{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kwt/481830",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481830",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kwt/481830",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481830",
    "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 42,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2429691.6546515184,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2326943.7157932217,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1406396.0750000097,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1285889.234972393,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1368309.803503253,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.08568188819733,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.644387039075443,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.507840128029347,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2785247.9248251664,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5530662.278951822,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.577841760167981,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1857120.8365918712,
    "top_market_share_pct": 76.43442463312206,
    "destination_hhi": 5972.879127328502,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.828204479244765,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.35751018547856,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.20459140749073507,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 16.144778571716806,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:12",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481830,
      "hs_description": "Paper articles: tablecloths and serviettes, of paper, cellulose wadding or fibres",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4818,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.470848,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper articles: tablecloths and serviettes, of paper, cellulose wadding or fibres",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4818,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 481830,
        "corridor_rank": 91,
        "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1857120.8365918712,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1857120.8365918712,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1857120.8365918712,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1857120.8365918712,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1857120.8365918712,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1857120.8365918712,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 40638755.01665905,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.7854,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.0116,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.569827091973122,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.569827091973122,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.369168336511486,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 47,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2297.95,
        "distance_km": 4329.82373046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019237216556979804,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04282513386844695,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "hs_code": 481830,
      "num_markets": 19,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 171926.79856115108,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 378.2988701769346,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2849.236641221374,
      "price_spread_pct": 6020.858261089783,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 53.485196428571435,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 8057231
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 903984.2868904059,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.35675555562963
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 701911.2061603011,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.353605439892235
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 778471.227630272,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.907365603803497
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 570544.3000240817,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.70964837571921
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 655431.4557828285,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.878276017333594
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 622968.6488064374,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.95289121234172
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1468063.5766798558,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 135.65609272514095
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2574594.6283611828,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 75.37351033419385
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1184762.4311096603,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.9825641653031
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1403262.5752134304,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.44252808549312
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 962405.4000100626,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.416584678481524
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1247852.5498518725,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.659761867382013
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 986353.3004617369,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.95594142282092
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 905891.2087450698,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.157532567590204
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2326943.7157932217,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 156.86789907330422
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KWT",
      "exports_usd": 81293297442.36078,
      "imports_usd": 38489342442.256134,
      "trade_balance_usd": 42803955000.104645,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.631647654966756,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.769918801565872,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.638843831790766,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8688918809294242,
      "export_partner_hhi": 661.9687505619632,
      "export_product_hhi": 2827.097439782203,
      "momentum_score": -2.750500208939499,
      "risk_score": 17.44533095172083,
      "gdp_million_usd": 160227.2730533338,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32717.718663125463,
      "population": 4897263,
      "labor_force": 2515.79,
      "investment_rate_pct": 20.17,
      "savings_rate_pct": 61.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 57.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1708.96,
      "trade_openness_pct": 77.9250660016988,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 52.88567337298466,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6872.131687242799,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13266214004721683,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13803995916458547,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03114489567805393,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10689506348653155,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6945.558400488382,
      "num_border_partners": 50,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.456357615000327,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.18184896715205,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.352522858110396,
      "real_market_potential": 288073.4827253443,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15317.01353657308
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481830",
    "hs_description": "Paper articles: tablecloths and serviettes, of paper, cellulose wadding or fibres",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4818
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 481830,
      "corridor_rank": 91,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1857120.8365918712,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1857120.8365918712,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1857120.8365918712,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1857120.8365918712,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1857120.8365918712,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1857120.8365918712,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 40638755.01665905,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.7854,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.0116,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.569827091973122,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.569827091973122,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.369168336511486,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 47,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2297.95,
      "distance_km": 4329.82373046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019237216556979804,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04282513386844695,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
    "hs_code": 481830,
    "num_markets": 19,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 171926.79856115108,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 378.2988701769346,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2849.236641221374,
    "price_spread_pct": 6020.858261089783,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 53.485196428571435,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 8057231
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 903984.2868904059,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.35675555562963
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 701911.2061603011,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.353605439892235
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 778471.227630272,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.907365603803497
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 570544.3000240817,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.70964837571921
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 655431.4557828285,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.878276017333594
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 622968.6488064374,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.95289121234172
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1468063.5766798558,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 135.65609272514095
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2574594.6283611828,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 75.37351033419385
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1184762.4311096603,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.9825641653031
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1403262.5752134304,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.44252808549312
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 962405.4000100626,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.416584678481524
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1247852.5498518725,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.659761867382013
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 986353.3004617369,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.95594142282092
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 905891.2087450698,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.157532567590204
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2326943.7157932217,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 156.86789907330422
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KWT",
    "exports_usd": 81293297442.36078,
    "imports_usd": 38489342442.256134,
    "trade_balance_usd": 42803955000.104645,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.631647654966756,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.769918801565872,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.638843831790766,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8688918809294242,
    "export_partner_hhi": 661.9687505619632,
    "export_product_hhi": 2827.097439782203,
    "momentum_score": -2.750500208939499,
    "risk_score": 17.44533095172083,
    "gdp_million_usd": 160227.2730533338,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32717.718663125463,
    "population": 4897263,
    "labor_force": 2515.79,
    "investment_rate_pct": 20.17,
    "savings_rate_pct": 61.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 57.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1708.96,
    "trade_openness_pct": 77.9250660016988,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 52.88567337298466,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6872.131687242799,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13266214004721683,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13803995916458547,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03114489567805393,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10689506348653155,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6945.558400488382,
    "num_border_partners": 50,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.456357615000327,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.18184896715205,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.352522858110396,
    "real_market_potential": 288073.4827253443,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15317.01353657308
  }
}