191.784026162,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.689516795444376
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 113350.72930953218,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.378930428673854
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 248302.68769181156,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 119.05698287459599
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LBN",
      "exports_usd": 3668475409.0768375,
      "imports_usd": 17674159151.48632,
      "trade_balance_usd": -14005683742.409483,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -11.648290457587807,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.9939593456502434,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.142070632296414,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.885581296935683,
      "export_partner_hhi": 679.3803785267452,
      "export_product_hhi": 246.7750064124856,
      "momentum_score": -9.696424510000389,
      "risk_score": 4.630776924696153,
      "gdp_million_usd": 20078.62035699306,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 3477.7248984268376,
      "population": 5805962,
      "labor_force": 2325.43,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.71,
      "savings_rate_pct": -1.58,
      "secondary_education_pct": 66.5,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.11,
      "total_factor_productivity": 650.63,
      "trade_openness_pct": 52.806879982509955,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.076702320709092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6584.888888888889,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13158167380620414,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13768964043637455,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.030464675997860534,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10722496443851401,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.811633902289,
      "num_border_partners": 50,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.001025674547307,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.57907845579079,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3935242839352426,
      "real_market_potential": 232366.4979789793,
      "foreign_market_potential": 14494.658798461256
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "090412",
    "hs_description": "Spices: pepper (of the genus piper), crushed or ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 904
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LBN",
    "hs_code": 90412,
    "num_markets": 59,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 218000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 15.67398119122257,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5845.125,
    "price_spread_pct": 3729.3355748390118,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.793902097902098,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 882721
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 62194.8385774694,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.23372967338139
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 58784.89551974463,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.482678524002242
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 115338.18907792438,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.20378340076266
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 113902.69687202912,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.2445940216084224
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 191988.86625361416,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.55515411484565
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 182896.50302953113,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.735880471356172
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 247978.70865529857,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.58417167509159
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 209678.8536898652,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.444815876782334
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 78484.64408057841,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.56911810636632
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 98652.1993989771,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.696179876528614
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 166730.62685460167,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.00852476719385
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 133738.01206114562,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.787975020466654
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 200191.784026162,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.689516795444376
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 113350.72930953218,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.378930428673854
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 248302.68769181156,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 119.05698287459599
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LBN",
    "exports_usd": 3668475409.0768375,
    "imports_usd": 17674159151.48632,
    "trade_balance_usd": -14005683742.409483,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -11.648290457587807,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.9939593456502434,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.142070632296414,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.885581296935683,
    "export_partner_hhi": 679.3803785267452,
    "export_product_hhi": 246.7750064124856,
    "momentum_score": -9.696424510000389,
    "risk_score": 4.630776924696153,
    "gdp_million_usd": 20078.62035699306,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 3477.7248984268376,
    "population": 5805962,
    "labor_force": 2325.43,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.71,
    "savings_rate_pct": -1.58,
    "secondary_education_pct": 66.5,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.11,
    "total_factor_productivity": 650.63,
    "trade_openness_pct": 52.806879982509955,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.076702320709092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6584.888888888889,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13158167380620414,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13768964043637455,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.030464675997860534,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10722496443851401,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.811633902289,
    "num_border_partners": 50,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.001025674547307,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.57907845579079,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3935242839352426,
    "real_market_potential": 232366.4979789793,
    "foreign_market_potential": 14494.658798461256
  }
}