{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kwt/401700",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/401700",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kwt/401700",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "401700",
    "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 35,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 346916.4446729529,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 246377.55421035664,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 99305.4842268724,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 60455.0562452374,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 85129.62118368837,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 434.32158232424854,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 66.65988728601293,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.884381529208966,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 131778.72814312504,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 785269.6878674639,
    "historical_peak_year": 2016,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 422.4372007950396,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "HKG",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 242735.42571364058,
    "top_market_share_pct": 69.96942042988869,
    "destination_hhi": 5410.225136541352,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.7198134910322795,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.7014748073395256,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.426012187752622,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.86135803222528,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65.71428571428571,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:12",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 401700,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: ebonite and other hard rubbers in all forms, including waste and scrap, and articles of hard rubber",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4017,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: ebonite and other hard rubbers in all forms, including waste and scrap, and articles of hard rubber",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4017,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 401700,
        "corridor_rank": 84,
        "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2013,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 77958.70354451808,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19495.828757505864,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 77958.70354451808,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 77958.70354451808,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 77958.70354451808,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3757.253255082806,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 794.8843076474894,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 199.14616956389222,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 77958.70354451808,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12536515.197844971,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 3558.1070855189137,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.8385,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.9352,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.31304173331093044,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3130368360968842,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 24.42679184913632,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 55,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1175.53,
        "distance_km": 4177.56005859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.018965663081666674,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04229953203929267,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7313220038800268,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.30414530866338,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','declining_buyer_demand','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "hs_code": 401700,
      "num_markets": 10,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 281000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 707.6923076923076,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4950,
      "price_spread_pct": 5662.470862470862,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.4191176470588234,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 229329
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 49653.674459330556,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 184.06856378697444
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 19943.79212627517,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.83420694754348
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 24360.104032359763,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.143792304504988
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 199182.03070618768,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 717.6567326707468
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 80150.54583735198,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.76015228221987
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 146396.49734184545,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.65190313104685
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 257676.52548675283,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.01276681166846
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 89080.45368337055,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.42934847670081
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 36705.23856176928,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.79540679907721
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 19162.215536958676,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.79433048851702
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2743.7524474045113,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.68144460063836
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1615.0760981652857,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.13623116061042
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 298.5036682401836,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.51767160821205
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 51240.39480202039,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17065.750459318
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 246377.55421035664,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 380.82680697971915
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KWT",
      "exports_usd": 81293297442.36078,
      "imports_usd": 38489342442.256134,
      "trade_balance_usd": 42803955000.104645,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.631647654966756,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.769918801565872,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.638843831790766,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8688918809294242,
      "export_partner_hhi": 661.9687505619632,
      "export_product_hhi": 2827.097439782203,
      "momentum_score": -2.750500208939499,
      "risk_score": 17.44533095172083,
      "gdp_million_usd": 160227.2730533338,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32717.718663125463,
      "population": 4897263,
      "labor_force": 2515.79,
      "investment_rate_pct": 20.17,
      "savings_rate_pct": 61.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 57.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1708.96,
      "trade_openness_pct": 77.9250660016988,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 52.88567337298466,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6872.131687242799,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13266214004721683,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13803995916458547,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03114489567805393,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10689506348653155,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6945.558400488382,
      "num_border_partners": 50,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.456357615000327,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.18184896715205,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.352522858110396,
      "real_market_potential": 288073.4827253443,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15317.01353657308
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "401700",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: ebonite and other hard rubbers in all forms, including waste and scrap, and articles of hard rubber",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4017
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 401700,
      "corridor_rank": 84,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2013,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 77958.70354451808,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19495.828757505864,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 77958.70354451808,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 77958.70354451808,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 77958.70354451808,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3757.253255082806,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 794.8843076474894,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 199.14616956389222,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 77958.70354451808,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12536515.197844971,
      "historical_peak_year": 2013,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 3558.1070855189137,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.8385,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.9352,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.31304173331093044,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3130368360968842,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 24.42679184913632,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 55,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1175.53,
      "distance_km": 4177.56005859375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.018965663081666674,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04229953203929267,
      "volatility_cv": 1.7313220038800268,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 93.30414530866338,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','declining_buyer_demand','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
    "hs_code": 401700,
    "num_markets": 10,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 281000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 707.6923076923076,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4950,
    "price_spread_pct": 5662.470862470862,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.4191176470588234,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 229329
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 49653.674459330556,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 184.06856378697444
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 19943.79212627517,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.83420694754348
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 24360.104032359763,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.143792304504988
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 199182.03070618768,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 717.6567326707468
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 80150.54583735198,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.76015228221987
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 146396.49734184545,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.65190313104685
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 257676.52548675283,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.01276681166846
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 89080.45368337055,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.42934847670081
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 36705.23856176928,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.79540679907721
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 19162.215536958676,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.79433048851702
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2743.7524474045113,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.68144460063836
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1615.0760981652857,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.13623116061042
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 298.5036682401836,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.51767160821205
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 51240.39480202039,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17065.750459318
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 246377.55421035664,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 380.82680697971915
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KWT",
    "exports_usd": 81293297442.36078,
    "imports_usd": 38489342442.256134,
    "trade_balance_usd": 42803955000.104645,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.631647654966756,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.769918801565872,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.638843831790766,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8688918809294242,
    "export_partner_hhi": 661.9687505619632,
    "export_product_hhi": 2827.097439782203,
    "momentum_score": -2.750500208939499,
    "risk_score": 17.44533095172083,
    "gdp_million_usd": 160227.2730533338,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32717.718663125463,
    "population": 4897263,
    "labor_force": 2515.79,
    "investment_rate_pct": 20.17,
    "savings_rate_pct": 61.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 57.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1708.96,
    "trade_openness_pct": 77.9250660016988,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 52.88567337298466,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6872.131687242799,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13266214004721683,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13803995916458547,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03114489567805393,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10689506348653155,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6945.558400488382,
    "num_border_partners": 50,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.456357615000327,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.18184896715205,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.352522858110396,
    "real_market_potential": 288073.4827253443,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15317.01353657308
  }
}