# Laos HS 940540 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 940540 exports from Laos: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Laos |
| HS6 | 940540 |
| Latest exports | $2.6M |
| Active destinations | 2 |
| Three-year growth | -30% |
| Destination HHI | 7,765 |
| Weighted share | 0% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: United Kingdom at $652.9K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: China at $343.3 / ton.
- Median reported price: $28.2K / ton.
- Price spread: 2,312.6%.

## Export history

- 2010: $12.9K
- 2011: $804.2
- 2012: $1.8K
- 2013: $1.7K
- 2014: $5.1K
- 2015: $13.4K
- 2016: $2.9K
- 2017: $5.0K
- 2018: $1.5K
- 2019: $84.7K
- 2020: $3.6M
- 2021: $6.5M
- 2022: $5.9M
- 2023: $3.5M
- 2024: $2.2M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lao/940540",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/940540",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/lao/940540",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "940540",
    "exporter_iso3": "LAO",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 45,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2551530.901344412,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2242984.6755503244,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3881154.5835630507,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4367903.951469401,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2194695.3867556164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -30.025746429262668,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 92.55777230163997,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 83.93677063964262,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2804904.394517999,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7181742.21819498,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.148148148148145,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -113.96251706890529,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2242247.7056922964,
    "top_market_share_pct": 87.87852439924781,
    "destination_hhi": 7764.95687854322,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.045255479364667665,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.013260725085726923,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.025324506882741,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 65.82685188289936,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 88.88888888888889,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 940540,
      "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: electric, n.e.s. in heading no. 9405",
      "hs_chapter": 94,
      "hs_heading": 9405,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.9874959,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: electric, n.e.s. in heading no. 9405",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9405,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "LAO",
      "hs_code": 940540,
      "num_markets": 21,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 652857.1428571428,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 343.33333333333337,
      "median_price_across_markets": 28216.187433439827,
      "price_spread_pct": 2312.5513007845148,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.636483870967744,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 10707906
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 12853.082785668114,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1371.7153672504849
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 804.1609057526645,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.74343945991426
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1799.3894578727131,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 123.75987753204095
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1665.7386416805105,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.427564700207164
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5059.886008171613,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 203.76229989278846
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 13396.1931932579,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 164.7528654128437
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2852.149532446919,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -78.70925350731459
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4951.871620569177,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.61893421909275
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1507.0495114713208,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.56606255276671
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 84726.84635141835,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5522.034691395121
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3649521.173345604,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4207.396451661404
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6546534.833312243,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 79.38065084058348
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5920486.966143026,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.56304187038849
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3479992.1089958022,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.221184525926155
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2242984.6755503244,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.546271218483675
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "LAO",
      "exports_usd": 9285078751.028755,
      "imports_usd": 9640626748.543392,
      "trade_balance_usd": -355547997.514637,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 11.583459173884147,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 11.289212467119603,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.067684343965695,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.645349590095979,
      "export_partner_hhi": 2163.0189938323088,
      "export_product_hhi": 929.2771592773129,
      "momentum_score": 9.628726724908612,
      "risk_score": 15.461480765548108,
      "gdp_million_usd": 16502.93312133794,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2123.9790941510914,
      "population": 7769819,
      "labor_force": 4187.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 29.4,
      "savings_rate_pct": 15.02,
      "secondary_education_pct": 51.63,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 9.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 301.57,
      "trade_openness_pct": 94.94955193294604,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.582890507951156,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 19,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9209.658436213991,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.037037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13031177767349617,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13761685569656948,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.026655949728347842,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11096090596822164,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9372.30869161962,
      "num_border_partners": 130,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.086944085781344,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 64.45334859759588,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 5.037206639954207,
      "real_market_potential": 26224.989281045182,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10569.852199337318
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "940540",
    "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: electric, n.e.s. in heading no. 9405",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9405
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LAO",
    "hs_code": 940540,
    "num_markets": 21,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 652857.1428571428,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 343.33333333333337,
    "median_price_across_markets": 28216.187433439827,
    "price_spread_pct": 2312.5513007845148,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.636483870967744,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 10707906
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 12853.082785668114,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1371.7153672504849
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 804.1609057526645,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.74343945991426
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1799.3894578727131,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 123.75987753204095
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1665.7386416805105,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.427564700207164
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5059.886008171613,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 203.76229989278846
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 13396.1931932579,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 164.7528654128437
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2852.149532446919,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.70925350731459
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4951.871620569177,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.61893421909275
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1507.0495114713208,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.56606255276671
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 84726.84635141835,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5522.034691395121
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3649521.173345604,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4207.396451661404
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 6546534.833312243,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 79.38065084058348
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5920486.966143026,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.56304187038849
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3479992.1089958022,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.221184525926155
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2242984.6755503244,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.546271218483675
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "LAO",
    "exports_usd": 9285078751.028755,
    "imports_usd": 9640626748.543392,
    "trade_balance_usd": -355547997.514637,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 11.583459173884147,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 11.289212467119603,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.067684343965695,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.645349590095979,
    "export_partner_hhi": 2163.0189938323088,
    "export_product_hhi": 929.2771592773129,
    "momentum_score": 9.628726724908612,
    "risk_score": 15.461480765548108,
    "gdp_million_usd": 16502.93312133794,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2123.9790941510914,
    "population": 7769819,
    "labor_force": 4187.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 29.4,
    "savings_rate_pct": 15.02,
    "secondary_education_pct": 51.63,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 9.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 301.57,
    "trade_openness_pct": 94.94955193294604,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 46.582890507951156,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 19,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9209.658436213991,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.037037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13031177767349617,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13761685569656948,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.026655949728347842,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11096090596822164,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9372.30869161962,
    "num_border_partners": 130,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.086944085781344,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 64.45334859759588,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 5.037206639954207,
    "real_market_potential": 26224.989281045182,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10569.852199337318
  }
}
```