{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/901190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/901190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/901190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "901190",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 115,
    "current_lane_count": 49,
    "active_market_count": 49,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 7243457.536333175,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6817365.353799567,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3724865.4385881075,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3715779.950943759,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2899525.659103939,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.726588218815184,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 25.03181849025278,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.279365685150883,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2299067.5604561153,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 15057976.072155546,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.447222533664302,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SGP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4259366.873832387,
    "top_market_share_pct": 58.80295221539448,
    "destination_hhi": 3615.867314069643,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.069536466701255,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.417678593867503,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.596008700076951,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.65191107857157,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 51.30434782608695,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 901190,
      "hs_description": "Microscopes, compound optical: parts and accessories (including those for photomicrography, cinephotomicrography or microprojection)",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9011,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Microscopes, compound optical: parts and accessories (including those for photomicrography, cinephotomicrography or microprojection)",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9011,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 901190,
        "corridor_rank": 53,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "SGP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4259366.873832387,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 233685.35215358384,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1497794.4973554155,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 945042.1419750343,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 532101.7891319399,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 198.52377324604808,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 77.17386741046566,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 52.73062869321659,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4259366.873832387,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 50526945.448096365,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 145.7931445528315,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 31.0691,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.7267,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.429891884534776,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 8.203605840206059,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.81234931320803,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 54,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1700.43,
        "distance_km": 4676.6826171875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.003564984112044444,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.003564984112044444,
        "volatility_cv": 3.459218876410724,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 84.84905918243624,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 901190,
      "num_markets": 65,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 30348000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ETH",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 6451.612903225807,
      "median_price_across_markets": 274631.5789473684,
      "price_spread_pct": 11048.091593615152,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.26587980769230773,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 13813351
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2036637.2086527718,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.936971193041238
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2338098.54292766,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.801916266388154
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2529377.1947184214,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.18094910367854
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3468156.243478139,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.115027791030016
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4075528.8606281294,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.512838941214184
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2725957.058880203,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.11402882667668
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1527440.5528068868,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.96681533074682
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1707959.0012269516,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.818361643491574
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2223926.965565838,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.209622360269123
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2231073.257840716,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.321336643942336
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2769508.3568991884,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.133456719372024
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4634795.082055283,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.3508249400813
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2169434.9319069507,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.192430441931805
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2187796.030057808,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8463539459428593
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6817365.353799567,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 211.60881819588235
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KOR",
      "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
      "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
      "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
      "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
      "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
      "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
      "population": 51751065,
      "labor_force": 28232.98,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
      "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
      "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 58,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
      "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "901190",
    "hs_description": "Microscopes, compound optical: parts and accessories (including those for photomicrography, cinephotomicrography or microprojection)",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9011
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 901190,
      "corridor_rank": 53,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4259366.873832387,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 233685.35215358384,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1497794.4973554155,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 945042.1419750343,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 532101.7891319399,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 198.52377324604808,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 77.17386741046566,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 52.73062869321659,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4259366.873832387,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 50526945.448096365,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 145.7931445528315,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 31.0691,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.7267,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 8.429891884534776,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 8.203605840206059,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 33.81234931320803,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 54,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1700.43,
      "distance_km": 4676.6826171875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.003564984112044444,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.003564984112044444,
      "volatility_cv": 3.459218876410724,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 84.84905918243624,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "hs_code": 901190,
    "num_markets": 65,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 30348000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ETH",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 6451.612903225807,
    "median_price_across_markets": 274631.5789473684,
    "price_spread_pct": 11048.091593615152,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.26587980769230773,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 13813351
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2036637.2086527718,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.936971193041238
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2338098.54292766,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.801916266388154
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2529377.1947184214,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.18094910367854
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3468156.243478139,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.115027791030016
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4075528.8606281294,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.512838941214184
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2725957.058880203,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.11402882667668
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1527440.5528068868,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.96681533074682
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1707959.0012269516,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.818361643491574
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2223926.965565838,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.209622360269123
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2231073.257840716,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.321336643942336
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2769508.3568991884,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.133456719372024
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4634795.082055283,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.3508249400813
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2169434.9319069507,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.192430441931805
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2187796.030057808,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8463539459428593
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6817365.353799567,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 211.60881819588235
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KOR",
    "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
    "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
    "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
    "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
    "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
    "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
    "population": 51751065,
    "labor_force": 28232.98,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
    "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
    "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 58,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
  }
}