{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/910199",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/910199",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/910199",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "910199",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 118,
    "current_lane_count": 25,
    "active_market_count": 25,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1923974.780509039,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 451528.3081723234,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1248034.7998840048,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1681823.7159883506,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 992128.7190883972,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -53.802635025691295,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.458265056759554,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.7670905138721595,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1297223.3378912362,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 10887388.386956608,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 34.48275862068966,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -53.03554451181913,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "HKG",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1311566.1153198695,
    "top_market_share_pct": 68.16961056905639,
    "destination_hhi": 4941.904997630568,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.899353705048226,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5108663170671732,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.486604622049085,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.17735938845424,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 53.389830508474574,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 82.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 910199,
      "hs_description": "Pocket-watches and other watches, including stop-watches: (excluding wrist-watches), with case of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal, not electrically operated",
      "hs_chapter": 91,
      "hs_heading": 9101,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.9614635,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Pocket-watches and other watches, including stop-watches: (excluding wrist-watches), with case of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal, not electrically operated",
    "hs_chapter": 91,
    "hs_heading": 9101,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 910199,
        "corridor_rank": 18,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "HKG",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1311566.1153198695,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 130015.90432903467,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 959881.5322431509,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 581766.5190533556,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 307618.2883398293,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 995.8929201066039,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 68.34018601765209,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 143.02505177317553,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1451909.6090094747,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29503519.873306256,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 852.8678683334284,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.5504,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.2663,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.603288140486779,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.617029883847736,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 16.405780732478018,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 27,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1173.16,
        "distance_km": 2095.842529296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.7387401297041785,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99532104511019,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 910199,
        "corridor_rank": 61,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "CHE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 16,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 89473.77629639622,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 328029.47220831236,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 159974.14683413846,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 978105.3679123968,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 564810.1558949463,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -72.71963531665165,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.0134416989218,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.655302767915288,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4407022.343824829,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16264134.648534883,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.666666666666664,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -85.37493808456694,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.1426,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.4908,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5501293381413087,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.49601069923463414,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 24.35241232144839,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 40,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1095.44,
        "distance_km": 8878.1650390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01420834810951313,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.026651188725755556,
        "volatility_cv": 3.224348547331019,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.76737580957159,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 910199,
      "num_markets": 55,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 194686500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 545.4545454545454,
      "median_price_across_markets": 240000,
      "price_spread_pct": 81119.14772727272,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.034469026548672566,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4247474
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 103339.30239246346,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.904261339316726
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 606812.2693274681,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 487.20376011723783
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 70831.23897485707,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.32732254188606
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 267291.09455142455,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 277.36329114093957
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 487671.901899913,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.44973807239545
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 415292.90986612,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.841739241447543
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 354322.7813168358,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.681235123647904
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 316660.18302114087,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.629459995691608
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 163396.19257487523,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.400145854786366
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 262496.5441632436,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.650343209776025
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 85352.7855623241,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.48422504593272
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4579661.394727416,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5265.567584649448
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1876539.908811198,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.024483535580465
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1416036.182668493,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.54004436465397
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 451528.3081723234,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.1132224092306
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KOR",
      "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
      "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
      "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
      "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
      "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
      "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
      "population": 51751065,
      "labor_force": 28232.98,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
      "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
      "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 58,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
      "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "910199",
    "hs_description": "Pocket-watches and other watches, including stop-watches: (excluding wrist-watches), with case of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal, not electrically operated",
    "hs_chapter": 91,
    "hs_heading": 9101
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 910199,
      "corridor_rank": 18,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 27,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1311566.1153198695,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 130015.90432903467,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 959881.5322431509,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 581766.5190533556,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 307618.2883398293,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 995.8929201066039,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 68.34018601765209,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 143.02505177317553,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1451909.6090094747,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29503519.873306256,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 852.8678683334284,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.5504,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.2663,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.603288140486779,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.617029883847736,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 16.405780732478018,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 27,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1173.16,
      "distance_km": 2095.842529296875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.7387401297041785,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99532104511019,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 910199,
      "corridor_rank": 61,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 16,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 89473.77629639622,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 328029.47220831236,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 159974.14683413846,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 978105.3679123968,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 564810.1558949463,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -72.71963531665165,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.0134416989218,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.655302767915288,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4407022.343824829,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16264134.648534883,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.666666666666664,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -85.37493808456694,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.1426,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.4908,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5501293381413087,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.49601069923463414,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 24.35241232144839,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 40,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1095.44,
      "distance_km": 8878.1650390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01420834810951313,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.026651188725755556,
      "volatility_cv": 3.224348547331019,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.76737580957159,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "hs_code": 910199,
    "num_markets": 55,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 194686500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 545.4545454545454,
    "median_price_across_markets": 240000,
    "price_spread_pct": 81119.14772727272,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.034469026548672566,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4247474
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 103339.30239246346,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.904261339316726
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 606812.2693274681,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 487.20376011723783
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 70831.23897485707,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.32732254188606
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 267291.09455142455,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 277.36329114093957
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 487671.901899913,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.44973807239545
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 415292.90986612,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.841739241447543
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 354322.7813168358,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.681235123647904
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 316660.18302114087,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.629459995691608
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 163396.19257487523,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.400145854786366
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 262496.5441632436,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.650343209776025
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 85352.7855623241,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.48422504593272
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4579661.394727416,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5265.567584649448
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1876539.908811198,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.024483535580465
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1416036.182668493,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.54004436465397
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 451528.3081723234,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.1132224092306
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KOR",
    "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
    "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
    "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
    "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
    "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
    "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
    "population": 51751065,
    "labor_force": 28232.98,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
    "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
    "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 58,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
  }
}