{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kwt/040291",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040291",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kwt/040291",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "040291",
    "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 38,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 65724217.25491039,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 65330156.77355089,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 54067936.93861552,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 42865526.128828146,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25653440.219809387,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 29.550833556565447,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 43.288847357488216,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.448099099768199,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 21858954.064878214,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 90035913.1088986,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.102734456797247,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRQ",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 59096826.99999997,
    "top_market_share_pct": 89.91636487779508,
    "destination_hhi": 8102.046749420157,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 74.50023871720303,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.939139288811374,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2652517937908545,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.55997903146813,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 60.526315789473685,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:12",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 40291,
      "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, other than in powder, granules or other solid forms",
      "hs_chapter": 4,
      "hs_heading": 402,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.2477393,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, other than in powder, granules or other solid forms",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 402,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 40291,
        "corridor_rank": 8,
        "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
        "importer_iso3": "IRQ",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 14,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 59096826.99999997,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14905853.513301158,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 45618060.60433331,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 32328557.16259999,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 21294946.98737499,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 51.676011892957895,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 57.3664150810588,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.3111338118401195,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 59096826.99999997,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 71816616.87525256,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 84.61538461538461,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 45.36487808111777,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.9628,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 214.1532,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.3846,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 82.28851423432097,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.78047122691035,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 82.28851423432098,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KWT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 8,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6983.72,
        "distance_km": 559.5185546875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2865521110435973,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.39638474257654,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "hs_code": 40291,
      "num_markets": 14,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 30750.534188034188,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 754.8782304894225,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1782.7746216227936,
      "price_spread_pct": 1682.5265288015391,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1706.1397115384616,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 139215600
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5177360.524687813,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 222.58875809843147
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 18704384.26960852,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 261.2725862998766
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 11880888.567518605,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.480728815954386
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 14308270.623334505,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.430980747114884
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 42277402.416985445,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 195.47527810969518
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7733309.223677467,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.70817320467513
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8405182.462594414,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.688043106563475
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 8065550.087056374,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.040749585740774
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 7187101.451521849,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.891366689846272
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 10815628.329103047,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.48665170592336
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 22077376.881150723,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 104.12477397863418
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 30046442.94714343,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.09607295691255
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 36470522.554123774,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.38049957621054
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 60403131.4881719,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.62178783846909
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 65330156.77355089,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.156903729972674
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KWT",
      "exports_usd": 81293297442.36078,
      "imports_usd": 38489342442.256134,
      "trade_balance_usd": 42803955000.104645,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.631647654966756,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.769918801565872,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.638843831790766,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8688918809294242,
      "export_partner_hhi": 661.9687505619632,
      "export_product_hhi": 2827.097439782203,
      "momentum_score": -2.750500208939499,
      "risk_score": 17.44533095172083,
      "gdp_million_usd": 160227.2730533338,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32717.718663125463,
      "population": 4897263,
      "labor_force": 2515.79,
      "investment_rate_pct": 20.17,
      "savings_rate_pct": 61.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 57.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1708.96,
      "trade_openness_pct": 77.9250660016988,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 52.88567337298466,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6872.131687242799,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13266214004721683,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13803995916458547,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03114489567805393,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10689506348653155,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6945.558400488382,
      "num_border_partners": 50,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.456357615000327,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.18184896715205,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.352522858110396,
      "real_market_potential": 288073.4827253443,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15317.01353657308
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "040291",
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, other than in powder, granules or other solid forms",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 402
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 40291,
      "corridor_rank": 8,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "IRQ",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 14,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 59096826.99999997,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14905853.513301158,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 45618060.60433331,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 32328557.16259999,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 21294946.98737499,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 51.676011892957895,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 57.3664150810588,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.3111338118401195,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 59096826.99999997,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 71816616.87525256,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 84.61538461538461,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 45.36487808111777,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.9628,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 214.1532,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.3846,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 82.28851423432097,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.78047122691035,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 82.28851423432098,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KWT",
      "supplier_count_latest": 8,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6983.72,
      "distance_km": 559.5185546875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2865521110435973,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.39638474257654,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
    "hs_code": 40291,
    "num_markets": 14,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 30750.534188034188,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 754.8782304894225,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1782.7746216227936,
    "price_spread_pct": 1682.5265288015391,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1706.1397115384616,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 139215600
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5177360.524687813,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 222.58875809843147
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 18704384.26960852,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 261.2725862998766
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 11880888.567518605,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.480728815954386
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 14308270.623334505,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.430980747114884
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 42277402.416985445,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 195.47527810969518
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7733309.223677467,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.70817320467513
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 8405182.462594414,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.688043106563475
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 8065550.087056374,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.040749585740774
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 7187101.451521849,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.891366689846272
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 10815628.329103047,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.48665170592336
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 22077376.881150723,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 104.12477397863418
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 30046442.94714343,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.09607295691255
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 36470522.554123774,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.38049957621054
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 60403131.4881719,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.62178783846909
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 65330156.77355089,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.156903729972674
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KWT",
    "exports_usd": 81293297442.36078,
    "imports_usd": 38489342442.256134,
    "trade_balance_usd": 42803955000.104645,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -7.631647654966756,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.769918801565872,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.638843831790766,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8688918809294242,
    "export_partner_hhi": 661.9687505619632,
    "export_product_hhi": 2827.097439782203,
    "momentum_score": -2.750500208939499,
    "risk_score": 17.44533095172083,
    "gdp_million_usd": 160227.2730533338,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32717.718663125463,
    "population": 4897263,
    "labor_force": 2515.79,
    "investment_rate_pct": 20.17,
    "savings_rate_pct": 61.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 57.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.59,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1708.96,
    "trade_openness_pct": 77.9250660016988,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 52.88567337298466,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6872.131687242799,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13266214004721683,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13803995916458547,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03114489567805393,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10689506348653155,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6945.558400488382,
    "num_border_partners": 50,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.456357615000327,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.18184896715205,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.352522858110396,
    "real_market_potential": 288073.4827253443,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15317.01353657308
  }
}