{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kwt/271312",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/271312",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kwt/271312",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "271312",
    "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 24,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 134998893.46468127,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 86798147.5432815,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 144888188.47408152,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 123793486.90174887,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 113545646.88998179,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.239499158545364,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.9083854781446918,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.841812401274791,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 151818323.46966574,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 397420437.3454468,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.397686757270573,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "IDN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 35367013.2212871,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.198002304766966,
    "destination_hhi": 1572.5267269070032,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 26.245273201040483,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.02648825071886559,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7779535294312729,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.1722576314814,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:12",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 271312,
      "hs_description": "Petroleum coke: calcined, obtained from bituminous minerals",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2713,
      "substitution_elasticity": -40.196815,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Petroleum coke: calcined, obtained from bituminous minerals",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2713,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 271312,
        "corridor_rank": 28,
        "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
        "importer_iso3": "IDN",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 13,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 35367013.2212871,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10419075.827783378,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17246788.868161533,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14468330.081280727,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10160965.519651562,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 79.32585042565266,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 82.13810994688893,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.975539796597794,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 35367013.2212871,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 25894961.238881234,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 74.35031062905486,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -48.4422,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 31.1298,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 59.10100760830018,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.8965374265491235,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 96.41856489849219,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 12,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9301.72,
        "distance_km": 7411.26953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1794616542727273,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8665187320073323,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.8926851889357,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 271312,
        "corridor_rank": 35,
        "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
        "importer_iso3": "ARE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 18,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 30516802.032279488,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 33810375.15421472,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 53815185.42153689,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 47970081.79981001,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 45297034.418128684,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.09497749672174,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.389438667541811,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.1572595743250815,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 70998469.82140198,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 211148105.4248975,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.70588235294117,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.937717922396658,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -50.3127,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.6913,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.452794625303373,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.254530255557615,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.748682962706084,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3669.06,
        "distance_km": 835.7673950195312,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03750516172387271,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05214629114545451,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7136095654668356,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 61.593413964423526,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 271312,
        "corridor_rank": 66,
        "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
        "importer_iso3": "QAT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 16,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15061220.399759639,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 24539943.65999273,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 29659600.717496425,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25479252.051914014,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25814253.590888716,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.462340241126766,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.295431318196314,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.924110674374397,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 48713388.91294766,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 79205387.61179475,
        "historical_peak_year": 2012,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.5382295667523689,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -46.5413,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 656.0983,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 19.015398893795478,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.28629377005716,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.084317479704538,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2007.69,
        "distance_km": 573.219482421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.029968720985919173,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04484906826060604,
        "volatility_cv": 0.501165032607938,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 75.42111852651368,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 271312,
        "corridor_rank": 68,
        "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 6,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14512463.903285556,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9388777.467158115,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19567795.809495457,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17672984.320850022,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13882307.398044666,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.488190308453441,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 42.03779246625299,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 101.89945305115353,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 24623127.715705357,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 208843360.70558167,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -100.41126274270009,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -42.0494,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 35.072,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.948970680348607,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.5467261356334276,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.38066249956232,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2234.68,
        "distance_km": 2838.47998046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373737,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9602560109515906,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.36895761382164,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "hs_code": 271312,
      "num_markets": 12,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GRC",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 14857.142857142857,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 179.77969841269842,
      "median_price_across_markets": 450,
      "price_spread_pct": 3261.636257495591,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 35739.587612903226,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 627889152
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 109488656.82837202,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.087623365352087
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 92892171.00555985,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.158178302276411
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 166109737.91419864,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 78.81995448707569
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 118460420.20697346,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.685445119320864
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 128424465.09508134,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.411286124680927
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 125100201.262618,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.588497316303526
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 83926023.90954423,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.91295852245547
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 90484199.3501776,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.814233458386872
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 121402127.49460924,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.169422248825974
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 95576482.37412465,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.272810990591047
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 60180166.21183791,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.03454582449621
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 124122702.87466192,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 106.25184456576993
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 195234385.20714104,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.29143878238545
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 152632032.67182204,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.821131810422884
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 86798147.5432815,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.13241721027959
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KWT",
      "exports_usd": 81293297442.36078,
      "imports_usd": 38489342442.256134,
      "trade_balance_usd": 42803955000.104645,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.631647654966756,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.769918801565872,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.638843831790766,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8688918809294242,
      "export_partner_hhi": 661.9687505619632,
      "export_product_hhi": 2827.097439782203,
      "momentum_score": -2.750500208939499,
      "risk_score": 17.44533095172083,
      "gdp_million_usd": 160227.2730533338,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32717.718663125463,
      "population": 4897263,
      "labor_force": 2515.79,
      "investment_rate_pct": 20.17,
      "savings_rate_pct": 61.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 57.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1708.96,
      "trade_openness_pct": 77.9250660016988,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 52.88567337298466,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6872.131687242799,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13266214004721683,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13803995916458547,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03114489567805393,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10689506348653155,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6945.558400488382,
      "num_border_partners": 50,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.456357615000327,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.18184896715205,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.352522858110396,
      "real_market_potential": 288073.4827253443,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15317.01353657308
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "271312",
    "hs_description": "Petroleum coke: calcined, obtained from bituminous minerals",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2713
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 271312,
      "corridor_rank": 28,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 13,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 35367013.2212871,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10419075.827783378,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17246788.868161533,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14468330.081280727,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10160965.519651562,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 79.32585042565266,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 82.13810994688893,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.975539796597794,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 35367013.2212871,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 25894961.238881234,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 74.35031062905486,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -48.4422,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 31.1298,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 59.10100760830018,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.8965374265491235,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 96.41856489849219,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 12,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9301.72,
      "distance_km": 7411.26953125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1794616542727273,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8665187320073323,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 91.8926851889357,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 271312,
      "corridor_rank": 35,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 18,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 30516802.032279488,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 33810375.15421472,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 53815185.42153689,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 47970081.79981001,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 45297034.418128684,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.09497749672174,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.389438667541811,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.1572595743250815,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 70998469.82140198,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 211148105.4248975,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.70588235294117,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.937717922396658,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -50.3127,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.6913,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 14.452794625303373,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.254530255557615,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 56.748682962706084,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3669.06,
      "distance_km": 835.7673950195312,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03750516172387271,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05214629114545451,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7136095654668356,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 61.593413964423526,
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      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
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