{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kwt/321000",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/321000",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kwt/321000",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "321000",
    "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 39,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 670858.5755307982,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 308086.8432017844,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 203868.13699438513,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 140429.13878664345,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 89686.2442440309,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 176.7426820455031,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 34.91640141186127,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 37.97914966818012,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 263950.35289309046,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 931962.9395554651,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 138.76353237732297,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 243523.0669701888,
    "top_market_share_pct": 36.30020929187764,
    "destination_hhi": 2592.19300156805,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.118221106053459,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4290463297441085,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.346862477548698,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 48.6688860138102,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.97435897435897,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:12",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 321000,
      "hs_description": "Paints and varnishes: (including enamels, lacquers and distempers), prepared water pigments of a kind used for finishing leather",
      "hs_chapter": 32,
      "hs_heading": 3210,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.8276715,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paints and varnishes: (including enamels, lacquers and distempers), prepared water pigments of a kind used for finishing leather",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3210,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "hs_code": 321000,
      "num_markets": 7,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 8149.20424403183,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 199.5,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2691.592920353982,
      "price_spread_pct": 295.35314140246487,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 22.705833333333334,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 637839
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 285.9646075692387,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.20778852072576
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 74582.88733043373,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25981.16017027578
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7049.746998656629,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.54776872954345
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3335.6675464237082,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.68386869685764
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 12317.952089031862,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 269.2799692294992
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 15146.516031425417,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.962939959087535
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 31.135994573709468,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.79443461117322
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 99442.27738983177,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 319280.44296101783
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 11176.162222604644,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.76115620442594
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 68920.65686865625,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 516.6755232780976
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 76005.28960389794,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.279403965552794
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 14535.993346163867,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.87502406487984
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 84139.71655984141,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 478.8370602277853
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 219377.85122152953,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 160.73043764713034
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 308086.8432017844,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.436621785795424
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KWT",
      "exports_usd": 81293297442.36078,
      "imports_usd": 38489342442.256134,
      "trade_balance_usd": 42803955000.104645,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.631647654966756,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.769918801565872,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.638843831790766,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8688918809294242,
      "export_partner_hhi": 661.9687505619632,
      "export_product_hhi": 2827.097439782203,
      "momentum_score": -2.750500208939499,
      "risk_score": 17.44533095172083,
      "gdp_million_usd": 160227.2730533338,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32717.718663125463,
      "population": 4897263,
      "labor_force": 2515.79,
      "investment_rate_pct": 20.17,
      "savings_rate_pct": 61.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 57.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1708.96,
      "trade_openness_pct": 77.9250660016988,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 52.88567337298466,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6872.131687242799,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13266214004721683,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13803995916458547,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03114489567805393,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10689506348653155,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6945.558400488382,
      "num_border_partners": 50,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.456357615000327,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.18184896715205,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.352522858110396,
      "real_market_potential": 288073.4827253443,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15317.01353657308
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "321000",
    "hs_description": "Paints and varnishes: (including enamels, lacquers and distempers), prepared water pigments of a kind used for finishing leather",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3210
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
    "hs_code": 321000,
    "num_markets": 7,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 8149.20424403183,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 199.5,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2691.592920353982,
    "price_spread_pct": 295.35314140246487,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 22.705833333333334,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 637839
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 285.9646075692387,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.20778852072576
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 74582.88733043373,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25981.16017027578
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7049.746998656629,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.54776872954345
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3335.6675464237082,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.68386869685764
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 12317.952089031862,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 269.2799692294992
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 15146.516031425417,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.962939959087535
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 31.135994573709468,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.79443461117322
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 99442.27738983177,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 319280.44296101783
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 11176.162222604644,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.76115620442594
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 68920.65686865625,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 516.6755232780976
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 76005.28960389794,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.279403965552794
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 14535.993346163867,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.87502406487984
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 84139.71655984141,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 478.8370602277853
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 219377.85122152953,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 160.73043764713034
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 308086.8432017844,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.436621785795424
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KWT",
    "exports_usd": 81293297442.36078,
    "imports_usd": 38489342442.256134,
    "trade_balance_usd": 42803955000.104645,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.631647654966756,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.769918801565872,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.638843831790766,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8688918809294242,
    "export_partner_hhi": 661.9687505619632,
    "export_product_hhi": 2827.097439782203,
    "momentum_score": -2.750500208939499,
    "risk_score": 17.44533095172083,
    "gdp_million_usd": 160227.2730533338,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32717.718663125463,
    "population": 4897263,
    "labor_force": 2515.79,
    "investment_rate_pct": 20.17,
    "savings_rate_pct": 61.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 57.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1708.96,
    "trade_openness_pct": 77.9250660016988,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 52.88567337298466,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6872.131687242799,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13266214004721683,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13803995916458547,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03114489567805393,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10689506348653155,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6945.558400488382,
    "num_border_partners": 50,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.456357615000327,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.18184896715205,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.352522858110396,
    "real_market_potential": 288073.4827253443,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15317.01353657308
  }
}