{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kwt/731815",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731815",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kwt/731815",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731815",
    "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 127,
    "current_lane_count": 30,
    "active_market_count": 30,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1120107.402427638,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 871349.6406871646,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 792506.6517458855,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 722921.9825201782,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 487672.8385742383,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3985948401116444,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 27.89170649348256,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.7696652826409967,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 437925.6819143556,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2636656.7276231167,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.6289295574706477,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "SAU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 529287.5246083542,
    "top_market_share_pct": 47.253283342402305,
    "destination_hhi": 2542.4258864022204,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.5556349719494219,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.32207407766710106,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5811010153179748,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.39305881416901,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 29.921259842519685,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 95,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:12",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731815,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded screws and bolts n.e.s. in item no. 7318.1, whether or not with their nuts or washers",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7318,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.7071457,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded screws and bolts n.e.s. in item no. 7318.1, whether or not with their nuts or washers",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "hs_code": 731815,
      "num_markets": 51,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 245333.3333333333,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 287.25994312648515,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3038.6654223051796,
      "price_spread_pct": 8064.2663582327195,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 30.890229508196718,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3089252
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 248465.43524867142,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.943565846382825
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 207630.73245769882,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.434761941878975
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 291677.4882075978,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.47895740435345
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 611000.9616459929,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 109.47827184082189
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 807038.579927659,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.08466607868419
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 195065.036471128,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -75.82952769263977
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 229144.32587037765,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.470731821432185
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 253760.15508741047,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.742500004541897
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 329477.33925384,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.838090278731066
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 254671.61645873633,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.70436047726818
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 401300.9662074486,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.575850731866
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 835788.9911557855,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 108.26986763937481
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 819582.7896921199,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.939030261843309
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 686587.5248583718,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.227191017970057
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 871349.6406871646,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.910205784310637
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KWT",
      "exports_usd": 81293297442.36078,
      "imports_usd": 38489342442.256134,
      "trade_balance_usd": 42803955000.104645,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.631647654966756,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.769918801565872,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.638843831790766,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8688918809294242,
      "export_partner_hhi": 661.9687505619632,
      "export_product_hhi": 2827.097439782203,
      "momentum_score": -2.750500208939499,
      "risk_score": 17.44533095172083,
      "gdp_million_usd": 160227.2730533338,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32717.718663125463,
      "population": 4897263,
      "labor_force": 2515.79,
      "investment_rate_pct": 20.17,
      "savings_rate_pct": 61.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 57.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1708.96,
      "trade_openness_pct": 77.9250660016988,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 52.88567337298466,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6872.131687242799,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13266214004721683,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13803995916458547,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03114489567805393,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10689506348653155,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6945.558400488382,
      "num_border_partners": 50,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.456357615000327,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.18184896715205,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.352522858110396,
      "real_market_potential": 288073.4827253443,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15317.01353657308
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731815",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded screws and bolts n.e.s. in item no. 7318.1, whether or not with their nuts or washers",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
    "hs_code": 731815,
    "num_markets": 51,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 245333.3333333333,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 287.25994312648515,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3038.6654223051796,
    "price_spread_pct": 8064.2663582327195,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 30.890229508196718,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3089252
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 248465.43524867142,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.943565846382825
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 207630.73245769882,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.434761941878975
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 291677.4882075978,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.47895740435345
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 611000.9616459929,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 109.47827184082189
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 807038.579927659,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.08466607868419
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 195065.036471128,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.82952769263977
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 229144.32587037765,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.470731821432185
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 253760.15508741047,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.742500004541897
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 329477.33925384,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.838090278731066
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 254671.61645873633,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.70436047726818
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 401300.9662074486,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.575850731866
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 835788.9911557855,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 108.26986763937481
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 819582.7896921199,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.939030261843309
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 686587.5248583718,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.227191017970057
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 871349.6406871646,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.910205784310637
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KWT",
    "exports_usd": 81293297442.36078,
    "imports_usd": 38489342442.256134,
    "trade_balance_usd": 42803955000.104645,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.631647654966756,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.769918801565872,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.638843831790766,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8688918809294242,
    "export_partner_hhi": 661.9687505619632,
    "export_product_hhi": 2827.097439782203,
    "momentum_score": -2.750500208939499,
    "risk_score": 17.44533095172083,
    "gdp_million_usd": 160227.2730533338,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32717.718663125463,
    "population": 4897263,
    "labor_force": 2515.79,
    "investment_rate_pct": 20.17,
    "savings_rate_pct": 61.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 57.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1708.96,
    "trade_openness_pct": 77.9250660016988,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 52.88567337298466,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6872.131687242799,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13266214004721683,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13803995916458547,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03114489567805393,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10689506348653155,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6945.558400488382,
    "num_border_partners": 50,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.456357615000327,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.18184896715205,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.352522858110396,
    "real_market_potential": 288073.4827253443,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15317.01353657308
  }
}